摘要:
A TCP communications performance measuring device 2 obtains an effective bandwidth (a transfer speed) representing performance in TCP communications, wherein performance indexes or both of a round trip time and a maximum segment size which are obtained based on TCP communications variable-length packets transmitted and received pursuant to a TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) defined as protocol of a transport layer of the OSI Reference model, and any one of an average congestion window size, a packet discard rate and a packet discard event rate. The measuring device 2 therefore includes a packet monitoring unit, a performance index detecting unit 22, a session management unit 23, a session management table 24 and a performance calculating unit 25. The measuring device 2 is capable of measuring the performance in the TCP communications on a communications route of a network without specially transmitting the multiplicity of measurement-oriented packets to the network.
摘要:
When service is allocated to a server of the other network on the basis of load information, a packet from a client is transferred as a transfer packet to the other wide area load distribution apparatus. The other wide area load distribution apparatus fetches the client packet from the transfer packet and converts its destination from a transferor address Lx to a server address S and its sender from a client address C to a self address Ly for sending to a server. Upon a reception of a response server packet from the server, the destination is converted from the self address Ly to the client address C and the sender is converted from the server address S to the transferor address Lx for the relay to the client.
摘要:
A relaying apparatus comprises a client terminal, many server terminals connected via network to the client terminal, a DNS responding device which accepts a DNS inquiry from the client terminal via a client-side DNS device, and one path load measuring device for each of the server terminals which measures a load in the communication path up to the client-side DNS device. The DNS responding device distributes a work load by routing a service request from the client terminal to any one of the server terminals based on the measurement result (i.e. route load).
摘要:
Measurement packets are sent at equi-intervals from a sending unit into a network path. The probing packets are received by a reception unit, which measures the packet transmission time to estimate an available bandwidth of a network path from a parameter Q indicative of a correlation in the packet transmission time between adjacent packets.
摘要:
An image processing apparatus includes: an image processing unit; a discharge unit to which a recording medium is discharged; a first conveyance path for conveying the recording medium from the image processing unit to the discharge unit; a second conveyance path having a part overlapped with the first conveyance path and for reversing and conveying the recording medium from the overlapped part to the image processing unit through a path different from the first conveyance path; a first rotary member that is arranged at the overlapped part; and a control unit that controls the first rotary member, wherein the control unit makes the recording medium stand by at a position including at least the overlapped part before the recording medium is conveyed to the image processing unit through the second conveyance path.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus is provided that includes an image forming unit including a process unit, a frame configured to hold the process unit detachably attached thereto, the frame including a first communication portion communicating with an outside of the frame in a first direction to detach the image forming unit from the frame, and a second communication portion communicating with the outside of the image forming apparatus in a second direction different from the first direction, and a material holder configured to hold material for image formation by the image forming unit and detachably attached to a predetermined portion of the frame that is close to the second communication portion relative to the voltage output terminal, so as to close the second communication portion.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit, an ejection portion from which a first sheet and a second sheet having images formed in the image forming unit are to be ejected, an ejection tray including a receiving portion configured to receive the sheet ejected from the ejection portion, and a stopper portion disposed on a downstream side of the ejection tray in a sheet ejection direction further than the ejection portion. The receiving portion has first and second recessed portions, which are recessed downward therefrom. The stopper portion is configured to stop the sheet ejected from the ejection portion. The recessed portions are located downstream from the ejection portion and upstream from the stopper portion in the sheet ejection direction, and spaced apart from each other at least in the sheet ejection direction.
摘要:
An image processing apparatus includes: a motor for driving a first rotary body and a second rotary body that rotates according to an image processing operation; a switching unit that switches a connection/disconnection of the motor and the second rotary body; and a control unit that performs: a constant-speed rotation process of rotating the motor at a first speed in the connection state; a disconnecting process of performing switching to the disconnection state during the constant-speed rotation process; a decelerating process of decelerating the motor to a second speed after the disconnecting process; and a connecting process of performing, before completion of the decelerating process, switching to the connection state when the rotating speed of the second rotary body at a timing when the decelerating process is performed is slower than that at a timing when the switching to the disconnection state is performed in the disconnecting process.
摘要:
An image forming device, comprising: a recovering member that is provided for the at least one photosensitive body and recovers adhered substances adhered to the at least one photosensitive body; a belt cleaner that removes the adhered substances adhered to the transfer belt; a cleaning process execution unit that executes a cleaning process in which the adhered substances are transferred from the recovering member to the transfer belt via the at least one photosensitive body; a use amount calculation unit that divides a developer image for transferring to the sheet-like medium into a plurality of areas in a main scanning direction so as to calculate a developer use amount in each of the plurality of areas; and a cleaning time determination unit that determines a time for which the cleaning process is executed, based on a maximum value of the developer use amounts of the plurality of areas.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes: an image forming section; a fixation section having a heating mechanism and a roller arranged to face the heating mechanism; a temperature detector for detecting temperature of the fixation section; and a controller for performing a first heating-control in a first heating mode to raise the temperature of the fixation section at a first changing rate, and a second heating-control in a second heating mode to change the temperature of the fixation section at a second changing rate lower than the first changing rate upon rotating the roller when the temperature of the fixation section has reached an intermediate target temperature. The controller performs the first and second heating-controls, respectively, at the time of startup of the fixation section at least once until the temperature of the fixation section reaches a final target temperature.