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公开(公告)号：US5747443A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US679694
申请日：1996-07-11
申请人： Errol Hoffman Wahl , Toan Trinh , Eugene Paul Gosselink , James Carey Letton , Mark Robert Sivik
发明人： Errol Hoffman Wahl , Toan Trinh , Eugene Paul Gosselink , James Carey Letton , Mark Robert Sivik
CPC分类号： C11D1/645 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/0015 , C11D3/2048 , C11D3/201 , C11D3/2017 , C11D3/2058
摘要： Fabric softening actives having hydrophobic moieties containing, preferably, ester, or amide, linkages and mixed branched and unsaturated hydrophobic groups provide improved processing and stability as well as surprisingly good softening. Preferred compositions contain mono-ol and diol principal solvents having a ClogP of from about 0.15 to about 0.64, that have the ability to make clear aqueous fabric softener compositions containing relatively high concentrations of the said fabric softener actives having ester linkages in their long, hydrophobic chains. Other solvents may be present. Premixes of the fabric softening actives, the principal solvents, and, optionally, other solvents are useful in the preparation of complete formulations by obviating/limiting the need for heating. Other compositions can be prepared which are solid or dispersions of the said fabric softening actives.
摘要翻译： 具有疏水部分的织物柔软活性物质优选含有酯或酰胺键和混合的支链和不饱和疏水基团提供改进的加工和稳定性以及出人意料的良好的软化。 优选的组合物包含具有约0.15至约0.64的ClogP的单醇和二醇主要溶剂，其具有使含有相对高浓度的所述织物柔软剂活性物质的透明水性织物柔软剂组合物的能力，所述柔软剂组合物在其长的疏水性 链条 可能存在其它溶剂。 织物软化活性物质的预混合物，主要溶剂和任选的其它溶剂可用于通过消除/限制加热的需要来制备完整的制剂。 可以制备其它组合物，其为所述织物柔软活性物质的固体或分散体。
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公开(公告)号：US06369025B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US08983544
申请日：1998-04-27
申请人： Toan Trinh , Helen Bernardo Tordil , Errol Hoffman Wahl , Jennifer Lea Rinker , Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere , Marc Johan Declercq , Eugene Paul Gosselink , James Carey Letton , Deborah Jean Back , John Cort Severns , Mark Robert Sivik , Alice Marie Vogel
发明人： Toan Trinh , Helen Bernardo Tordil , Errol Hoffman Wahl , Jennifer Lea Rinker , Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere , Marc Johan Declercq , Eugene Paul Gosselink , James Carey Letton , Deborah Jean Back , John Cort Severns , Mark Robert Sivik , Alice Marie Vogel
IPC分类号： C11D320
CPC分类号： C11D3/43 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/645 , C11D3/0015 , C11D3/201 , C11D3/2017 , C11D3/2041 , C11D3/2044 , C11D3/2048 , C11D3/2058 , C11D3/2093 , C11D3/33 , D06M23/10
摘要： The present invention discloses an aqueous, concentrated, stable, translucent, or preferably, clear, rinse added liquid fabric softening compositions which provide excellent water dispersibility in rinse water, comprising a fabric softening active and a principal solvent having a ClogP of from about 0.15 to about 0.64, and an asymmetric structure. In order to achieve the main object of the invention, namely excellent water dispersibility, the molar ratio of a principal solvent of a fabric softening active should be not less than 3, preferably from about 3.6 to about 100.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种在漂洗水中提供优异的水分散性的水性，浓缩，稳定，半透明或优选澄清的漂洗添加液体织物软化组合物，其包含织物软化活性物质和主要溶剂，其ClogP为约0.15至 约0.64，和不对称结构。 为了实现本发明的主要目的，即优异的水分散性，织物柔软活性物质的主要溶剂的摩尔比应不小于3，优选约3.6至约100。
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公开(公告)号：US06323172B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US08983542
申请日：1998-09-25
申请人： Toan Trinh , Helen Bernardo Tordil , Errol Hoffman Wahl , Jennifer Lea Rinker , Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere , Marc Johan Declercq , Eugene Paul Gosselink , James Carey Letton , Deborah Jean Back , John Cort Severns , Mark Robert Sivik , Alice Marie Vogel
发明人： Toan Trinh , Helen Bernardo Tordil , Errol Hoffman Wahl , Jennifer Lea Rinker , Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere , Marc Johan Declercq , Eugene Paul Gosselink , James Carey Letton , Deborah Jean Back , John Cort Severns , Mark Robert Sivik , Alice Marie Vogel
IPC分类号： D06M1346
CPC分类号： C11D3/43 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/645 , C11D3/0015 , C11D3/201 , C11D3/2017 , C11D3/2041 , C11D3/2044 , C11D3/2048 , C11D3/2058 , C11D3/2093 , C11D3/33 , C11D17/041 , D06M23/10
摘要： Principal solvents, especially mono-ol and diol principal solvents, having a ClogP of from about 0.15 to about 0.64, preferably from about 0.25 to about 0.62, and more preferably from about 0.40 to about 0.60, are disclosed that have the ability to make clear aqueous fabric softener compositions containing relatively high concentrations of fabric softener actives having ester linkages in their long, hydrophobic chains. The fabric softener actives are either unsaturated, or have intermediate length chains (˜C12-14) and the said principal solvents are used at levels of less than about 40%. Other solvents may be present. Some of the said principal solvents are novel compounds and/or novel mixtures. Premixes of the fabric softening actives, the principal solvents, and, optionally, other solvents are useful in the preparation of complete formulations by obviating/limiting the need for heating.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有约0.15至约0.64，优选约0.25至约0.62，更优选约0.40至约0.60的ClogP的主要溶剂，特别是单醇和二醇主要溶剂，其具有澄清的能力 含有较高浓度织物柔软剂活性物质的水性织物柔软剂组合物，其在其长疏水链中具有酯键。 织物柔软剂活性物质是不饱和的，或具有中间长链（〜C12-14），所述主要溶剂的用量小于约40％。 可能存在其它溶剂。 所述主要溶剂中的一些是新化合物和/或新型混合物。 织物软化活性物质的预混合物，主要溶剂和任选的其它溶剂可用于通过消除/限制加热的需要来制备完整的制剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5646319A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-08
申请号：US493976
申请日：1995-06-23
IPC分类号： C07C231/02 , C07C231/12 , C07C231/14 , C07C233/47 , C07C233/49 , C07C231/00
CPC分类号： C07C231/14
摘要： Chemical synthesis of N-acyl-N-alkylcarboxylates through oxidation of substituted amides formed from carboxylic acid esters and an N-alkyl-N-alkanolamine.
摘要翻译： 通过氧化由羧酸酯和N-烷基-N-链烷醇胺形成的取代酰胺来N-酰基-N-烷基羧酸盐的化学合成。
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公开(公告)号：US6077556A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US941845
申请日：1992-09-08
摘要： Fatty acid esters of sucrose wherein the fatty acid groups consist essentially of short chain fatty acid radicals containing from 2 to 10 carbon atoms and long chain fatty acid radicals containing from 20 to 24 carbon atoms in a molar ratio of short chain:long chain radicals of 3:5 to 5:3, the said esters having a degree of esterification of about 7 to 8. The compounds are useful as nondigestible substitutes for solid fats in foods.
摘要翻译： 蔗糖的脂肪酸酯，其中脂肪酸基团基本上由含有2至10个碳原子的短链脂肪酸基团和含有20至24个碳原子的短链脂肪酸基团组成，其中短链的长链基团的长链基团 3：5至5：3，所述酯的酯化度为约7至8。该化合物可用作食品中固体脂肪的不易消化的替代物。
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