摘要:
New ethylene polymers having broad molecular weight distribution and long-chain branching, above all at high molecular weight fractions; the polymers have strain hardening equal or higher than 1.4 (at constant elongational rate of 0.5 s−1, at 150° C.), branching index g′ equal or lower than 0.9 (at Mw of 2·106 g/mol). The polymers are prepared by using a mixed catalyst system comprising a polymerization catalyst based on a late transition metal component having a tridentate ligand, and a Ziegler polymerization catalyst annealed at a temperature higher than 100° C., for a time of at least 10 minutes.
摘要翻译:新的乙烯聚合物具有宽分子量分布和长链支化,首先是高分子量级分; 聚合物具有等于或高于1.4的应变硬化(在150s的恒定伸长率为0.5s -1,支化指数g'等于或等于0.9)(Mw为2·10 6 g / mol)。 通过使用包含基于具有三齿配体的后过渡金属组分的聚合催化剂和在高于100℃的温度下退火的齐格勒聚合催化剂至少10分钟的混合催化剂体系来制备聚合物 。
摘要:
New ethylene polymers having broad molecular weight distribution and long-chain branching, above all at high molecular weight fractions; the polymers have strain hardening equal or higher than 1.4 (at constant elongational rate of 0.5 s−1, at 150° C.), branching index g′ equal or lower than 0.9 (at Mw of 2·106 g/mol). The polymers are prepared by using a mixed catalyst system comprising a polymerization catalyst based on a late transition metal component having a tridentate ligand, and a Ziegler polymerization catalyst annealed at a temperature higher than 100° C., for a time of at least 10 minutes.
摘要翻译:新的乙烯聚合物具有宽分子量分布和长链支化,首先是高分子量级分; 聚合物具有等于或高于1.4的应变硬化(在150s的恒定伸长率为0.5s -1,支化指数g'等于或等于0.9)(Mw为2·10 6 g / mol)。 通过使用包含基于具有三齿配体的后过渡金属组分的聚合催化剂和在高于100℃的温度下退火的齐格勒聚合催化剂至少10分钟的混合催化剂体系来制备聚合物 。
摘要:
A multistage process for the homo or copolymerization of ethylene carried out in the presence of a catalyst system comprising at least one polymerization catalyst (A) based on a late transition metal component having a tridentate ligand which bears at least two ortho.ortho-disubstituted aryl radicals, at least one Ziegler polymerization catalyst (B), and at least a Lewis acid activating compound (C), wherein the molar ratio of the metal of the activating compound (C) to the late transition metal of catalyst (A) is different in the two polymerizations steps. Catalysts (A) and (B) may be selectively controlled by varying the amount of activating compound (C).
摘要:
A multistage process for the homo or copolymerization of ethylene carried out in the presence of a catalyst system comprising at least one polymerization catalyst (A) based on a late transition metal component having a tridentate ligand which bears at least two ortho.ortho-disubstituted aryl radicals, at least one Ziegler polymerization catalyst (B), and at least a Lewis acid activating compound (C), wherein the molar ratio of the metal of the activating compound (C) to the late transition metal of catalyst (A) is different in the two polymerizations steps. Catalysts (A) and (B) may be selectively controlled by varying the amount of activating compound (C).
摘要:
A process for preparing a polymer containing derived units of one or more alpha olefins of formula CH2═CHW wherein W is a C3-C10 hydrocarbon radical and optionally from 0 to 81% by mol of derived units of propylene or 1-butene, comprising contacting under polymerization conditions one or more alpha olefins of formula CH2═CHW and optionally propylene or 1-butene in the presence of a catalyst system obtainable by contacting: a) a metallocene compound of formula (I) wherein M, X, L, T1, T2, T3 and R1 are described in the text; and (b) an alumoxane or a compound capable of forming an alkyl metallocene cation.
摘要:
A multistep process comprising the following steps: step a) polymerizing propylene and optionally one or more monomers selected from ethylene or alpha olefins of formula CH2═CHT1, wherein T1 is a C2-C10 alkyl radical in the presence of a catalyst system supported on an inert carrier, comprising: ii) one or more metallocene compounds of formula (I): ii) an alumoxane or a compound capable of forming an alkyl metallocene cation; and optionally iii) an organo aluminum compound; step b) contacting, under polymerization conditions, in a gas phase, propylene or ethylene with one or more alpha olefins of formula CH2═CHT, wherein T is hydrogen or a C1-C10 alkyl radical, and optionally a non-conjugated diene, in the presence of the polymer obtained in step a) and optionally in the presence of an additional organo aluminum compound; provided that an homopolymer is not produced; wherein: the compound of formula (I) is described in the application.
摘要:
A bridged metallocene compound of formula (I) wherein: M is an atom of a transition metal; X, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon-based group; R1 is a C1-C40 hydrocarbon radical; R2 and R3, form together a condensed 3-7 membered ring; R4 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C40 hydrocarbon radical; W is an aromatic 5 or 6 membered ring.
摘要:
A process for obtaining porous propylene polymers optionally containing up to 10% by mol of derived units of one or more alpha-olefins of formula CH2═CHZ wherein Z is H or a C2-C10 alkyl radical, comprising the step of polymerizing propylene and optionally said one or more alpha olefins, under polymerization conditions, in the presence of a catalyst system comprising at least a metallocene compound, said process being characterized in that: a) the catalyst system is supported on an organic porous polymer; and b) at least part of the polymerization reaction is carried out in the presence of hydrogen.
摘要:
A metallocene compound of formula (I) Wherein M is an atom of a transition metal; X, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group optionally containing heteroatoms R1 and R2, equal to or different from each other, are C1-C40 hydrocarbon radical optionally containing heteroatoms; R3 is a C1-C40 hydrocarbon radical optionally containing heteroatoms; R4, R5, R6 and R7, equal to or different from each other, are hydrogen atoms or C1-C40 hydrocarbon radical optionally containing heteroatoms or groups among R4, R5, R6 and R7 can also be joined to form a from 4 to 7 membered ring.
摘要:
A multistep process comprising the following steps: step a) polymerizing propylene and optionally one or more monomers selected from ethylene or alpha olefins of formula CH2═CHT1, wherein T1 is a C2-C10 alkyl radical in the presence of a catalyst system supported on an inert carrier, comprising: ii) one or more metallocene compounds of formula (I): ii) an alumoxane or a compound capable of forming an alkyl metallocene cation; and optionally iii) an organo aluminum compound; step b) contacting, under polymerization conditions, in a gas phase, propylene or ethylene with one or more alpha olefins of formula CH2═CHT, wherein T is hydrogen or a C1-C10 alkyl radical, and optionally a non-conjugated diene, in the presence of the polymer obtained in step a) and optionally in the presence of an additional organo aluminum compound; provided that an homopolymer is not produced; wherein: the compound of formula (I) is described in the application.