摘要:
Acetals and ketals of benzopyran glycosides, prepared by condensing a benzopyran glycoside with a carbonyl compound using a chloroformate ester as condensing agent, show enhanced activity in treating capillary fragility and related pathologies, as well as effectiveness in modifying the evolution of diabetic cataracts.
摘要:
A method for reducing serum lipid levels in humans and animals is provided which comprises administering a hypolipidemically effective amount of p-chlorophenyl 2-(p-chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropionate. A hypolipidemic composition is provided which comprises p-chlorophenyl 2-(p-chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropionate, as principal active ingredient, in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Total serum lipids and serum cholesterol levels are significantly reduced.
摘要:
3-Amino 3H-isobenzofuranones substituted on the nitrogen atom with benzodioxol-1,3, benzodioxane-1,4 or benzodioxane-1,3 rings are described which possess analgesic and anti-edematous properties.
摘要:
This invention relates to quercetin or fisetin derivatives substituted on the oxygen in the 3 position by groups such as lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, methanesulfonyl or paratoluenesulfonyl.The derivatives substituted by methanesulfonyl or paratoluenesulfonyl are obtained from a 3-O-glycoside whose phenol OH groups are blocked in the form of benzoate, and from which the OH in the 3 position is released by the action of concentrated HCl; this OH is esterified by mesityl chloride or paratoluenesulfonic acid chloride, and the benzoate groups are eliminated by soda treatment. The O derivatives substituted by alkyl or cycloakyl are prepared from a suitably substituted acetonitrile or metadiphenol; the resulting derivative reacts with 3,4-dibenzyloxybenzoic acid and the resulting flavone is debenzylated by hydrogenolysis.The derivatives, object of this invention, are useful in preventive or curative therapy of ocular and nervous complications from diabetes and are also useful as hypolipidemic or hypoglycemic agents.
摘要:
This invention relates to new products of the general formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1 =H, OH, OCOCH.sub.3, OSO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, branched or unbranched alkyl containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms. R.sub.2 =NHCOR.sub.3, NHCOCH.sub.2 X, NHSO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, N(SO.sub.2 CH.sub.3).sub.2, SO.sub.2 N(CH.sub.3).sub.2, SO.sub.2 NHCH.sub.3, SO.sub.2 NCH.sub.3 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH, SO.sub.2 NH.sub.2 wherein R.sub.3 is a lower alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and X is NR.sub.4 R.sub.5 or ##STR2## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are both independently lower alkyls containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms and ##STR3## is piperidine, pyrrolidine or morpholine. These products can be in the form of pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives such as esters, amides, salts. When R.sub.2 contains an amino function, the product can be in the form of an acid salt.These products are prepared from their methyl esters either by reaction between ##STR4## and paramethoxycarbonylbenzoic acid chloride or by means of derivative I such as R.sub.2 is NH.sub.2.The products of this invention are used in therapy in the prevention and treatment of complications from diabetes or as diuretics.
摘要:
A compound having the formula: ##STR1## wherein n is an integer between 6 and 11, inclusive; or the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof.The compounds of the present invention and compositions containing the same are useful as antimicrobial agents in the disinfection of healthy or injured skin or mucous or serous membranes.
摘要:
A plant extract rich in triterpenic constituents obtained from chrysanthellum and containing as principle component a triterpenic saponin derivative of echinocystic acid whose glycoside contains rhamnose, glucose and xylose may be prepared by extraction of chrysanthellum plants. The extract has been shown to have pharmacological activity, especially analgesic, anti-inflammatory, capillaroprotective and anti-ulcer activity.
摘要:
The present invention to pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of products having the structural formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group such as methyl or ethyl,R.sub.2 is a straight or branched cyclopropylmethyl, 2-furyl methyl, benzyl, phenyl or lower alkyl group from C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl; the NR.sub.1 R.sub.2 group can also represent a nitrogenous heterocyclic compound N(CH.sub.2).sub.n in which n can be any value between 4 and 6.The products are useful in human and veterinary therapy because of their anti-inflammatory, diuretic, bronchodilating, anticholinergic, antispasmodic and antidepressant properties.
摘要:
This invention relates to 3-(2-(4-phenylpiperazinylethyl)anilino)-isobenzofuranones, their method of preparation and their use in the treatment of conditions such as hypertension, and allergies.These compounds are characterized by the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 may be one or more substituents located at the ortho, meta, or para positions selected from the group of H, CH.sub.3, CF.sub.3, F, Cl and OCH.sub.3 ; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and are H or OCH.sub.3. These compounds are in the form of free bases or their pharmaceutically safe salts. They can be obtained by a reaction between a 2-(phenylpiperazinylethyl) aniline and an aromatic aldehyde having an acid function at the ortho position of the carboxaldehyde function.These derivatives are useful for the treatment of hypertension and allergic conditions.
摘要:
Compounds, exhibiting central nervous system activity, of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one member selected from the group consisting of halogen, CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy and COOH, orR.sub.1 is ##STR2## or R.sub.1 is a heterocycle selected from the group consisting of ##STR3## R.sub.2 R.sub.3 R.sub.4 and R.sub.5, which may be identical or different, are H or CH.sub.3 ;R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, which may be identical or different, are C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, which may be straight-chained or branched, orR.sub.7 can be H when R.sub.6 is a branched-chain alkyl, orR.sub.6 and R.sub.7 can form, with the nitrogen to which they are bonded, a heterocycle selected from the group consisting of ##STR4## R.sub.8 R.sub.9 R.sub.10 and R.sub.11, which may be identical or different, are H, halogen, CF.sub.3, hydroxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, or two contiguous members of R.sub.8 R.sub.9, R.sub.10 and R.sub.11 may together form a chain --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --O--, where n=1 or 2, or a chain --O--CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.2 --;and pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts thereof are disclosed, along with a method of producing the same, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same.