Seat structure
    3.
    发明授权
    Seat structure 有权
    座椅结构

    公开(公告)号:US06817674B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-16

    申请号:US10309605

    申请日:2002-12-04

    IPC分类号: A47C702

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to suppress rebound of a human body by making a reaction force small due to a large damping ratio. A bulging portion 11 is formed at a seat cushioning member 14 which is a tension structure. This structure has a structure of changing the damping characteristics functioned by the change in strain energy and tension by deformation created by a plane wave of the tension structure in accordance with the magnitude of the excitation force of an inputted vibration. Therefore, since the damping characteristics function with a small damping ratio to an input of a small excitation force, it can relieve the vibration with a phase difference due to the spring property of the seat cushioning member 14 and/or a back cushioning member 24, and to an input of a large excitation force, by increase of the strain energy and decrease of the tension, the damping characteristics function with a large damping ratio and a long operating time, so that rebound of a human body upward can be suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是通过使阻尼比大的反作用力较小来抑制人体的反弹。 凸起部11形成在作为张力结构的座椅缓冲构件14上。 该结构具有通过根据输入振动的激励力的大小由张力结构的平面波产生的变形而改变由应变能和张力的变化起作用的阻尼特性的结构。 因此,由于阻尼特性对于小的励磁力的输入具有小的阻尼比功能,所以能够缓和由于座椅缓冲部件14和/或后缓冲部件24的弹簧特性引起的相位差的振动, 并且通过增加应变能量和张力减小,输入大的励磁力,阻尼特性起着较大的阻尼比和较长的作业时间的作用,能够抑制人体向上的回弹。

    Seat having a three-dimensional net
    4.
    发明授权
    Seat having a three-dimensional net 有权
    座位有三维网

    公开(公告)号:US06302487B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09665074

    申请日:2000-09-19

    IPC分类号: A47C702

    CPC分类号: B60N2/70 B60N2/5825

    摘要: A seat includes a seat cushion frame, a seat back frame mounted to the seat cushion frame, and at least one three-dimensional net having upper and lower mesh layers and a pile layer made up of a large number of piles for connecting the upper and lower mesh layers. The three-dimensional net is stretched over substantially the entire region of the seat cushion frame and the seat back frame, thereby forming a seat cushion and a seat back. The three-dimensional net has a fixed end at a front end portion of the seat cushion and another fixed end at an upper end portion of the seat back. The seat also includes a first tension member attached to the three-dimensional net at a location adjacent to a central portion thereof for imparting tension thereto, and a second tension member attached to another portion of the three-dimensional net for fastening it to at least one of the seat cushion frame and the seat back frame.

    摘要翻译: 座椅包括座垫框架,安装在座垫框架上的座椅靠背框架,以及至少一个具有上下网格层的三维网和由多个桩组成的绒头层,用于连接鞋面和 较低的网格层。 三维网在基本上在座垫框架和座椅靠背框架的整个区域上被拉伸,从而形成座垫和座椅靠背。 三维网在座垫的前端部具有固定端,在座椅靠背的上端部具有固定端。 所述座椅还包括第一张力构件,其在与其中心部分相邻的位置处附接到所述三维网,用于向其施加张力;以及第二张力构件,其附接到所述三维网的另一部分,用于将其紧固至少 座垫框架和座椅靠背框架之一。

    Seat
    5.
    发明申请
    Seat 有权
    座位

    公开(公告)号:US20070013217A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11485729

    申请日:2006-07-13

    IPC分类号: A47C7/46

    摘要: A seat cushion of a vehicle seat has a base seat whose front end is anchored to a front frame of a frame for a sitting portion, and whose rear end is connected to a rear frame of the frame for a sitting portion via helical tension springs. A supporter, supported via helical tension springs at a pair of left and right side frames of the frame for a sitting portion, is disposed at a lower side of the base seat so as to support a femoral region of a seated person. The supporter and the helical tension springs structure an auxiliary vibration system whose mass element is a femoral region of a seated person. The auxiliary vibration system is made to function as a dynamic vibration absorber with respect to up-down vibrations of a main vibration system whose mass element is an upper body of a seated person.

    摘要翻译: 车座的座垫具有基座,其前端被锚定到用于坐姿的框架的前框架,并且其后端通过螺旋拉伸弹簧连接到用于座位的框架的后框架。 在座椅的框架的一对左右侧框架处通过螺旋拉伸弹簧支撑的支撑件设置在基座的下侧,以支撑就座者的股骨区域。 支撑器和螺旋拉伸弹簧构成辅助振动系统,其质量元素是坐在人的股骨区域。 辅助振动系统相对于主体振动系统的上下振动起到动力吸振器的作用,其主体振动系统的质量元件是就座人的上身。

    Suspension unit having a magneto-spring
    7.
    发明授权
    Suspension unit having a magneto-spring 失效
    具有磁弹簧的悬挂单元

    公开(公告)号:US06336627B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09504940

    申请日:2000-02-16

    IPC分类号: A47C714

    摘要: A suspension unit includes a lower frame, an upper frame vertically movably mounted on the lower frame, and two link mechanisms disposed on respective sides of the upper and lower frames for connecting them to each other. Each of the two link mechanisms includes a parallel link mechanism having two arms extending generally parallel to each other and a pantograph-shaped link mechanism having a plurality of arms. The suspension unit further includes two permanent magnets each fixedly mounted on one of the upper and lower frames with like magnetic poles opposed to each other, a metallic spring engaged with one of the pantograph-shaped link mechanisms, and a shock absorber engaged with the other of the pantograph-shaped link mechanisms that has spring properties. With such construction, vibration below a predetermined amplitude is absorbed by the spring properties of the other of the pantograph-shaped link mechanisms with the shock absorber not operated.

    摘要翻译: 悬架单元包括下框架,上框架可垂直移动地安装在下框架上,以及两个连杆机构,设置在上框架和下框架的相应侧面上,用于将它们彼此连接。 两个连杆机构中的每一个包括具有彼此平行延伸的两个臂的平行连杆机构和具有多个臂的缩放弓形连杆机构。 悬挂单元还包括两个永磁体,每个永磁体固定地安装在上框架和下框架中的一个上,具有彼此相对的相似的磁极,金属弹簧与其中一个缩放弓形连杆机构接合,以及与另一个接合的减振器 具有弹簧特性的受电弓形连杆机构。 通过这种结构,低于预定幅度的振动被另一个受电弓形连杆机构的弹簧特性吸收,而减震器不工作。

    SEAT STRUCTURE
    9.
    发明申请
    SEAT STRUCTURE 有权
    座椅结构

    公开(公告)号:US20100253122A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12160341

    申请日:2006-07-28

    IPC分类号: A47C1/023

    摘要: A seat structure capable of dealing with both a normal posture and a resting posture and providing sufficient relaxation in the resting posture while ensuring excellent comfortableness of an occupant.According to the present invention, a back frame 20 itself is fixed to a frame support 10 but a cushion frame 30 shifts from a first position A to a second position B according to an occupant's movement and an inclination angle of a pelvis support 31 increases accordingly. The occupant's pelvis portion and a portion lower than the pelvis portion is moved forward but a part of his or her back above his or her breast is not varied. With this structure, the same effect of the resting posture, that is, the posture in which the back frame is reclined in a conventional seat structure, can be obtained. Since the back is not tilted backward, a leg room (footrest) space in a rear seat is not limited.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够处理正常姿势和静止姿势并且在休息姿势下提供充分放松同时确保乘客舒适性极佳的座椅结构。 根据本发明,后框架20本身固定到框架支撑件10,但是缓冲框架30根据乘员的运动从第一位置A移动到第二位置B,并且骨盆支撑件31的倾斜角度相应地增加 。 乘员的骨盆部分和比骨盆部分低的部分向前移动,但是他或她的背部在其乳房上的一部分不变。 利用这种结构,可以获得与常规座椅结构中的搁置姿势相同的效果,即后框架倾斜的姿势。 由于背部不向后倾斜,所以后排座椅中的腿部空间(脚踏板)空间不受限制。

    Seat structure
    10.
    发明授权
    Seat structure 有权
    座椅结构

    公开(公告)号:US07044551B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-16

    申请号:US10767090

    申请日:2004-01-29

    IPC分类号: A47C3/025 A47C7/02

    摘要: A seat structure includes a torsion bar 40 disposed along the width direction in the vicinity of the bottom end of a back frame 20, a pelvis supporting plate 50 is connected to the torsion bar 40, and a flat-type supporting member 60 for the seat back is engaged with the vicinity of the bottom end of the pelvis supporting plate 50 and strained. Slack of the flat-type supporting member 60 can be eliminated by the pelvis supporting plate 50 to enhance the appearance. Further, a vibration inputted from the seat back side, and vibrates as if patting on the back of the human body can be absorbed by an elastic force of the torsion bar 40.

    摘要翻译: 座椅结构包括沿着后框架20的底端附近的宽度方向设置的扭杆40,骨架支撑板50连接到扭杆40,并且用于座椅的平坦型支撑构件60 背部与骨盆支撑板50的底端附近接合并变形。 可以通过骨盆支撑板50来消除扁平支撑构件60的松弛,以增强外观。 此外,从座椅靠背侧输入的振动,像在人体背部拍拍一样振动,能够被扭杆40的弹力吸收。