Soundproof structure and opening structure

    公开(公告)号:US11257473B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-22

    申请号:US16283042

    申请日:2019-02-22

    IPC分类号: G10K11/162 G10K11/16

    摘要: There are provided a soundproof structure and an opening structure capable of suppressing degradation of sound absorbing characteristics due to resonance vibration. A micro perforated plate having a plurality of through-holes passing therethrough in the thickness direction and a first frame body, which is disposed in contact with one surface of the micro perforated plate and has a plurality of hole portions, are provided. The opening diameter of the hole portion of the first frame body is larger than the opening diameter of the through-hole of the micro perforated plate. The opening ratio of the hole portion of the first frame body is larger than the opening ratio of the through-hole of the micro perforated plate. The resonance frequency of the micro perforated plate in contact with the first frame body is higher than the audible range.

    Soundproof structure
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11332926B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-17

    申请号:US16284424

    申请日:2019-02-25

    摘要: There is provided a soundproof structure capable of obtaining a sufficient soundproofing effect by suppressing the leaking of sound due to a diffraction phenomenon in a partition member used for soundproofing. A soundproof unit, which has a frame body having an opening portion and a film that is disposed so as to cover the opening portion and vibrates according to a sound incident on the film, and a partition member, to which one or more soundproof units are attached, are provided.

    Soundproof structure
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10902835B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-26

    申请号:US16541403

    申请日:2019-08-15

    摘要: There is provided a soundproof structure that is small and has high soundproofing performance with respect to sound in a low frequency band.
    At least one soundproof cell including a frame having a hole portion and a film fixed to the frame is provided. The film has a surface density distribution. Assuming that a shortest line segment length between high surface density regions and between the high surface density regions and end portions of the hole portions is Δd, a longest line segment length between the end portions of the hole portions is L [m], a Young's modulus of a material of the low surface density region is E [Gpa], an average film thickness of the low surface density region is h [m], and a maximum surface density and a minimum surface density of the film are ρmax and ρmin, a parameter X in the following Equation (1) satisfies the following Inequality (2). X=Eh2/(ρmax/ρmin)[N]  (1) (Δd/L−0.025)/(0.06)[N]≤X[N]≤10 [N]  (2)

    Soundproof structure body
    4.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11636839B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-25

    申请号:US17039072

    申请日:2020-09-30

    摘要: Provided is a soundproof structure body including an opening member that forms an opening tube line having a cross-sectional area S, and at least two resonance structures for sound waves that are installed inside the opening tube line, and in a case where a cross-sectional area of the resonance structure is defined as Si, a width thereof is defined as di, an interval between the two resonance structures is defined as L, an impedance of the two resonance structures is defined as Zi, and a synthetic acoustic impedance is defined as Zc, a condition of Expression (1) is satisfied at a resonance frequency f0 at which a theoretical absorption value At is a maximum value. This soundproof structure body can realize high absorption using a plurality of resonance structures. At(f0, L, S, Si, di, Zi)>0.75  (1), Here, L>0, S>0, Si (i=1, 2)>0, di (i=1, 2)>0

    Soundproof system
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11580948B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-14

    申请号:US16718760

    申请日:2019-12-18

    摘要: A soundproof system includes a tube structure having one or more opening ends and a soundproof structure having an opening portion or a radiation surface. The following Expression (1) is satisfied in a case in which a phase difference between sound incident on the soundproof structure and sound re-radiated from the soundproof structure is defined a phase difference as θ1; for one or more maximum values of the pressure of sound formed in the tube structure, a distance between the opening portion or the radiation surface and a position where the sound pressure has a maximum value in the tube structure is L; a wavelength of the incident sound is λ; and a phase difference θ2 is defined as 2π×2L/λ: |θ1−θ2|≤π/2  (1). The soundproof system with a small size can obtain high transmission loss in a wide band.

    Soundproof structure and opening structure

    公开(公告)号:US10861432B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-12-08

    申请号:US16534429

    申请日:2019-08-07

    摘要: Provided are a soundproof structure and an opening structure which is easy to be manufactured, has a light weight, and is capable of absorbing sound in a wide frequency bandwidth. The soundproof structure includes a tubular member and a film member arranged so as to block a hollow portion of the tubular member. Assuming that a wavelength corresponding to a resonance frequency in a single film vibration element of the film member is λa, lengths from a position at which the film member is attached to two opened end surfaces of the tubular member are L1 and L2, an opened end correction length is δ, and n is an integer of 0 or more, at least one of (λa/4−λa/8)+n×λa/2−δ≤L1≤(λa/4+λa/8)+n×λa/2−δ or (λa/4−λa/8)+n×λa/2−δ≤L2≤(λa/4+λa/8)+n×λa/2−δ is satisfied.

    Soundproof structure and soundproof structure manufacturing method

    公开(公告)号:US10099317B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-16

    申请号:US15679650

    申请日:2017-08-17

    摘要: A soundproof structure has one or more soundproof cells. Each of the one or more soundproof cells includes a frame having a through-hole, a film fixed to the frame, and an opening portion configured to include one or more holes drilled in the film. Neither end portions of the through-hole of the frame are closed. The soundproof structure has a shielding peak frequency, which is determined by the opening portion of each of the one or more soundproof cells and at which a transmission loss is maximized, on a lower frequency side than a first natural vibration frequency of the film of each of the one or more soundproof cells, and selectively insulates sound in a predetermined frequency band including the shielding peak frequency at its center. Accordingly, there is provided a soundproof structure that is light and thin, does not depend on the position and shape of a hole, has high robustness as a sound insulation material, is stable, has air permeability, has no heat, and is excellent in manufacturability, and a soundproof structure manufacturing method.

    Silencing tubular structure body
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11536411B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-27

    申请号:US16829999

    申请日:2020-03-25

    摘要: Provided is a silencing tubular structure body that has high strength and can be disposed in a narrow space. A tubular member including a tubular portion having a tubular shape, and a frame portion having at least a part formed integrally with an inner peripheral surface side of the tubular portion; and a lid member that is exchangeably disposed on an opening surface of the frame portion of the tubular member are included, in which the frame portion and the lid member form a resonant silencing structure.

    Silencing system
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11493232B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-08

    申请号:US16718819

    申请日:2019-12-18

    摘要: An object is to provide a silencing system that can achieve both high ventilation performance and high soundproof performance, can silence a plurality of pieces of resonant sound, and has high general-purpose properties since the silencing system does not need to be designed according to a tubular member. In a silencing system where silencers are disposed on a tubular member, the silencers silence sound having a frequency of first resonance of the tubular member, each silencer includes a cavity portion and an opening portion, the opening portions are connected to a sound field space of the first resonance of the tubular member, a conversion mechanism for converting sound energy into thermal energy is disposed in each cavity portion or at a position where the conversion mechanism covers the opening portion, a ratio S1/Sd of the area S1 to the area Sd satisfies “0