公开(公告)号：US5738279A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-14

申请号：US188315

申请日：1994-01-28

申请人： Erich Ihle ,  Heinz Volker

发明人： Erich Ihle ,  Heinz Volker

IPC分类号： E01B9/68 ,  E01B9/00

CPC分类号： E01B9/683 ,  E01B9/681 ,  E01B9/686

摘要： An elastic, essentially plate-shaped track foundation consists of closed-pored foamed and crosslinked rubber material, preferably EPDM rubber. The foaming and crosslinking preferably is performed in one working step.

摘要翻译： 弹性的，基本上为板状的轨道基础由封闭的发泡和交联的橡胶材料，优选EPDM橡胶组成。 发泡和交联优选在一个工作步骤中进行。

公开(公告)号：US5435532A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-25

申请号：US254436

申请日：1994-06-06

申请人： Erich Ihle ,  Bernhard Lindenmayer

发明人： Erich Ihle ,  Bernhard Lindenmayer

IPC分类号： B60K13/04 ,  F16F1/38 ,  F16F1/387 ,  F16F1/42 ,  F16F3/12 ,  F16L3/16

CPC分类号： B60K13/04 ,  F16F1/387 ,  F16F1/42 ,  F16F3/12

摘要： The invention relates to an elastic suspension for attaching dynamically stressed function parts, consisting of a metal retaining clip attached to a base plate, and a receptacle case that is positioned by way of links of a rubber-elastic material in a swinging manner within a section formed by the base plate and the retaining clip. The retaining clip consists of an elastic metal band that permits a level deformation of the retaining clip. The retaining clip of the elastic metal band no longer functions exclusively as a loss protector, but rather absorbs an essential part of the dynamic stresses itself. The deformation in the horizontal axis, i.e. the axis that is parallel to the base plate, is adaptable to the respective requirements by a suitable selection of elasticity and thickness of the metal band, as well as the starting geometry of the retaining clip in accordance with the elasticity and geometry of the rubber-elastic links, which significantly reduces the displacement paths that must be absorbed by the rubber-elastic links. The links thus may be designed shorter, so that the overall dimensions of the suspension can be reduced. The elasticity and geometry of the retaining clip are designed in such a way that up to 90% of the displacement path of the receptacle cases are absorbed by the elastic retaining clip. Because the tensile and pressure stresses to be absorbed are correspondingly reduced, the expensive silicon caoutchouc can be replaced with cheaper material such as HPMD.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于附加动态应力功能部件的弹性悬挂件，包括附接到基板的金属保持夹，以及通过橡胶弹性材料的连杆以摆动方式定位在一部分内的插座壳体 由基板和固定夹形成。 保持夹由弹性金属带组成，允许保持夹的水平变形。 弹性金属带的固定夹不再专门用作损失保护器，而是吸收动态应力本身的重要部分。 水平轴线上的变形，即平行于基板的轴线，通过合适选择金属带的弹性和厚度，以及根据保护夹的起始几何形状，适应各自的要求。 橡胶弹性连杆的弹性和几何形状，这显着地减少了橡胶弹性连杆必须吸收的位移路径。 因此，链节可以设计得更短，从而可以减小悬架的整体尺寸。 保持夹的弹性和几何形状被设计成使得容纳盒的多达90％的位移路径被弹性保持夹吸收。 由于要吸收的拉伸和压力应力相应减少，昂贵的硅橡胶可以用较便宜的材料（如HPMD）代替。

公开(公告)号：US5575461A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-19

申请号：US313888

申请日：1994-09-28

申请人： Erich Ihle

发明人： Erich Ihle

IPC分类号： F01N13/18 ,  F16F1/37 ,  F16F1/38 ,  B60K13/04 ,  F16L3/16

CPC分类号： F01N13/1822 ,  F16F1/37 ,  F16F1/3863

摘要： This invention relates to an inexpensive and easily recyclable elastic suspension system for suspending dynamically stressed parts. A flexible spring element is attachable to a support such as exhaust systems in vehicles. The spring element has an elastic compact structure and is made of a closed-cell foamed material. The closed-cell foamed material may be rubber material having a desired volume. Adjusting the degree of foaming, foam structure and hardness of the foam material allows for adjustments of the area of linearity as well as the gradient of the spring characteristic to accommodate difference in stresses caused by the performance part embedded in the spring element. A retainer for at least partially enclosing the spring element is provided. The retainer may be a flexible and elastic strap enveloping the circumference of the spring element. The retainer may also be a rigid support plate with connectors to connect the retainer to the support. The retainer may be connected to the spring element mechanically or by welding or gluing together, or by other connections which are reversible. Those connections allow for easy separation and recycling of the retainer and the spring element.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于悬挂动态应力部件的便宜且易于回收的弹性悬挂系统。 柔性弹簧元件可附接到诸如车辆中的排气系统的支撑件。 弹簧元件具有弹性紧凑结构并且由闭孔泡沫材料制成。 闭孔泡沫材料可以是具有所需体积的橡胶材料。 调整泡沫材料的发泡度，泡沫结构和硬度可以调节线性面积以及弹簧特性的梯度，以适应嵌入弹簧元件的性能部件引起的应力差异。 提供用于至少部分地包围弹簧元件的保持器。 保持器可以是包围弹簧元件的圆周的柔性和弹性带。 保持器也可以是具有用于将保持器连接到支撑件的连接器的刚性支撑板。 保持器可以机械地或通过焊接或胶合在一起或通过可逆的其它连接件连接到弹簧元件。 这些连接允许容易地分离和再循环保持器和弹簧元件。