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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09802633B1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-31
申请号：US13218422
申请日：2011-08-25
摘要： The present invention relates generally to ground transportation systems, and more particularly to a fixed guideway transportation system that achieves a superior ratio of benefits per cost, is lower in net present cost and thus more easily justified for lower density corridors, and can provide passenger carrying capacities appropriate for higher density corridors serviced by mass rapid transit systems today.
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2.发明授权System and method of controlling vehicles to follow a defined trajectory in a complex track network 有权控制车辆遵循复杂轨道网络中定义的轨迹的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US08774991B1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13323774
申请日：2011-12-12
CPC分类号： B61L27/0038 , B61L23/34 , B61L25/025
摘要： The present invention relates generally to ground transportation systems. According to certain aspects, the present invention includes systems and methods that provide a higher degree of precision and a greater coordination of vehicle movement than is possible in conventional systems. For example, a control system according to the invention is designed to enforce vehicle movement along a route to a position versus time trajectory. The control system includes control equipment on the vehicle that reports its location on the track every 0.5 seconds. The controlling computer in the station receives the report, and knowing where the vehicle should be and how fast it should be traveling at that point in time via a run definition table prepared for the route, calculates a position and velocity error, and then calculates and sends a tractive effort (force) adjustment command to the vehicle that attempts to reduce the position and velocity error.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及地面运输系统。 根据某些方面，本发明包括提供比常规系统中更高的精度和更大的车辆运动协调性的系统和方法。 例如，根据本发明的控制系统被设计成执行车辆沿着路线到位置对时间轨迹的移动。 控制系统包括车辆上的控制设备，每0.5秒报告其在轨道上的位置。 车站的控制台接收报告，知道车辆应该在哪里，以及通过为该路线准备的行驶定义表在该时间点行驶的速度，计算位置和速度误差，然后计算和 向车辆发出牵引力（力）调整指令，试图降低位置和速度误差。
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公开(公告)号：US09731735B1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-15
申请号：US13323779
申请日：2011-12-12
CPC分类号： B61L25/00 , B60W50/00 , B61L3/00 , B61L3/006 , B61L3/008 , B61L15/0072 , B61L25/025
摘要： The invention relates to systems and methods that provide a higher degree of precision and a greater coordination of vehicle movement than is possible in conventional systems. A control system is designed to enforce vehicle movement along a route to a position versus time trajectory. The control system includes control equipment on the vehicle that reports its location on the track periodically. The controlling computer receives the report, and knowing where the vehicle should be and how fast it should be traveling at that point in time via a run definition table prepared for the route, calculates a position and velocity error, then calculates and sends a tractive effort adjustment command to the vehicle that attempts to reduce the position and velocity error. The invention includes a method for providing an estimated force command for a given target velocity and acceleration that can be used in the overall control methodology.
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08706328B1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US13323759
申请日：2011-12-12
CPC分类号： B61B13/00 , B61L5/00 , B61L23/002 , E01B7/00
摘要： The present invention relates generally to ground transportation systems, and more particularly to a fixed guideway transportation system that achieves a superior ratio of benefits per cost, is lower in net present cost and thus more easily justified for lower density corridors, and can provide passenger carrying capacities appropriate for higher density corridors serviced by mass rapid transit systems today. According to certain aspects, the present invention increases traffic densities by removing fixed obstacles such as track switches. In embodiments, this is achieved by providing vehicle-based switching mechanisms that interoperate with corresponding track structures to allow vehicles to switch tracks without any moving components on the track itself. According to further aspects, the invention provides a method of operating vehicle-based switching mechanisms that comply with safety requirements.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般地涉及地面运输系统，更具体地说，涉及一种固定轨道运输系统，其实现了每成本优势的优势比，净现有成本较低，因此更容易为较低密度走廊证明是正确的，并且可以提供乘客携带 适合今天大众快速交通系统服务的高密度走廊的能力。 根据某些方面，本发明通过移除诸如轨道开关的固定障碍物来增加交通密度。 在实施例中，这通过提供与对应的轨道结构互操作的基于车辆的切换机构来实现，以允许车辆切换轨道，而轨道本身上没有任何移动部件。 根据其他方面，本发明提供一种操作符合安全要求的基于车辆的切换机构的方法。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08554397B1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US13218434
申请日：2011-08-25
摘要： The present invention relates generally to ground transportation systems, and more particularly to a fixed guideway transportation system that achieves a superior ratio of benefits per cost, is lower in net present cost and thus more easily justified for lower density corridors, and can provide passenger carrying capacities appropriate for higher density corridors serviced by mass rapid transit systems today. According to certain aspects, the present invention provides a methodology for limiting the rise in headway as the vehicle speed increases. This innovation further allows systems to achieve shorter time separations between vehicles traveling at high speeds, thus significantly improving the utility of fixed guideway infrastructure.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般地涉及地面运输系统，更具体地说，涉及一种固定轨道运输系统，其实现了每成本优势的优势比，净现有成本较低，因此更容易为较低密度走廊证明是正确的，并且可以提供乘客携带 适合今天大众快速交通系统服务的高密度走廊的能力。 根据某些方面，本发明提供了一种用于在车速增加时限制车速上升的方法。 这种创新进一步允许系统在高速行驶的车辆之间实现较短的时间间隔，从而显着提高固定导轨基础设施的效用。
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6.发明授权Method and apparatus for controlled braking in fixed guideway transportation systems 有权固定导轨运输系统中控制制动的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08744652B1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13316398
申请日：2011-12-09
申请人： Eugene Iwao Nishinaga , Harry Burt
发明人： Eugene Iwao Nishinaga , Harry Burt
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06G7/76 , B61H13/28 , B61C17/12 , B60T8/26 , B60T8/17 , B60T8/32 , B60T13/66 , B61H9/00
CPC分类号： B60T8/1705 , B60T8/321 , B60T8/3235 , B60T8/345 , B60T13/665 , B60T17/228 , B61H9/006 , B61L3/00 , B61L23/34
摘要： The present invention relates generally to ground transportation systems, and more particularly to a fixed guideway transportation system that achieves a superior cost benefit ratio, is lower in net present cost and thus more easily justified for lower density corridors, and can provide passenger carrying capacities appropriate for higher density corridors serviced by mass rapid transit systems today. According to certain aspects, the present invention provides a braking control system and methodology that enables the implementation of related systems and methods that achieve safe headways at higher speeds than conventionally possible, while maintaining collision avoidance capabilities that support necessary MTBH criteria. In embodiments, a brake assembly for an axle of a vehicle provides redundancy and load-sharing such that failures are guaranteed to not occur above required safety criteria.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及地面运输系统，更具体地涉及一种实现优越的成本效益比的固定导轨运输系统，其净现有成本较低，因此更适合于较低密度走廊，并且可以提供适当的乘客承载能力 对于今天由大众快速交通系统服务的更高密度的走廊。 根据某些方面，本发明提供了一种制动控制系统和方法，其能够实现以相对于常规可能的更高速度实现安全前进的相关系统和方法，同时保持支持必要的MTBH标准的冲突避免能力。 在实施例中，用于车辆的轴的制动器组件提供冗余和负载共享，使得保证不会在高于所需的安全标准的情况下发生故障。
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7.发明授权Method of controlling emergency braking in fixed guideway transportation system using dynamic block control 失效使用动态块控制在固定导轨运输系统中控制紧急制动的方法公开(公告)号：US08725325B1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13316402
申请日：2011-12-09
CPC分类号： B61L3/008 , B60T7/16 , B60T8/34 , B60T8/58 , B60T13/662 , B61L15/0063
摘要： The present invention relates to a fixed guideway transportation system that achieves a superior cost benefit ratio, is lower in net present cost and thus more easily justified for lower density corridors, and can provide passenger carrying capacities appropriate for higher density corridors serviced by mass rapid transit systems today. The invention provides an emergency braking control system and methodology that enables the implementation of related systems and methods that achieve safe headways at higher speeds than conventionally possible, while maintaining collision avoidance capabilities. In embodiments, vehicles are controlled from one or more stations with commands that are periodically sent from the station to the vehicle. For the control of emergency braking, this command contains a Safe to Proceed (STP) field that is intended and is required for the vehicle to withhold braking.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种实现优越的成本效益比的固定导轨运输系统，其净现有成本较低，因此更适用于较低密度走廊，并且可以提供适合于通过大规模快速运输服务的较高密度走廊的乘客承载能力 今天系统。 本发明提供了一种紧急制动控制系统和方法，其能够实现以相对于传统可能的更高速度实现安全前进的相关系统和方法，同时保持防碰撞能力。 在实施例中，车辆由具有从车站周期性地发送到车辆的命令的一个或多个车站控制。 为了控制紧急制动，该命令包含一个意图和要求的车辆禁止制动的安全行驶（STP）字段。
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