公开(公告)号：US20150090420A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-02

申请号：US14403524

申请日：2013-05-28

申请人： Flavio MANCINI

发明人： Flavio Mancini

IPC分类号： B22D17/02 ,  B22D17/22 ,  B22D21/00 ,  B22D17/14 ,  B22D17/20

CPC分类号： B22D17/02 ,  B22D17/04 ,  B22D17/14 ,  B22D17/20 ,  B22D17/2038 ,  B22D17/22 ,  B22D21/007

摘要： A method for manufacturing light alloy castings by die casting with disposable cores, including a mold filling phase in which the parameters of pressure and speed of the molten alloy are controlled at levels tolerable by the cores until the cavities around the latter are filled by the molten alloy, and thereafter the pressure and speed parameters are controlled at levels suitable for completing and compacting the casting, the alloy being kept at a temperature close to its melting temperature throughout the whole path between the pump that pressurizes it and the entrance to the cavities around the cores. The invention relates also to a plant implementing said method by means of a pump connected to a mold through a duct that comes out within the casting envelope at a point close to the centroid of the cores.

摘要翻译： 一种用一次性芯片通过压铸制造轻质合金铸件的方法，包括模具填充阶段，其中熔融合金的压力和速度的参数被控制在芯体容许的水平，直到其周围的空腔被熔融的 合金，然后将压力和速度参数控制在适于完成和压实铸件的水平，该合金保持在接近其熔化温度的温度下，在其对其加压的泵和周围的空腔的入口之间的整个路径 核心。 本发明还涉及一种通过泵连接到模具的泵的设备，该泵通过管道，该管道在靠近芯部的质心的点处在铸造外壳内出来。

公开(公告)号：US09352387B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

申请号：US14403524

申请日：2013-05-28

申请人： Flavio Mancini

发明人： Flavio Mancini

IPC分类号： B22D17/02 ,  B22D17/04 ,  B22D17/20 ,  B22D17/14 ,  B22D17/22 ,  B22D21/00

CPC分类号： B22D17/02 ,  B22D17/04 ,  B22D17/14 ,  B22D17/20 ,  B22D17/2038 ,  B22D17/22 ,  B22D21/007

摘要： A method for manufacturing light alloy castings by die casting with disposable cores, including a mold filling phase in which the parameters of pressure and speed of the molten alloy are controlled at levels tolerable by the cores until the cavities around the latter are filled by the molten alloy, and thereafter the pressure and speed parameters are controlled at levels suitable for completing and compacting the casting, the alloy being kept at a temperature close to its melting temperature throughout the whole path between the pump that pressurizes it and the entrance to the cavities around the cores. The invention relates also to a plant implementing said method by means of a pump connected to a mold through a duct that comes out within the casting envelope at a point close to the centroid of the cores.

摘要翻译： 一种用一次性芯片通过压铸制造轻质合金铸件的方法，包括模具填充阶段，其中熔融合金的压力和速度的参数被控制在芯体容许的水平，直到其周围的空腔被熔融的 合金，然后将压力和速度参数控制在适于完成和压实铸件的水平，该合金保持在接近其熔化温度的温度下，在其对其加压的泵和周围的空腔的入口之间的整个路径 核心。 本发明还涉及一种通过泵连接到模具的泵的设备，该泵通过管道，该管道在靠近芯部的质心的点处在铸造外壳内出来。

公开(公告)号：US4923355A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-08

申请号：US217968

申请日：1988-07-12

申请人： Flavio Mancini

发明人： Flavio Mancini

IPC分类号： E01B27/02

CPC分类号： E01B27/00 ,  E01B2203/032 ,  E01B2203/038

摘要： System to feed and discharge materials continuously for the rehabilitationf railway road beds and the like in cooperation with operational machines (21) coupled to a plurality of waggons (10) storing such materials, in which system each storage waggon (10) comprises:hopper (11) to contain materials, with lower movable shutters (12) to open and close the hoppers (11),a lower conveyor (13) cooperating with the hoppers (11) and extending substantially along the whole length of the waggon (10) in a horizontal plane,a upper conveyor (14) extending substantially along the whole length of the waggon (10) in a horizontal plane, andan almost vertical conveyor (16) cooperating with the lower conveyor (13) in the transfer of materials.

公开(公告)号：US5385456A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-31

申请号：US67321

申请日：1993-05-25

申请人： Flavio Mancini

发明人： Flavio Mancini

IPC分类号： B22D17/02 ,  B22D17/04

CPC分类号： B22D17/02

摘要： A pump for the hot chamber die casting of corrosive light alloys including a body (2) wherein a cavity (3) is formed in which a piston (4) vertically reciprocates and on whose side wall (5) an opening (11) for the introduction of the molten alloy (1) and the mouth of a sprue (9) for the connection with the mold (10) are formed. The diameter of the piston (4) is smaller than that of the cavity (3) so that it may move without rubbing on the wall (5) as it is guided by a seal packing (6) detachably constrained to the mouth of the cavity (3), the opening (11) being closed during the compression of the alloy in the cavity (3) by a valve (12) controlled from outside through a lever (13).

摘要翻译： 一种用于热室压铸铸造腐蚀性轻合金的泵，包括主体（2），其中形成有空腔（3），其中活塞（4）垂直往复运动，其侧壁（5）具有用于 形成熔融合金（1）的引入和用于与模具（10）连接的浇口（9）的口部。 活塞（4）的直径小于空腔（3）的直径，使得它可以在不被摩擦地附着在壁（5）上的情况下移动，因为它被可分离地约束到腔的口的密封垫片（6）引导 （3）中，在通过杠杆（13）从外部控制的阀（12）在空腔（3）内的合金压缩期间，开口（11）被封闭。

公开(公告)号：US4958573A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-25

申请号：US220686

申请日：1988-07-18

申请人： Flavio Mancini

发明人： Flavio Mancini

IPC分类号： E01B27/06

CPC分类号： E01B27/06

摘要： Rehabilitation machine (10) for railway road beds, which comprises a framework (11) rested on a front bogie (12) and rear bogie (13), cabs (14-15) to drive the machine during its travels, an excavation chain (20) cooperating with a hopper (21) in the transfer of excavated material onto an elevator (22), and a leading end (24) and trailing end (124) relative to the direction of advance (19) of the machine (10), and also comprises at one end a first front conveyor (27) to deliver a mixture of aggregate materials (26) and a second front conveyor (33) to deliver metalling (32) towards the machine (10) and also discharge conveyors (23) to discharge excavated material from the machine (10).

公开(公告)号：US6029737A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-29

申请号：US90

申请日：1998-01-23

申请人： Flavio Mancini

发明人： Flavio Mancini

IPC分类号： B22D17/02 ,  B22D17/04

CPC分类号： B22D17/04

摘要： A sealing and guiding device for the injection piston (3) of a hot chamber pump for corrosive alloys made up of a body (1) in which a chamber (6) and an injection cavity (2) therebelow are formed, wherein the piston (3) slides with a vertical reciprocating motion (V), includes a bush (8), having an outer diameter smaller than said chamber (6), interposed between centering members housed in the chamber (6) and made coaxial with the chamber (6) and with the piston (3) by a pair of opposite surfaces of revolution (12, 13) formed on said centering members, the upper surface (13) and the relevant centering member performing a pressure-tight sealing. The outer lateral surface (15) of the bush (8) is in communication with the injection cavity (2) whereas the upper side of the bush (8) is in communication with the crucible and immersed therein at a depth (L), measured from the lowest level (23) reachable by the molten alloy, which is greater than the maximum travel (C) of the piston (3). The inner surface (21) of the bush (8) is a surface of revolution with diameter just larger than the piston (3).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / IT96 / 00108 Sec。 371日期1998年1月23日 102（e）日期1998年1月23日PCT提交1996年5月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 04902 日期1997年2月13日由用于腐蚀性合金的热室泵的注射活塞（3）的密封引导装置，其由其中形成有腔室（6）和其中的注射腔（2）的主体（1）构成 ，其中所述活塞（3）以垂直往复运动（V）滑动，包括具有小于所述腔室（6）的外径的衬套（8），插入容纳在所述腔室（6）中的定心构件之间并且制成同轴 通过形成在所述定心构件上的一对相对的旋转表面（12,13）与所述腔室（6）和所述活塞（3）连接，所述上表面（13）和所述相对定心构件进行耐压密封。 衬套（8）的外侧表面（15）与注射腔（2）连通，而衬套（8）的上侧与坩埚连通并在其中浸入深度（L），测量 从熔融合金可达到的最低水平（23）大于活塞（3）的最大行程（C）。 衬套（8）的内表面（21）是直径大于活塞（3）的旋转表面。

公开(公告)号：US4913240A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-03

申请号：US217967

申请日：1988-07-12

申请人： Flavio Mancini

发明人： Flavio Mancini

IPC分类号： E01B27/06 ,  E01B27/00

CPC分类号： E01B27/06

摘要： Machine to clean and rehabilitate railway ballast and railway road beds, which can: (1) remove the ballast, clean the ballast and then replace the ballast, or (2) remove the old ballast and replace it with new ballast. The machine, while riding on the railroad tracks, can remove the metalling of the ballast from the railroad track, then run the material through a riddle to clean the metalling, and finally replace the material. Alternatively, the machine may remove the metalling, then by reversing the direction of a distrubution conveyor, the machine can replace the old metalling with entirely new metalling brought to the distribution conveyor by various feed conveyors. In this alternative mode of operation, the machine can lay a two layered ballast consisting of two different materials.

公开(公告)号：US10850323B2

公开(公告)日：2020-12-01

申请号：US16486641

申请日：2018-03-21

申请人： Flavio Mancini

发明人： Flavio Mancini

IPC分类号： B22D17/02 ,  B22D17/04 ,  B22D19/16 ,  B22D17/20 ,  B22D17/26

摘要： An apparatus for the hot-chamber die casting of non-ferrous alloys essentially consists of a press (115) for the closing/opening of a mould (110, 111) and an injection group (112) comprising a pump body (102) immersed in a pot (124) of the molten alloy and in which an injector piston (116) slides, an actuator (108) connected to the injector piston (116), and a gooseneck formed of in the pump body (102) and ending with a heated extension (103) provided with a nozzle (104) for the connection to the mould (110, 111), two hydraulic jacks (114) being secured between the injection group (112) and the press (115) which is fixed, the injection group (112) being divided into a stationary bottom portion and a top portion movable on sloped guides (109) parallel to the longitudinal axes of the extension (103) and of the hydraulic jacks (114), the pot (124) being mounted on horizontal rails (120) and the hydraulic jacks (114) being secured to the pump body (102).

公开(公告)号：US09126261B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-08

申请号：US14402073

申请日：2013-05-17

申请人： Flavio Mancini

发明人： Flavio Mancini

IPC分类号： B22D17/04 ,  B22D17/30 ,  B22D17/20

CPC分类号： B22D17/04 ,  B22D17/203 ,  B22D17/30

摘要： An injection pump for the hot-chamber die casting of corrosive light alloys includes a body provided with an internal coaxial liner where an injector piston sealingly slides. The liner being made of a material resistant to the molten alloy and has a coefficient of thermal expansion different from the material of the body. Static sealing elements, made of a graphite-based non-metallic material that yields under compression, are arranged between the internal surface of the body and the external surface of the liner. The pump also has axial compression means arranged between a ring nut screwed into the body and the liner and the static sealing elements.

摘要翻译： 用于腐蚀性轻合金的热室压铸的注射泵包括设置有内部同轴衬套的主体，其中注射器活塞密封地滑动。 该衬套由耐熔融合金的材料制成，并具有与本体材料不同的热膨胀系数。 在压缩下产生的石墨基非金属材料制成的静密封元件布置在主体的内表面和衬套的外表面之间。 泵还具有轴向压缩装置，其布置在拧入主体的环形螺母和衬套之间以及静态密封元件之间。

公开(公告)号：US20150151356A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

申请号：US14402073

申请日：2013-05-17

申请人： Flavio Mancini

发明人： Flavio Mancini

IPC分类号： B22D17/04 ,  B22D17/20

CPC分类号： B22D17/04 ,  B22D17/203 ,  B22D17/30

摘要： An injection pump for the hot-chamber die casting of corrosive light alloys includes a body provided with an internal coaxial liner where an injector piston sealingly slides. The liner being made of a material resistant to the molten alloy and has a coefficient of thermal expansion different from the material of the body. Static sealing elements, made of a graphite-based non-metallic material that yields under compression, are arranged between the internal surface of the body and the external surface of the liner. The pump also has axial compression means arranged between a ring nut screwed into the body and the liner and the static sealing elements.

摘要翻译： 用于腐蚀性轻合金的热室压铸的注射泵包括设置有内部同轴衬套的主体，其中注射器活塞密封地滑动。 该衬套由耐熔融合金的材料制成，并具有与本体材料不同的热膨胀系数。 在压缩下产生的石墨基非金属材料制成的静密封元件布置在主体的内表面和衬套的外表面之间。 泵还具有轴向压缩装置，其布置在拧入主体的环形螺母和衬套之间以及静态密封元件之间。