公开(公告)号：US3972614A

公开(公告)日：1976-08-03

申请号：US487368

申请日：1974-07-10

Applicant: Ebbe Johansen ,  Finn Chresten Lundsgaard

Inventor： Ebbe Johansen ,  Finn Chresten Lundsgaard

IPC: A61B5/145 ,  G01N33/483 ,  G03B27/76 ,  G03B27/52

CPC classification number: G02B26/008 ,  G01N1/286 ,  G01N2001/4094

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for measuring one or more data of blood samples, such as oxygen saturation, contents of hemoglobin, bicarbonate, sodium, potassium, etc. involving hemolyzation of the blood sample. The blood sample is passed into a conduit and hemolyzed therein by imparting ultra-sonic waves to all parts defining said conduits. Measurement is performed after and possibly also prior to hemolyzation. In its preferred embodiment the apparatus according to the invention comprises a computer for automatically controlling the operational sequence of the components of the apparatus and for receiving measuring signals from measuring devices of the apparatus and converting said signals into immediately understandable digital data.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于测量血液样本的一个或多个数据的方法和装置，例如氧饱和度，血红蛋白含量，碳酸氢钠，钠，钾等，涉及血液样品的溶血。 血液样品通过向限定所述导管的所有部分施加超声波而被引入导管并在其中溶血。 在血液溶解之后进行测量。 在其优选实施例中，根据本发明的装置包括用于自动控制装置的部件的操作顺序的计算机，以及用于从该装置的测量装置接收测量信号并将所述信号转换为立即可理解的数字数据。

公开(公告)号：US3943917A

公开(公告)日：1976-03-16

申请号：US576676

申请日：1975-05-12

Applicant: Ebbe Johansen

Inventor： Ebbe Johansen

IPC: A61B5/15 ,  A61B5/00

CPC classification number: A61B5/15003 ,  A61B5/150213 ,  A61B5/150236 ,  A61B5/150244 ,  A61B5/150389 ,  A61B5/150519 ,  A61B5/153 ,  A61B5/150259

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for collecting a blood sample from a blood vessel, such as an artery, by means of a syringe, preferably of the type having a piston displaceably mounted within a cylinder which is provided with a hollow needle. Before the needle is inserted in the blood vessel from which the blood sample is to be collected the piston is displaced to a retracted position, and the cylinder space defined by the piston is vented to the atmosphere. The invention also relates to a blood sampling syringe having means for venting the cylinder space to the atmosphere in a retracted position of the syringe piston.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过注射器从诸如动脉的血管收集血液样本的方法，该注射器优选地具有可移动地安装在设置有空心针的圆筒内的活塞的类型。 在将针插入要从其中收集血液样本的血管中之前，活塞移动到缩回位置，并且由活塞限定的气缸空间排放到大气中。 本发明还涉及一种采血注射器，其具有用于在注射器活塞的缩回位置将气缸空间排放到大气中的装置。