IONIC LIQUID FOR DESULFURIZATION OF LIGHT FUELS
    10.
    发明申请
    IONIC LIQUID FOR DESULFURIZATION OF LIGHT FUELS 审中-公开
    离子液体用于轻质燃料的脱硫

    公开(公告)号:US20140305844A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-16

    申请号:US13860451

    申请日:2013-04-10

    IPC分类号: C10G27/12

    摘要: The ionic liquid for desulfurization of light fuels is 1-methyl-3-pentyl 1H-imidazolium periodate, having the structural formula: The compound is prepared by mixing 1-methyl-3-pentyl 1H-imidazolium tetrafluoroborate with sodium periodate in dichloromethane and water, stirring the mixture for 24 hours, and extracting the compound from the product with dichloromethane. The ionic liquid may be used for the desulfurization of light fuels by bringing the ionic liquid into contact with the crude light petroleum oil at a temperature of about 50° C. with stirring for a period of time sufficient to oxidize the sulfur containing impurities to water soluble sulfones, washing the mixture with water to remove the ionic liquids and water soluble sulfones, and drying the desulfurized light fuel product.

    摘要翻译: 用于轻燃料脱硫的离子液体是1-甲基-3-戊基1H-咪唑鎓高碘酸盐,具有以下结构式:该化合物通过将1-甲基-3-戊基的1H-咪唑鎓四氟硼酸盐与高碘酸钠在二氯甲烷和水中混合而制备 ,搅拌混合物24小时,用二氯甲烷从产物中提取该化合物。 离子液体可以用于轻燃料的脱硫,使离子液体在大约50℃的温度下与粗轻油石油接触,同时搅拌一段足以将含硫杂质氧化成水的时间 可溶性砜,用水洗涤混合物以除去离子液体和水溶性砜,并干燥脱硫的轻燃料产物。