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公开(公告)号：US10918967B2
公开(公告)日：2021-02-16
申请号：US16137750
申请日：2018-09-21
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor： Robert Piszczek , Michael L. Hergenrother , Brian D. Albert , Jose X. Simonetty , Brian W. Heins , Vikram Singh , Zhonghcheng Wang
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for separating a feedstock into a plurality of separation products using dividing wall column technology that includes a plurality of dividing walls. Including a plurality of dividing walls in the column can provide reduced energy consumption and reduced equipment footprint for production of a plurality of high purity distillation products. The systems and methods can allow for separation of a large number of products from a feed while having a reduced or minimized number of liquid splits and/or vapor splits.
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公开(公告)号：US09611433B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-04
申请号：US15293750
申请日：2016-10-14
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor： Magaly C. Barroeta , Jose X. Simonetty , Brian D. Albert , Jennifer A. Gillett , Victor Alva , Theodore T. Trier , John R. Faber
CPC classification number: C10G21/30 , C10G31/08 , C10G33/02 , C10G33/08 , C10G2300/205
Abstract: An improved separator for desalting petroleum crude oils which may be operated in a continuous manner under automatic control; the improved desalter is therefore well suited to modern refinery operation with minimal downtime. A portion of the emulsion layer is withdrawn from the desalter through external withdrawal ports according to the thickness and position of the emulsion layer with the selected withdrawal header(s) being controlled by sensors monitoring the position and thickness of the emulsion layer. The withdrawn emulsion layer can be routed as such or with the desalter water effluent to a settling tank or directly to another unit for separation and reprocessing.
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公开(公告)号：US20190048269A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-14
申请号：US16164192
申请日：2018-10-18
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor： Brian D. Albert , Theodore Trent Trier , Jose X. Simonetty , Magaly A. Barroeta , Victor Alva , Michael Louis Hergenrother , Owen P. Jacobs
Abstract: A petroleum desalting process in which the oil/water emulsion layer which forms in the desalter vessel between the settled water layer and the settled oil layer is separated into the oil and water components by contact with a heated high boiling hydrocarbon to break the emulsion and vaporize water from the emulsion in a flash drum. The vessel has an emulsion outlet for removing an emulsion stream from the emulsion layer and a conduit connecting the emulsion withdrawal port to an inlet of an optional settling drum to effect and initial separation into an oil-enriched phase and a water phase with the oil-enriched phase led to the flash drum.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US10336951B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-02
申请号：US16164192
申请日：2018-10-18
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor： Brian D. Albert , Theodore Trent Trier , Jose X. Simonetty , Magaly A. Barroeta , Victor Alva , Michael Louis Hergenrother , Owen P. Jacobs
Abstract: A petroleum desalting process in which the oil/water emulsion layer which forms in the desalter vessel between the settled water layer and the settled oil layer is separated into the oil and water components by contact with a heated high boiling hydrocarbon to break the emulsion and vaporize water from the emulsion in a flash drum. The vessel has an emulsion outlet for removing an emulsion stream from the emulsion layer and a conduit connecting the emulsion withdrawal port to an inlet of an optional settling drum to effect and initial separation into an oil-enriched phase and a water phase with the oil-enriched phase led to the flash drum.
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公开(公告)号：US10077405B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-18
申请号：US15297480
申请日：2016-10-19
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor： Michel Daage , Magaly C. Barroeta , Brian D. Albert , Mohsen S. Yeganeh , Andrew P. Sullivan , Jose X. Simonetty , Christopher J. Wolfe
Abstract: An improved method and process unit for desalting petroleum crude oils in which a portion of the stable emulsion layer which forms in the desalter vessel is withdrawn from the desalter and diluted with a liquid diluent, typically oil or water or both to destabilize the emulsion which is then separated into separate oil and water phases.
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公开(公告)号：US20170037324A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-09
申请号：US15297480
申请日：2016-10-19
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor： Michel Daage , Magaly C. Barroeta , Brian D. Albert , Mohsen S. Yeganeh , Andrew P. Sullivan , Jose X. Simonetty , Christopher J. Wolfe
Abstract: An improved method and process unit for desalting petroleum crude oils in which a portion of the stable emulsion layer which forms in the desalter vessel is withdrawn from the desalter and diluted with a liquid diluent, typically oil or water or both to destabilize the emulsion which is then separated into separate oil and water phases.
Abstract translation: 一种用于脱盐石油原油的改进的方法和方法单元，其中在脱盐器中形成的一部分稳定的乳液层从脱盐器中排出并用液体稀释剂（通常为油或水）或二者稀释以使乳液不稳定 然后分离成独立的油相和水相。
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公开(公告)号：US20170029714A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-02
申请号：US15293750
申请日：2016-10-14
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor： Magaly C. Barroeta , Jose X. Simonetty , Brian D. Albert , Jennifer A. Gillett , Victor Alva , Theodore T. Trier , John R. Faber
CPC classification number: C10G21/30 , C10G31/08 , C10G33/02 , C10G33/08 , C10G2300/205
Abstract: An improved separator for desalting petroleum crude oils which may be operated in a continuous manner under automatic control; the improved desalter is therefore well suited to modern refinery operation with minimal downtime. A portion of the emulsion layer is withdrawn from the desalter through external withdrawal ports according to the thickness and position of the emulsion layer with the selected withdrawal header(s) being controlled by sensors monitoring the position and thickness of the emulsion layer. The withdrawn emulsion layer can be routed as such or with the desalter water effluent to a settling tank or directly to another unit for separation and reprocessing.
Abstract translation: 一种改进的脱盐石油原油分离器，可在自动控制下连续运行; 因此，改进的脱盐器非常适合现代炼油厂的运行，停机时间最短。 乳剂层的一部分根据乳液层的厚度和位置通过外部取出口从脱盐器中排出，所选择的取出头由监测乳剂层的位置和厚度的传感器控制。 抽出的乳剂层可以这样或者与脱盐水流出物一起排列到沉淀池中或直接传送到另一个单元进行分离和再处理。
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公开(公告)号：US09266047B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US14323231
申请日：2014-07-03
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor： Robert Piszczek , Todd P. Marut , Brian D. Albert , Vikram Singh , Simon Y. Yeung
CPC classification number: B01D45/08 , B01D45/04 , B01D45/16 , B01D50/002 , F01M13/04 , F01M2013/0433
Abstract: Vane type mist eliminator segments are arranged in a plurality of tiers at separate vertically spaced locations in a tower, typically of the upright, cylindrical type, with the eliminator at each tier covering only a portion of the cross section of the tower. The eliminator segment(s) in each tier are laterally displaced in the tower from the adjacent vertically spaced eliminator segments to form a staggered configuration for the segments. Each mist eliminator preferably extends over 50-70% of the cross-sectional area of the tower to leave an open flow passage in the tier; the staggering of the segments and the associated flow passages defines an upward tortuous or zig-zag open flow path for vapors ascending the tower through the open flow passages when the eliminator segment(s) become fouled in use.
Abstract translation: 叶片式除雾器段在塔中的分开的垂直间隔的位置处布置成多个层，通常为直立的圆柱形，每层的消除器仅覆盖塔的横截面的一部分。 每个层中的消除器段在塔中从相邻的垂直间隔的消除器段横向移位，以形成用于段的交错构造。 每个除雾器优选地延伸超过塔的横截面面积的50-70％以在层中留下开放的流动通道; 段和相关联的流动通道的交错限定了当消除器段在使用中被弄脏时，向上弯曲或向上弯曲的开口流动路径，用于通过开放流动通道升高塔的蒸气。
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