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公开(公告)号：US20240124340A1
公开(公告)日：2024-04-18
申请号：US17967334
申请日：2022-10-17
发明人： Mohamed Ahmed Soliman , Hasan Al Abdulgader , Mohamed Ahmed Saad Mahmoud , Duaa J. Al Saeed , Saba El Sharif
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , B01D61/0022 , B01D61/0024 , B01D61/005 , C02F1/008 , C10G33/00 , B01D2311/2634 , B01D2311/2642 , C02F2101/30
摘要： A system and a method for removing gas field chemicals from a feed stream are provided. An exemplary method includes performing a forward osmosis on a feed stream including gas field chemicals to form a concentrated feed stream, and treating the concentrated feed stream in an electrochemical process to form treated water.
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公开(公告)号：US20180320090A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-08
申请号：US15929034
申请日：2018-07-17
发明人： Stephen Joseph Rehm , Timothy Warren Oneal , Gene Wesley Bittel , Mark Elliot Ferguson , Daniel Todd Wright , Nicholas Lee Jensen , Todd Ethan Earls
CPC分类号： C10G33/00 , C10G7/00 , C10G31/06 , C10G2300/208
摘要： The methods improve the separation of hydrocarbon containing fluids. More particularly, the disclosure is relevant to separating fluids having a gas phase, a hydrocarbon liquid phase, and an aqueous liquid phase using indirect heating. In general, the methods use a first three-phase gas separation stop followed by indirect heating and then a second three-phase gas separation step. Pressure reduction of the hydrocarbon containing fluid occurs either before or after the indirect heating.
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公开(公告)号：US09988581B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-05
申请号：US15671853
申请日：2017-08-08
发明人： James M. Meyer
摘要： Volatile organic compounds are removed from crude oil by adding heat upstream of a vapor recovery tower. The heat input may either be sufficient to break the emulsion as in a here treater or extra heat may be added to stabilize the crude oil. Produced gas may be recovered as NGL in one or more cooling stages. Produced gas, whether partially recovered or not, may be used as fuel for said heater treater, other combustion device or compressed into a pipeline.
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公开(公告)号：US20180066194A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-08
申请号：US15259197
申请日：2016-09-08
CPC分类号： C10G7/00 , C10G5/06 , C10G7/04 , C10G31/06 , C10G31/08 , C10G33/00 , C10G33/02 , C10G53/02 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2300/208
摘要： Systems and methods of integrated gas oil separation are disclosed. Systems include a high pressure production trap (HPPT), a low pressure production trap (LPPT), a low pressure degassing tank (LPDT), a first knockout drum (KOD) fluidly coupled to the LPDT and operable to accept an atmospheric pressure off-gas from the LPDT, an atmospheric pressure compressor fluidly coupled to the first KOD and operable to compress the atmospheric pressure off-gas to introduce the atmospheric pressure off-gas from the LPDT into the LPPT inlet feed stream, a second KOD fluidly coupled to the LPPT and operable to accept a low pressure off-gas from the LPPT, and a low pressure compressor fluidly coupled to the second KOD and operable to compress the low pressure off-gas to introduce the low pressure off-gas from the LPPT into the crude oil inlet feed stream.
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公开(公告)号：US09359559B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-07
申请号：US14127752
申请日：2012-10-03
申请人： HD Petroleum Inc.
IPC分类号： C10G33/00 , C10G25/00 , C10G31/09 , C10G7/00 , C11B3/00 , C11B3/12 , C11B13/00 , C10G53/08 , C10G55/04 , C10G7/04 , C10G9/00 , C10G33/02 , C10G33/04 , C10G33/06 , C10G33/08
CPC分类号： C10G7/006 , C10G7/00 , C10G7/04 , C10G9/00 , C10G25/00 , C10G25/003 , C10G31/09 , C10G33/00 , C10G53/08 , C10G55/04 , C10G2300/1007 , C10G2400/04 , C11B3/001 , C11B3/12 , C11B13/00 , Y02P30/20 , Y02W30/74
摘要： There is disclosed a system and method for processing diesel fuel from petroleum-based waste oil on a small scale compared to conventional methods for re-refining waste oil to a valuable product. In an embodiment, the method comprises dehydrating waste oil to remove water from the waste oil, and operating a thermal reactor to induce thermal pyrolysis of the dehydrated waste oil and convert it into a hydrocarbon vapor phase. The hydrocarbon vapor derived from pyrolysis is condensed and distilled using a distillation tower to produce diesel fuel, heavy liquid hydrocarbon, light liquid hydrocarbon and light hydrocarbon vapor. A filtering step cleans the processed diesel fuel to obtain a clean diesel fuel product.
摘要翻译： 公开了与将废油重新精炼成有价物的常规方法相比，从石油基废油中小规模地处理柴油的系统和方法。 在一个实施方案中，该方法包括使废油脱水以从废油中除去水，并操作热反应器以引起脱水废油的热解，并将其转化为烃气相。 使用蒸馏塔将从热解得到的烃蒸气冷凝和蒸馏，以生产柴油燃料，重液烃，轻液烃和轻烃蒸气。 过滤步骤清洁经处理的柴油，以获得清洁的柴油燃料产品。
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公开(公告)号：US20160145516A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-26
申请号：US14897936
申请日：2014-06-19
发明人： Michael Scott
CPC分类号： C10L1/026 , B01D21/262 , B03D1/1431 , C07C67/03 , C07C67/08 , C07C67/58 , C10G3/00 , C10G3/40 , C10G33/00 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/201 , C10G2400/04 , C10L2200/0446 , C10L2200/0476 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2270/04 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/18 , C10L2290/542 , C10L2290/543 , C10L2290/544 , C10L2290/547 , C11B3/001 , C11B3/006 , C11B3/008 , C11B3/04 , C11B3/12 , C11B3/16 , C11C3/003 , C11C3/10 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20 , C07C69/24 , C07C69/52
摘要： There is described a process for producing biodiesel and related products from mixtures. There is also described a process for producing precursors and feedstock materials for producing biodiesel and related products. The processes use esterification and trans-esterification, separation and purification. Other process steps such as acidification and distillation can also be used.
摘要翻译： 描述了从混合物生产生物柴油和相关产品的方法。 还描述了生产生物柴油和相关产品的前体和原料的生产方法。 该方法使用酯化和酯交换，分离和纯化。 也可以使用其它的工艺步骤，例如酸化和蒸馏。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20160045841A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-18
申请号：US14776732
申请日：2014-05-15
发明人： Allen KAPLAN , Randall BRADLEY
IPC分类号： B01D3/06 , C10G57/00 , C10G45/00 , C10G33/00 , C10G7/06 , C10G11/18 , C10L9/10 , C10J3/72 , C10G1/00 , C01B17/027 , C01B17/74 , B01J6/00 , B01J2/00 , B01J19/24 , B01D53/48 , B01D53/62 , C22B9/00 , F27B17/00 , C02F1/00 , C22B7/00 , B29B17/00 , B22F3/10 , B22F9/00 , C22B21/00 , C22B15/00 , C22B13/00 , H01M8/00 , H01M10/54 , H02K55/02 , H02K7/09 , B02C23/00 , B03C1/00 , C10G7/00
CPC分类号： B01D3/06 , B01D53/48 , B01D53/62 , B01J2/00 , B01J6/008 , B01J19/0093 , B01J19/24 , B01J2219/00864 , B01J2219/00867 , B01J2219/00871 , B02C23/00 , B03C1/00 , B09B5/00 , B22F3/10 , B22F9/00 , B22F2009/001 , B29B17/00 , C01B3/32 , C01B13/02 , C01B17/02 , C01B17/027 , C01B17/48 , C01B17/74 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/20 , C01B32/50 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/0475 , C01G21/02 , C02F1/00 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/02 , C10G1/10 , C10G7/00 , C10G7/003 , C10G7/06 , C10G11/18 , C10G31/08 , C10G33/00 , C10G45/00 , C10G57/00 , C10G75/04 , C10J3/72 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0946 , C10L9/10 , C10L2290/544 , C22B7/00 , C22B9/00 , C22B13/00 , C22B15/00 , C22B21/00 , F27B17/00 , H01M8/00 , H01M10/54 , H02K7/09 , H02K55/02 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P10/143 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P30/446 , Y02W10/33 , Y02W10/37 , Y02W30/84
摘要： Eco-friendly systems, methods and processes/processing (EFSMP) or an integrated Matrix encompasses stand-alone and/or interconnected modules for completely self-sustained, closed-loop, emission-free processing of multiple source feedstock that can include pretreatment, with poisoning materials isolated during pretreatment being further recycled to provide useful materials such as, for example, separated metals, carbon and fullerenes for production of nano materials, sulfur, water, sulfuric acid, gas, heat and carbon dioxide for energy production, and production of refined petroleum, at a highly-reduced cost over the best state-of-the-art refining methods/systems that meets new emissions standards as well as optimizes production output with new ultra-speed cycle times. By-products from the petroleum refining process which were previously discarded also now are recycled as renewable sources of energy (water, waste oil and rubber/coal derived pyrolyic (pyrolysis) oil, carbon gases and process gases), or recyclable resources, such as metals and precious metals, oxides, minerals, etc., can be obtained.
摘要翻译： 环保系统，方法和过程/处理（EFSMP）或集成Matrix包含独立和/或互连的模块，用于完全自我维持，闭环，无排放地处理多种原料，包括预处理， 在预处理期间分离的中毒材料被进一步再循环以提供有用的材料，例如分离的金属，用于生产纳米材料的碳和富勒烯，用于能量生产的硫，水，硫酸，气体，热和二氧化碳，以及生产 精炼的石油，以最优化的最先进的精炼方法/系统降低成本，满足新的排放标准，并以新的超速循环时间优化生产产量。 以前废弃的石油炼制过程的副产物现在也被再循环为可再生能源（水，废油和橡胶/煤衍生的热解（热解）油，碳氢气和工艺气体）或可循环利用的资源，例如 金属和贵金属，氧化物，矿物等。
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公开(公告)号：US09222034B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US14472255
申请日：2014-08-28
申请人： UOP LLC
IPC分类号： C07C45/53 , C07C37/08 , C07C2/66 , C10G25/00 , C10G67/04 , C10G1/00 , C10G21/12 , C10G53/06 , C10G53/08 , C10G67/06 , C10G55/06 , C10G57/00 , C10G33/00 , C10G53/14
CPC分类号： C10G25/003 , C10G1/002 , C10G21/12 , C10G33/00 , C10G53/06 , C10G53/08 , C10G53/14 , C10G55/06 , C10G57/005 , C10G67/0418 , C10G67/0445 , C10G67/06 , C10G2400/30
摘要： A process for removing at least one product from coal tar is described. The process involves extraction with an extraction agent or adsorption with an adsorbent. The extraction agent includes at least one of amphiphilic block copolymers, cyclodextrins, functionalized cyclodextrins, and cyclodextrin-functionalized polymers, and the adsorbent includes exfoliated graphite oxide, thermally exfoliated graphite oxide or intercalated graphite compounds.
摘要翻译： 描述了从煤焦油中除去至少一种产物的方法。 该方法包括用萃取剂萃取或用吸附剂吸附。 提取剂包括两亲嵌段共聚物，环糊精，官能化环糊精和环糊精官能化聚合物中的至少一种，并且吸附剂包括剥离的氧化石墨，热剥离的氧化石墨或插层的石墨化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20150338162A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-26
申请号：US14759807
申请日：2014-01-24
发明人： Barry Hoffman
IPC分类号： F26B3/02
摘要： Feeding a slurry comprising inert solids, liquid hydrocarbons, liquid water and sometimes dissolves solids to a unit having a casing defining a thermal extraction chamber heated both directly and indirectly in which first and second intermeshing screws rotate, the screws in close tolerance with each other and with inside casing surfaces. The casing and screws define a tortuous flow path in which the slurry and a vaporous composition evolved therefrom flow. The intermeshing screws push the slurry toward a discharge end of the chamber at a first velocity while reducing pressure and increasing temperature in the chamber, while rotating the screws to create turbulent vacuum thermal conditions in the chamber to physically transform some or all of the slurry into the vaporous composition. The vaporous composition traverses the tortuous flow path with a second velocity at least 1.5 times the first velocity, optionally forming a heated, substantially dry, composition comprising the inert solids.
摘要翻译： 进料包含惰性固体，液体烃，液态水的浆料，有时将固体溶解到具有外壳的单元，该单元具有限定热第一和第二啮合螺杆旋转的直接和间接加热的热提取室，螺杆彼此紧密相容， 具有内壳表面。 套管和螺钉限定了曲折的流动路径，其中浆料和从其流出的气态组成物流动。 相互啮合的螺钉将浆料以第一速度朝向腔室的排出端推动，同时减小腔室中的压力和增加的温度，同时旋转螺钉以在腔室中产生湍流真空热条件以物理地将部分或全部浆料物理转化成 蒸气组成。 蒸气组合物以第二速度穿过曲折的流动路径至少是第一速度的1.5倍，任选地形成包含惰性固体的加热的，基本上干燥的组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20150299580A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-22
申请号：US14648734
申请日：2013-12-10
CPC分类号： C10G1/045 , B03D1/247 , B09B3/0016 , C04B18/049 , C10G1/002 , C10G1/047 , C10G19/02 , C10G21/14 , C10G21/26 , C10G33/00 , Y02W30/91 , C04B20/023
摘要： A process for the extraction and recovery of bitumen from oil sands using deionized silicate solutions. Bitumen is recovered in a process comprising contacting a deionized silicate solution with an ore sand oil to produce a froth comprising bitumen and a tailings stream comprising water, sand and clay fines and optionally unrecovered bitumen. Preferably the tailings stream is dewatered and recovered water may be recycled to the extraction process.
摘要翻译： 使用去离子硅酸盐溶液从油砂中提取和回收沥青的方法。 在包括使去离子硅酸盐溶液与矿砂油接触以产生包含沥青的泡沫和包含水，砂和粘土细粉以及任选未混合沥青的尾矿料的方法中回收沥青。 尾矿流优选脱水，并且回收的水可循环至萃取过程。
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