摘要:
A gas-insulated high-tension three-phase electricity line which includes a cylindrical steel case and three conductors disposed parallel to the axis of the case, and a magnetic screen constituted by a cylindrical aluminum case placed inside the steel case and very close thereto. The conductors are held by a plurality of sets of three insulating arms secured to one another, the conductors being free to slide through openings formed in the arms, the aluminum case being separated from the steel case by strips of plastics material or of filled polymer having a low coefficient of friction.
摘要:
An SF.sub.6 circuit breaker having a varistor incorporated in line with its interrupting chamber in which insertion of the varistor on opening and closing is performed by coaxial translation of two electrodes outside and around the main contacts.
摘要:
A circuit breaker comprising, for each pole, at least one interrupting chamber having fixed contacts and moving equipment including a moving contacts, and in parallel with each interrupting chamber series circuit comprising a varistor and a switch, said switch being open when the circuit breaker is disengaged and being closed when the circuit breaker is engaged. The switch comprises a moving contact driven by the moving equipment when the circuit breaker is performing an engagement operation, with the moving contact being constrained to follow the movement of the moving equipment when the circuit breaker performs a disengagement operation, but with a certain delay.
摘要:
A high tension circuit breaker includes a gastight cylindrical insulating case filled with SF.sub.6 gas or the like and defining for each phase at least one current interrupting chamber. A fixed main contact and a fixed arcing contact are fixedly mounted within the chamber. Moving equipment of the circuit breaker includes moving main and arcing contacts and a member for moving the moving main and arcing contacts towards and away from the fixed main contact and the fixed arcing contact. A cylinder is fixedly mounted in said chamber and supports internally a movable blast piston and terminates in a blast nozzle facing the fixed contacts. A capacitor is disposed inside the circuit interrupting chamber optionally with a parallel connected varistor. A mechanism in the form of a switch including a fixed and a movable contact operates to insert the capacitor and the parallel connected varistor temporarily during both closing and opening of the circuit breaker contacts. The capacitor is constituted by a stack of capacitor components disposed in a fixed insulating tube mounted within the chamber. A first end of the stack is electrically connected to a first current terminal of the circuit breaker, and a second end of the stack is electrically connected to an electrode fixed to a piece of the moving equipment and electrically connected to a second current terminal of the circuit breaker. The electrode may be a tube coaxial with the case and internally of the case.
摘要:
A gas-insulated single-phase cable for long-distance transport of electricity under high tension, the cable including a cylindrical steel case filled with nitrogen under a pressure of at least 10 hectopascals, an aluminum- or copper-based metal conductor held axially inside the steel case by closed insulating cones, and an aluminum case disposed at a short distance from the steel case and constituting a magnetic screen protecting the steel case from the magnetic field generated by the current carried by the conductor. The steel case is separated from the aluminum case by rings of plastics material or of filled polymer, such as polytetrafluoroethylene. Each rings is placed in a groove in a metal collar, with two adjacent portions of the aluminum case being welded to the collar.
摘要:
A circuit breaker/isolating switch device intended, in particular, to be associated with a generator in a power station for protection purposes. The device is disposed inside a metal sheath and comprises a gastight insulating casing filled with a gas having good dielectric properties and at a pressure of a few bars, the casing containing a fixed assembly comprising a fixed permanent contact and a fixed arcing contact, a moving assembly comprising a moving permanent contact and a moving arcing contact, a blast cylinder, a blast piston, and a blast nozzle. The moving assembly is connected to a drive rod passing in gastight manner through the casing and connected outside the casing to a drive mechanism. The casing carries a metal collar disposed level with the contact separation zone and connected to ground and the collar includes a radial channel provided with an optical device enabling the position of the contacts to be inspected.
摘要:
A braking resistance having at least one basic element (400) including a ceramic envelope (1) receiving at least one stack of conducting solid disks (11) made of a carbon-based ceramic and having a resistivity lying in the range 100.OMEGA..cm to 1000.OMEGA..cm. A tube (20) maintains the stack. A spring (14) exerts pressure on the stack of disks. Electrical contact is provided between each end of each stack and respective conducting plates located at the ends of the envelope and the envelope is filled with nitrogen at a pressure of 1 to 2 bars.
摘要:
A high pressure circuit breaker comprising a sealed enclosure (1) having a fixed assembly (10) and a moving assembly (20) disposed therein, said fixed assembly and said moving assembly each including a respective main contact and a respective arcing contact, and said enclosure being filled with gas under pressure constituted, at least in part, by sulfur hexachloride, the circuit breaker including the improvement of a fluid condenser (30) disposed outside the circuit breaker with the inside of the condenser being in communication with the inside of the enclosure via at least one first channel (31) for transferring gas between the inside of the enclosure and the condenser, and via at least one second channel (32) for transferring liquified gas from inside the condenser to the inside of the enclosure.
摘要:
A gas-insulated cable having a plurality of lengths connected end to end, each length containing three conductors with the ends of the conductors of a length having respective metal endpieces engaging in respective cylindrical terminal metal portions of the corresponding conductors of the adjacent length, the terminal portions being provided with respective internal contacts co-operating with the endpieces, wherein a respective insulating sleeve of length substantially equal to twice its diameter is disposed around each of the endpieces and between the endpiece and the inside wall of the terminal portion.
摘要:
A joint with a boss for fitting to an assembly compartment for assembling together two adjacent lengths of a long-distance gas-insulated three-phase cable, the joint including a boss containing the seats of an externally-controllable valve whose drive combinations make it possible to establish communication independently either between the inside volumes of adjacent lengths, or the outside of the cable with the inside volumes of both adjacent lengths, or the outside of the cable with the inside volumes of one only of the lengths.