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公开(公告)号：US09633811B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-25
申请号：US15233949
申请日：2016-08-10
CPC分类号： H01H55/00 , H01H33/161 , H01H33/62 , H01H33/66 , H01H71/1081 , H01H71/125 , H01H71/24
摘要： The invention discloses a short circuit current hierarchical control tripping parameter circuit breaker. According to the invention, resistance of an alloy magnetic resistance body is changed through circuit current, and contract control can be carried out on short-circuit current. The control range of the circuit breaker can achieve that no magnetic resistance will be generated when current is no more than 8 times of rated operational current, and current limiting may be realized by the magnetic resistance when current is 8 times more than rated value. In this way, hierarchical control on short-circuit current of different levels of circuits can be carried out, and short-circuit current can be limited in a predetermined range, thereby restricting the short-circuit current in a predetermined range, solving a problem of power supply flickering, and avoiding large-area power failure accidents caused by override trip existing in an electrical control switch.
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170047183A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-16
申请号：US15233949
申请日：2016-08-10
CPC分类号： H01H55/00 , H01H33/161 , H01H33/62 , H01H33/66 , H01H71/1081 , H01H71/125 , H01H71/24
摘要： The invention discloses a short circuit current hierarchical control tripping parameter circuit breaker. According to the invention, resistance of an alloy magnetic resistance body is changed through circuit current, and contract control can be carried out on short-circuit current. The control range of the circuit breaker can achieve that no magnetic resistance will be generated when current is no more than 8 times of rated operational current, and current limiting may be realized by the magnetic resistance when current is 8 times more than rated value. In this way, hierarchical control on short-circuit current of different levels of circuits can be carried out, and short-circuit current can be limited in a predetermined range, thereby restricting the short-circuit current in a predetermined range, solving a problem of power supply flickering, and avoiding large-area power failure accidents caused by override trip existing in an electrical control switch.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种短路电流分级控制跳闸参数断路器。 根据本发明，通过电路电流来改变合金磁阻体的电阻，并且可以在短路电流上进行合同控制。 断路器的控制范围可以实现当电流不超过额定工作电流的8倍时不会产生磁阻，并且当电流是额定值的8倍时，可以通过磁阻实现限流。 以这种方式，可以执行对不同电平电路的短路电流的分级控制，并且可以将短路电流限制在预定范围内，从而将短路电流限制在预定范围内，解决了 电源闪烁，避免电气控制开关中存在超驰跳闸引起的大面积电源故障事故。
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公开(公告)号：US09384922B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US14535405
申请日：2014-11-07
申请人： Roger W. Faulkner
发明人： Roger W. Faulkner
CPC分类号： H01H33/161 , H01H33/16 , H01H33/22 , H01H33/32 , H01H33/34 , H01H33/38 , H01H33/596 , H01H2201/004
摘要： A commutating circuit breaker that progressively inserts increasing resistance into a circuit via physical motion of a shuttle that is linked into the circuit by at least one set of sliding electrical contacts on the shuttle that connect the power through the moving shuttle to a sequence of different resistive paths with increasing resistance; the motion of the shuttle can be either linear or rotary. At no point are the sliding stator electrodes separated from the matching stationary stator electrodes so as to generate a powerful arc, which minimizes damage to the sliding stator electrodes. Instead, the current is commutated from one resistive path to the next with small enough changes in resistance at each step that arcing is suppressed. The variable resistance can either be within the moving shuttle, or the shuttle can comprise a commutating shuttle that moves the current over a series of stationary resistors.
摘要翻译： 一种换向断路器，其通过梭子的物理运动逐渐地将增加的电阻插入到电路中，所述梭通过梭子上的至少一组滑动电触点连接到电路中，所述滑动电触点将穿过移动穿梭的电力连接到不同电阻序列 阻力增加的路径; 梭子的运动可以是线性的或旋转的。 滑动式定子电极与匹配的固定式定子电极分离，从而产生强大的电弧，从而最大限度地减少对滑动定子电极的损伤。 相反，电流从一个电阻路径切换到下一个，在每个步骤的电阻值都足够小的变化，电弧被抑制。 可变电阻可以在移动的梭子内，或者梭子可以包括将电流移动通过一系列固定电阻器的换向梭。
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公开(公告)号：US20150122780A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-07
申请号：US14535405
申请日：2014-11-07
申请人： Roger W. Faulkner
发明人： Roger W. Faulkner
CPC分类号： H01H33/161 , H01H33/16 , H01H33/22 , H01H33/32 , H01H33/34 , H01H33/38 , H01H33/596 , H01H2201/004
摘要： A commutating circuit breaker that progressively inserts increasing resistance into a circuit via physical motion of a shuttle that is linked into the circuit by at least one set of sliding electrical contacts on the shuttle that connect the power through the moving shuttle to a sequence of different resistive paths with increasing resistance; the motion of the shuttle can be either linear or rotary. At no point are the sliding stator electrodes separated from the matching stationary stator electrodes so as to generate a powerful arc, which minimizes damage to the sliding stator electrodes. Instead, the current is commutated from one resistive path to the next with small enough changes in resistance at each step that arcing is suppressed. The variable resistance can either be within the moving shuttle, or the shuttle can comprise a commutating shuttle that moves the current over a series of stationary resistors.
摘要翻译： 一种换向断路器，其通过梭子的物理运动逐渐地将增加的电阻插入到电路中，所述梭通过梭子上的至少一组滑动电触点连接到电路中，所述滑动电触点将穿过移动穿梭的电力连接到不同电阻序列 阻力增加的路径; 梭子的运动可以是线性的或旋转的。 滑动式定子电极与匹配的固定式定子电极分离，从而产生强大的电弧，从而最大限度地减少对滑动定子电极的损伤。 相反，电流从一个电阻路径切换到下一个，在每个步骤的电阻值都足够小的变化，电弧被抑制。 可变电阻可以在移动的梭子内，或者梭子可以包括将电流移动通过一系列固定电阻器的换向梭。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120234796A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13504411
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： Lars-Erik Juhlin
发明人： Lars-Erik Juhlin
IPC分类号： H01H33/16
CPC分类号： H01H33/596 , H01H9/167 , H01H33/161 , H01H2009/0083
摘要： The invention relates to an HVDC breaker (300) comprising at least two individually controllable HVDC breaker sections (305) connected in series, wherein the HVDC breaker is arranged in a manner so that the number of HVDC breaker sections tripped upon tripping of the HVDC breaker depends on the operational event in response to which the tripping occurs. The invention further relates to a control apparatus (400) for controlling the HVDC breaker, as well as to a method of breaking an HVDC line. The method comprises receiving (500) a system status signal indicative of an operational event requiring the breaking of the HVDC line, and determining (505) the number of HVDC breaker sections required for the breaking.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种HVDC断路器（300），其包括串联连接的至少两个可独立控制的HVDC断路器部分（305），其中HVDC断路器被布置成使得在HVDC断路器跳闸时HVDC断路器部件的数量跳闸 取决于发生跳闸的操作事件。 本发明还涉及用于控制HVDC断路器的控制装置（400）以及破坏HVDC线路的方法。 该方法包括接收（500）指示需要断开HVDC线路的操作事件的系统状态信号，以及确定（505）断开所需的HVDC断路器部分的数量。
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公开(公告)号：US5170023A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US661167
申请日：1991-02-27
申请人： Van Doan Pham , Joseph Martin , Edmond Thuries
发明人： Van Doan Pham , Joseph Martin , Edmond Thuries
CPC分类号： H01H33/161
摘要： A circuit breaker comprising, for each pole, at least one interrupting chamber having fixed contacts and moving equipment including a moving contacts, and in parallel with each interrupting chamber series circuit comprising a varistor and a switch, said switch being open when the circuit breaker is disengaged and being closed when the circuit breaker is engaged. The switch comprises a moving contact driven by the moving equipment when the circuit breaker is performing an engagement operation, with the moving contact being constrained to follow the movement of the moving equipment when the circuit breaker performs a disengagement operation, but with a certain delay.
摘要翻译： 一种断路器，对于每个极，至少一个具有固定触点的中断室和包括移动触点的移动设备，并且与包括变阻器和开关的每个中断室串联电路并联，当断路器为断路器时，所述开关断开 当断路器接合时，断开并闭合。 开关包括当断路器执行接合操作时由移动设备驱动的移动接触件，当断路器执行分离操作但是具有一定的延迟时，移动触点被限制为跟随移动设备的移动。
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公开(公告)号：US4816958A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US119592
申请日：1987-11-12
申请人： Elie Belbel , Louis Fechant , Andre Vergez , Jean P. Riotte
发明人： Elie Belbel , Louis Fechant , Andre Vergez , Jean P. Riotte
CPC分类号： H01H33/161 , H01H2033/163
摘要： An electric protection apparatus is provided for protection against current faults of different intensities, including, in series in an internal circuit, a first switch with automatic opening, which is controlled by moderate current levels, and a second switch with automatic opening having short circuit current limiting properties; a zinc oxide voltage limiting component, which is placed in parallel across this latter, has a fairly low stabilization threshold so that diverted currents, flowing through it at the time of opening on a short circuit, extend as far as the resistive portion of the characteristic which follows the stabilization level portion.
摘要翻译： 提供一种电气保护装置，用于防止不同强度的电流故障，包括串联在内部电路中，具有由适当电流水平控制的自动打开的第一开关和具有短路电流的自动打开的第二开关 限制性质; 在后者中平行放置的氧化锌电压限制部件具有相当低的稳定阈值，使得在短路时打开时流过的转向电流延伸到特性的电阻部分 其遵循稳定水平部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4645889A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US839397
申请日：1986-03-14
申请人： Edward K. Howell
发明人： Edward K. Howell
CPC分类号： H01H33/161 , H01H9/36
摘要： A varistor quenched arc chute for current limiting circuit interrupters utilizes the combination of a plurality of stacked metal plates for attracting the arc that forms upon separation of the current limiting contacts with interspersed varistor elements for dissipating the system stored energy. The number of metal plates and the clamping voltage of the varistors is adjusted for optimum arc de-ionization. After arc extinction, the metal plates serve as cooling fins for the varistors.
摘要翻译： 用于限流电路断路器的变阻器淬火电弧槽利用多个堆叠的金属板的组合来吸引电流限制触点与分散的变阻器元件分开形成的电弧，以消散系统存储的能量。 调整金属板的数量和压敏电阻的钳位电压以实现最佳的电弧去电离。 灭弧后，金属板用作变阻器的冷却片。
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公开(公告)号：US3934174A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-20
申请号：US497606
申请日：1974-08-15
CPC分类号： H01H33/161 , B65H27/00 , H01F29/025 , H01F29/04 , H01H9/0005
摘要： A transfer switch for load-tap changers of the Jansen-type is provided with a non-linear surge voltage protective resistor forming a shunt across two taps of a tapped transformer winding and arranged in such a way that a breakdown of the resistor does not result in a short-circuit across the section of the tapped winding situated between the two taps.
摘要翻译： 用于Jansen型负载分接开关的转换开关设置有非线性浪涌电压保护电阻器，其形成跨越抽头变压器绕组的两个抽头的分流器，并且以不会导致电阻器击穿的方式布置 在位于两个水龙头之间的抽头绕组的部分短路。
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公开(公告)号：US3495204A
公开(公告)日：1970-02-10
申请号：US3495204D
申请日：1968-02-12
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： KESSELRING FRITZ
CPC分类号： H01C1/082 , H01H33/161
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