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公开(公告)号:US20110247724A1
公开(公告)日:2011-10-13
申请号:US13070192
申请日:2011-03-23
申请人: Farshad Alexander Bavarian , Dennis J. Benedetto , John Michael Brady , Daniel Glenn Casey , Dean Alan Kenefake , Charles Franklin Perdue, JR. , Hongqiao Bruce Sun
发明人: Farshad Alexander Bavarian , Dennis J. Benedetto , John Michael Brady , Daniel Glenn Casey , Dean Alan Kenefake , Charles Franklin Perdue, JR. , Hongqiao Bruce Sun
IPC分类号: F17C5/06
CPC分类号: F17C7/00 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2205/037 , F17C2205/0385 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2227/0164 , F17C2227/043 , F17C2250/06 , F17C2260/024 , F17C2265/063 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0168 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T137/4673 , Y10T137/469
摘要: In order to increase the hydrogen utilization rate of the cascade storage system, after dispensing gaseous hydrogen to a hydrogen vehicle, gaseous hydrogen is transferred via a compressor from at least one storage vessel at a lower pressure to at least one storage vessel at a higher, dispensable pressure. The methods of the present invention economically and efficiently increase the utilization rate of gaseous hydrogen stored in a cascade storage system by managing the storage of gaseous hydrogen and increasing the utilization rate of gaseous hydrogen stored in a cascade storage system.
摘要翻译: 为了提高级联存储系统的氢利用率,在将氢气分配到氢气载体之后,气态氢气通过压缩机从至少一个储存容器以较低压力转移到至少一个储存容器, 不必要的压力。 本发明的方法通过管理气态氢的储存和提高存储在级联存储系统中的气态氢的利用率,经济有效地提高储存在级联存储系统中的气态氢的利用率。
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公开(公告)号:US07987877B2
公开(公告)日:2011-08-02
申请号:US12187906
申请日:2008-08-07
申请人: Farshad Alexander Bavarian , Dennis J. Benedetto , John Michael Brady , Daniel Glenn Casey , Dean Alan Kenefake , Charles Franklin Perdue, Jr. , Hongqiao Bruce Sun
发明人: Farshad Alexander Bavarian , Dennis J. Benedetto , John Michael Brady , Daniel Glenn Casey , Dean Alan Kenefake , Charles Franklin Perdue, Jr. , Hongqiao Bruce Sun
IPC分类号: B65B31/00
CPC分类号: F17C7/00 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2205/037 , F17C2205/0385 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2227/0164 , F17C2227/043 , F17C2250/06 , F17C2260/024 , F17C2265/063 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0168 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T137/4673 , Y10T137/469
摘要: In order to increase the hydrogen utilization rate of the cascade storage system, after dispensing gaseous hydrogen to a hydrogen vehicle, gaseous hydrogen is transferred via a compressor from at least one storage vessel at a lower pressure to at least one storage vessel at a higher, dispensable pressure. The methods of the present invention economically and efficiently increase the utilization rate of gaseous hydrogen stored in a cascade storage system by managing the storage of gaseous hydrogen and increasing the utilization rate of gaseous hydrogen stored in a cascade storage system.
摘要翻译: 为了提高级联存储系统的氢利用率,在将氢气分配到氢气载体之后,气态氢气通过压缩机从至少一个储存容器以较低压力转移到至少一个储存容器, 不必要的压力。 本发明的方法通过管理气态氢的储存和提高存储在级联存储系统中的气态氢的利用率,经济有效地提高储存在级联存储系统中的气态氢的利用率。
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公开(公告)号:US20090250138A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-08
申请号:US12187906
申请日:2008-08-07
申请人: Farshad Alexander Bavarian , Dennis J. Benedetto , John Michael Brady , Daniel Glenn Casey , Dean Alan Kenefake , Charles Franklin Perdue, JR. , Hongqiao Bruce Sun
发明人: Farshad Alexander Bavarian , Dennis J. Benedetto , John Michael Brady , Daniel Glenn Casey , Dean Alan Kenefake , Charles Franklin Perdue, JR. , Hongqiao Bruce Sun
CPC分类号: F17C7/00 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2205/037 , F17C2205/0385 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2227/0164 , F17C2227/043 , F17C2250/06 , F17C2260/024 , F17C2265/063 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0168 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T137/4673 , Y10T137/469
摘要: The present invention discloses methods for managing the storage of gaseous hydrogen and increasing the utilization rate of gaseous hydrogen stored in a cascade storage system. In order to increase the hydrogen utilization rate of the cascade storage system, after dispensing gaseous hydrogen to a hydrogen vehicle, gaseous hydrogen is transferred via a compressor from at least one storage vessel at a lower pressure to at least one storage vessel at a higher, dispensable pressure. The methods of the present invention economically and efficiently increase the utilization rate of gaseous hydrogen stored in a cascade storage system.
摘要翻译: 本发明公开了用于管理气态氢的储存和提高储存在级联存储系统中的气态氢的利用率的方法。 为了提高级联存储系统的氢利用率,在将氢气分配到氢气载体之后,气态氢气通过压缩机从至少一个储存容器以较低压力转移到至少一个储存容器, 不必要的压力。 本发明的方法经济有效地提高了储存在级联存储系统中的氢气的利用率。
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公开(公告)号:US08260464B2
公开(公告)日:2012-09-04
申请号:US11939841
申请日:2007-11-14
CPC分类号: H01M8/04992 , G05B19/0421 , G05B2219/2208 , G05B2219/2668 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0662 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/115831 , Y10T436/12
摘要: A control technique for use in a fuel processor is disclosed. In one aspect, a control system includes a subsystem manager controller the operation of a respective physical subsystem for each of a plurality of physical subsystems in the fuel processor. The subsystem managers take their direction from a master control manager. In a second aspect, the subsystem managers collectively form a layer operating in conjunction with a second layer capable of interfacing the subsystem managers to their respective physical subsystems, a third layer capable of interfacing the subsystem managers with the second layer. In a third aspect, master control manager manages the operation of each physical subsystem through a respective subsystem manager, directs state transitions of the subsystem managers, and routs interaction between the subsystem managers from the master control manager.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于燃料处理器的控制技术。 在一个方面,控制系统包括子系统管理器控制器,用于燃料处理器中的多个物理子系统中的每一个的相应物理子系统的操作。 子系统管理人员从主控管理员处领导。 在第二方面,子系统管理器共同形成与能够将子系统管理器连接到它们各自的物理子系统的第二层一起操作的层,能够将子系统管理器与第二层接口的第三层。 在第三方面,主控管理器通过相应的子系统管理器管理每个物理子系统的操作,指导子系统管理器的状态转换,并且从主控管理器中引导子系统管理器之间的交互。
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公开(公告)号:US07318970B2
公开(公告)日:2008-01-15
申请号:US10407488
申请日:2003-04-04
CPC分类号: H01M8/04992 , G05B19/0421 , G05B2219/2208 , G05B2219/2668 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0662 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/115831 , Y10T436/12
摘要: A control technique for use in a fuel processor is disclosed. In one aspect, a control system includes a subsystem manager controller the operation of a respective physical subsystem for each of a plurality of physical subsystems in the fuel processor. The subsystem managers take their direction from a master control manager. In a second aspect, the subsystem managers collectively form a layer operating in conjunction with a second layer capable of interfacing the subsystem managers to their respective physical subsystems, a third layer capable of interfacing the subsystem managers with the second layer. In a third aspect, master control manager manages the operation of each physical subsystem through a respective subsystem manager, directs state transitions of the subsystem managers, and routs interaction between the subsystem managers from the master control manager.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于燃料处理器的控制技术。 在一个方面,控制系统包括子系统管理器控制器,用于燃料处理器中的多个物理子系统中的每一个的相应物理子系统的操作。 子系统管理人员从主控管理员处领导。 在第二方面,子系统管理器共同形成与能够将子系统管理器连接到它们各自的物理子系统的第二层一起操作的层,能够将子系统管理器与第二层接口的第三层。 在第三方面,主控管理器通过相应的子系统管理器管理每个物理子系统的操作,指导子系统管理器的状态转换,并且从主控管理器中引导子系统管理器之间的交互。
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公开(公告)号:US06759156B1
公开(公告)日:2004-07-06
申请号:US10407482
申请日:2003-04-04
IPC分类号: H01M804
CPC分类号: H01M8/04231 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/045 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0877 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1276 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/146 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1609 , C01B2203/1614 , C01B2203/1633 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/1695 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/0618
摘要: An operational cycle for a fuel processor capable of reforming a fuel, the operational cycle is disclosed. The operational cycle includes: an off state; a manager check state entered into from the off state, and in which the operational readiness of the fuel processor is checked; a preheat state entered into from the manager check state, and in which the fuel processor preheats gases, including the fuel, for mixing into a process feed stream; a startup state entered into from the preheat state, and in which the fuel processor begins operating under start-up conditions; a run state entered into from the startup state, and in which the fuel processor reforms the process feed stream into a reformate under steady-state conditions; and a shutdown state entered into any one of the manager check state, preheat state, startup state, and run state. The operational cycle may be employed in a fuel processor for a fuel cell or a fuel cell power plant.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种能够重燃燃料的燃料处理器的操作循环,该操作周期被公开。 运行周期包括:关闭状态; 从关闭状态进入的管理者检查状态,并且其中检查燃料处理器的操作准备状态; 从经理检查状态进入的预热状态,并且其中燃料处理器预热包括燃料在内的气体,用于混合成加工进料流; 从预热状态进入的启动状态,其中燃料处理器在启动条件下开始运行; 从启动状态进入的运行状态,燃料加工商在稳态条件下将加工进料改造成重整产品; 以及进入管理器检查状态,预热状态,启动状态和运行状态中的任何一个的关闭状态。 操作循环可用于燃料电池或燃料电池发电厂的燃料处理器。
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