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公开(公告)号：US4841111A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US119605
申请日：1987-11-12
IPC分类号： H05B6/68
CPC分类号： H05B6/6411 , H05B6/6458
摘要： A microwave oven is shown which has a defrosting mode the length of which is determined solely by the humidity in the air in the oven provided by moisture from a frozen article, particularly frozen food, being defrosted in the oven.
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公开(公告)号：US4857685A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US311364
申请日：1989-02-13
CPC分类号： H05B6/642 , H05B6/6458 , H05B6/74
摘要： A microwave oven has a fan for directing air into a cooking chamber, vent holes in the cooking chamber directly communicating with the exterior and having an outlet opening communicating with a compartment in which a humidity sensor for controlling the microwave energy is arranged. The outlet opening is centered substantially relative to the cooking region in which the food is placed. As a result only a defined part of the humid air flow from the food is conveyed to the humidity sensor.
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3.发明授权Electric, gas, combination or similar oven provided with a door, the glass surface of which is kept at a low temperature 失效设有门的电气，气体，组合或类似的炉，其玻璃表面保持在低温
公开(公告)号：US5193522A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-16
申请号：US860285
申请日：1992-03-02
IPC分类号： F24C15/04
CPC分类号： F24C15/04
摘要： An electric, gas combined or similiar oven (1) is provided comprising a door (3) provided with a window (4), said window having an outer (5) and an inner surface (6) and a panel (9) interposed therebetween, said panel (9) comprises at least one mobile portion (25, 26) which when moved within the door (3) allows visual access to the interior of the usual cooking chamber (2) of the oven (1), the movement of said portion (25, 26) being controlled from the outside of said oven (1) by a suitable control member (40).
摘要翻译： 提供一种电气，气体组合或类似的烤箱（1），包括设置有窗口（4）的门（3），所述窗口具有外部（5）和内表面（6）以及插入其间的面板（9） 所述面板（9）包括至少一个移动部分（25,26），当在所述门（3）内移动时，所述移动部分允许视觉上进入所述烤箱（1）的通常烹饪室（2）的内部， 所述部分（25,26）由适当的控制构件（40）从所述烤箱（1）的外部控制。
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公开(公告)号：US5142125A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US410378
申请日：1989-09-20
CPC分类号： H05B6/6473 , F24C15/325
摘要： An electric oven comprising a housing (100) enclosing a cavity (6) provided on at least one wall with an electrical resistance element (7), there being provided in said cavity (6) a metal box structure (16) defining a cooking chamber (16A) which is open on one side (17) and in which food (50A, 50B) is disposed during its preparation, said box structure (16) being positioned in such a manner as to create an interspace (23, 88) between its walls (18, 19, 20) and the walls (4, 8, 22) of the cavity (6) of the oven (1).
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5036172A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-30
申请号：US410391
申请日：1989-09-20
申请人： Franciscus Kokkeler , Mats Idebro , Enzo Cigarini , Mario Fioroli
发明人： Franciscus Kokkeler , Mats Idebro , Enzo Cigarini , Mario Fioroli
CPC分类号： H05B6/6452
摘要： A method and device for determining when a food (9) has thawed in a microwave oven (1) are provided. The food (9) is placed above an element (14) constructed of a microwave sensitive material and shields the element (14) from the microwaves to a different extent according to its degree of thawing. The temperature increase in the material resulting from its absorption of the microwaves is measured by a transducer (18) which receives a signal operationally related to the temperature and which on the basis for the signal halts the thawing when the temperature has reached a suitable value. The element (14) is associated with a food support (8) which thermally isolates it from the food (9), the element being in direct or indirect contact with the transducer (18). The transducer (18) can be disposed either in the food support (8) or in the bottom wall (7) of the oven thawing chamber (4) below the support (8).
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6.发明授权Glass ceramic cooking hob with a reflecting surface arranged in a position corresponding with a light and/or heat generator, in particular a halogen lamp cooled by air circulation 失效玻璃陶瓷炉灶具有布置在与轻和/或热发生器相对应的位置的反射表面，特别是通过空气循环冷却的卤素灯
公开(公告)号：US5422460A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-06
申请号：US916787
申请日：1992-07-17
申请人： Renzo Bralia , Enzo Cigarini , Franciscus Kokkeler
发明人： Renzo Bralia , Enzo Cigarini , Franciscus Kokkeler
摘要： A glass ceramic cooktop includes a free surface on which containers containing food to be prepared are placed, below surface there being provided a light and heat generator, such as a halogen lamp at which there is positioned a reflecting element having at least one face facing the generator and an opposing face facing an external environment. This latter face is exposed to an air flow generated by a cooling member positioned below the reflecting element, the air flow cooling the reflecting element, which heats up during the operation of the halogen lamp.
摘要翻译： 玻璃陶瓷灶头包括一个自由表面，在其上放置容纳待准备食物的容器，在该表面下方设置有一个光热发生器，例如卤素灯，其中定位有反射元件，该反射元件具有面向 发电机和面向外部环境的相对面。 后者的表面暴露于由位于反射元件下方的冷却构件产生的气流，冷却在卤素灯操作期间加热的反射元件的空气流。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100196667A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12670747
申请日：2008-07-21
CPC分类号： E01C13/08 , Y10T83/0524 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24496 , Y10T428/2457
摘要： The invention relates to a sport-technical layer for use in an artificial lawn system in particular intended for sports fields, which artificial lawn system is built up at least of a substrate to which artificial grass fibres are attached as well as the sport-technical layer extending under said substrate, which sport-technical layer comprises at least one damping sublayer made of a synthetic foam, which damping sublayer made of a synthetic foam is built up of an essentially rigid flat plate, which plate is provided with flatness-enhancing means. The invention further relates to an artificial lawn system provided with such a sport-technical layer. According to the invention, the sport-technical layer is to that end characterised in that said flatness-enhancing means comprise at least one first slot assembly of at least two closely spaced slots formed in a respective upper surface or bottom surface of the plate, which slots extend in a first direction of the plate. As a result, the sport-technical layer is constructionally guaranteed to be a flat layer not exhibiting any warped or overlapping portions. On the one hand this leads to improved functional characteristics of the artificial lawn system to be ultimately constructed, but in addition this prevents the unnecessary work and expenses involved in repairing a non-level sport-technical layer, which currently takes place with the artificial lawn system according to the prior art.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种特别用于运动场的人造草坪系统中使用的运动技术层，人造草坪系统至少构成人造草纤维所附着的基底以及运动技术层 延伸在所述基底下方，该运动技术层包括由合成泡沫制成的至少一个阻尼层，由合成泡沫制成的阻尼层由基本上刚性的平板构成，该板具有平坦度增强装置。 本发明还涉及一种设置有这种运动技术层的人造草坪系统。 根据本发明，运动技术层的特征在于，所述平坦度增强装置包括形成在板的相应上表面或底表面中的至少两个紧密间隔的槽的至少一个第一槽组件， 槽沿板的第一方向延伸。 结果，运动技术层在结构上保证是不显示任何翘曲或重叠部分的平坦层。 一方面，这将导致人造草坪系统的功能特性得到改善，最终构建起来，而且这样可以防止修复非水平的运动技术层所涉及的不必要的工作和费用，目前这种技术层与人造草坪 系统。
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公开(公告)号：US4998001A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US409483
申请日：1989-09-19
CPC分类号： H05B6/6452
摘要： A method for treating, i.e. thawing, thawing and heating, or thawing and cooking, a frozen food (9) in a microwave oven (1) is provided comprising a microwave generator or magnetron (2), characterized in that the food (9) is interposed between the magnetron (2), initially operating at constant power, and an element (14) of microwave-sensitive material, the temperature (T) of the element (14) varying during the thawing of the food (9), the temperature (T) variation being monitored by a microprocessor circuit (21) which on the basis thereof evaluates the weight of the food (9). The microprocessor (21) then, on the basis of this evaluated weight and fed information regarding the type of food (9) and required type of treatment, determines the operating power of the magnetron (2) and the treatment duration.
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