公开(公告)号：US20100033060A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12538389

申请日：2009-08-10

申请人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

发明人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

IPC分类号： H02N2/18

CPC分类号： H01L41/1134 ,  B60C23/041 ,  H01L41/0475

摘要： A bending transducer device for generating electrical energy from deformations, and a circuit module which has such a bending transducer. The bending transducer includes at least one electrically deformable, vibration-capable, electrically conductive support structure, one piezoelectric element and a first contacting element, the conductive support structure having a first restraining area and a second restraining area for restraining the support structure, the piezoelectric element being designed and situated on the support structure in such a way that the piezoelectric element is deformable due to the deformation of the support structure caused by vibrations, and a first electrode for picking up the voltage generated by the deformation of the piezoelectric element is formed and contacted by the support structure, the first contacting element being connected electrically conductively to the support structure outside the first restraining area and the second restraining area.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从变形产生电能的弯曲换能器装置，以及具有这种弯曲换能器的电路模块。 弯曲换能器包括至少一个可电动变形的，具有振动能力的导电支撑结构，一个压电元件和第一接触元件，所述导电支撑结构具有用于约束支撑结构的第一约束区和第二约束区， 元件被设计并且位于支撑结构上，使得压电元件由于由振动引起的支撑结构的变形而变形，并且形成用于拾取由压电元件的变形产生的电压的第一电极 并且由所述支撑结构接触，所述第一接触元件电连接到所述第一约束区域和所述第二约束区域外的所述支撑结构。

公开(公告)号：US20110296906A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：US13202561

申请日：2010-01-11

申请人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian keck

发明人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian keck

IPC分类号： H02N2/18 ,  G01M17/02

CPC分类号： B60C23/041 ,  H01L41/1134

摘要： A piezoelectric generator includes a piezoelectric element, a spring element, a mass element, and at least one stop. The piezoelectric element, the spring element, and the mass element form a system which can oscillate. The stop limits the oscillation of the system which can oscillate, at least on one side. The stop is formed from a ductile material or has a coating of a ductile material.

摘要翻译： 压电发电机包括压电元件，弹簧元件，质量元件和至少一个止动件。 压电元件，弹簧元件和质量元件形成可振荡的系统。 停止限制系统的振荡，该系统至少可以在一侧振荡。 止动件由延性材料形成或具有延性材料的涂层。

公开(公告)号：US07709933B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-04

申请号：US10742055

申请日：2003-12-18

申请人： Hans Artmann ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Hans-Peter Trah ,  Franz Laermer

发明人： Hans Artmann ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Hans-Peter Trah ,  Franz Laermer

IPC分类号： H01L31/036

CPC分类号： C04B38/007 ,  B81C1/00492 ,  B81C2201/0115 ,  C04B2111/28 ,  C04B35/14

摘要： A structural element having a region of porous silicon or porous silicon oxide, which was obtained from a porization, starting from an edge area of the region, in at least largely crystalline silicon. Relative to the edge area, the crystalline silicon has a crystal orientation that has an orientation that differs from a orientation or from an orientation that is equivalent for reasons of symmetry. This structural element is suited for use in a mass-flow sensor, in a component for the thermal decoupling of sensor and/or actuator structures, or a gas sensor. Furthermore, methods for setting the thermal conductivity of a region of porous silicon or porous silicon oxide of a structural element are described. In particular, in a porization of crystalline silicon, starting from an edge area of the region, the crystalline orientation of the silicon relative to the edge area is selected such that a thermal conductivity comes about along a direction perpendicular to the edge area that differs from, in particular is lower than, the thermal conductivity, that comes about in this direction in an otherwise analogous porization of crystalline silicon having a orientation or an equivalent orientation relative to this edge area.

摘要翻译： 具有多孔硅或多孔氧化硅区域的结构元件，其从至少大部分为晶体硅的区域的边缘区域开始从孔化获得。 相对于边缘区域，晶体硅具有取向不同于<100>取向的晶体取向或者由于对称原因等同的取向。 该结构元件适用于质量流量传感器，用于传感器和/或致动器结构或气体传感器的热解耦的部件。 此外，描述了用于设定结构元件的多孔硅或多孔氧化硅区域的热导率的方法。 特别地，在从区域的边缘区域开始的晶体硅的孔化中，选择硅相对于边缘区域的晶体取向，使得热导率沿垂直于与边缘区域不同的边缘区域的方向 ，特别是低于导热率，其在相对于该边缘区域具有<100>取向或等同取向的晶体硅的另外类似的孔化中在该方向上。

公开(公告)号：US09032608B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-19

申请号：US13061919

申请日：2009-07-08

申请人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

发明人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

IPC分类号： B23P21/00 ,  B60C23/04 ,  H02N2/18 ,  H01L41/25 ,  H01L41/313

CPC分类号： B60C23/0411 ,  H01L41/25 ,  H01L41/313 ,  H02N2/18 ,  Y10T29/42 ,  Y10T29/49002 ,  Y10T29/49128 ,  Y10T29/49169 ,  Y10T29/49828 ,  Y10T29/49904

摘要： In a method for manufacturing at least one mechanical-electrical energy conversion system including multiple individual parts, and a mechanical-electrical energy conversion, multiple different individual parts are positioned in an assembly device and joined in joining areas assigned to the individual parts in the assembly device, the individual parts including at least one piezoelectric element, one support structure and one seismic mass.

摘要翻译： 在用于制造至少一个包括多个独立部件的机电能转换系统和机电能转换的方法中，将多个不同的单独部件定位在组装装置中并且连接到分配给组件中的各个部件的接合区域 装置，各个部件包括至少一个压电元件，一个支撑结构和一个地震块。

公开(公告)号：US08671746B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

申请号：US13202561

申请日：2010-01-11

申请人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

发明人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

IPC分类号： G01M17/02

CPC分类号： B60C23/041 ,  H01L41/1134

摘要： A piezoelectric generator includes a piezoelectric element, a spring element, a mass element, and at least one stop. The piezoelectric element, the spring element, and the mass element form a system which can oscillate. The stop limits the oscillation of the system which can oscillate, at least on one side. The stop is formed from a ductile material or has a coating of a ductile material.

摘要翻译： 压电发电机包括压电元件，弹簧元件，质量元件和至少一个止动件。 压电元件，弹簧元件和质量元件形成可振荡的系统。 停止限制系统的振荡，该系统至少可以在一侧振荡。 止动件由延性材料形成或具有延性材料的涂层。

公开(公告)号：US20090210111A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

申请号：US12227368

申请日：2007-04-23

申请人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek

发明人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek

IPC分类号： G01M17/00 ,  G01M17/02 ,  B60C23/02

CPC分类号： B60T8/1725 ,  B60C23/064 ,  B60T2210/12 ,  B60T2210/14

摘要： A method for detecting the state of a vehicle tire and/or a roadway, in which at least one sensor, in particular an acceleration sensor, disposed in the tire interior generates a signal that is assigned to physical variables of the vehicle tire and/or the roadway. A tire state and/or characteristics of the roadway are/is determined on the basis of the signal.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测车辆轮胎和/或道路的状态的方法，其中设置在轮胎内部的至少一个传感器，特别是加速度传感器产生分配给车辆轮胎的物理变量的信号和/或 巷道 基于信号确定轮胎状态和/或道路的特性。

公开(公告)号：US08332092B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US12227368

申请日：2007-04-23

申请人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek

发明人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek

IPC分类号： G01M17/02

CPC分类号： B60T8/1725 ,  B60C23/064 ,  B60T2210/12 ,  B60T2210/14

摘要： A method for detecting the state of a vehicle tire and/or a roadway, in which at least one sensor, in particular an acceleration sensor, disposed in the tire interior generates a signal that is assigned to physical variables of the vehicle tire and/or the roadway. A tire state and/or characteristics of the roadway are/is determined on the basis of the signal.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测车辆轮胎和/或道路的状态的方法，其中设置在轮胎内部的至少一个传感器，特别是加速度传感器产生分配给车辆轮胎的物理变量的信号和/或 巷道 基于信号确定轮胎状态和/或道路的特性。

公开(公告)号：US08154174B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

申请号：US12455428

申请日：2009-06-01

申请人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

发明人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

IPC分类号： H01L41/08

CPC分类号： B60C23/0411 ,  H01L41/1134 ,  H02N2/186

摘要： A bending transducer device for generating electrical energy includes at least one elastically deformable support structure, one piezoelectric element, and a bearing device. The piezoelectric element is configured and situated on the support structure in such a way that the piezoelectric element is deformable due to a deformation of the support structure caused by vibration, and the support structure is supported vibration-capably in at least one bearing of the bearing device, the bearing being configured as an articulated receptacle, e.g., a hinge.

摘要翻译： 用于产生电能的弯曲换能器装置包括至少一个可弹性变形的支撑结构，一个压电元件和一个轴承装置。 压电元件被构造并位于支撑结构上，使得压电元件由于由振动引起的支撑结构的变形而变形，并且支撑结构在轴承的至少一个轴承中可振动地支撑 装置，所述轴承被配置为铰接容器，例如铰链。

公开(公告)号：US08040023B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-18

申请号：US12538389

申请日：2009-08-10

申请人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

发明人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

IPC分类号： H01L41/113 ,  H01L41/053

CPC分类号： H01L41/1134 ,  B60C23/041 ,  H01L41/0475

摘要： A bending transducer device for generating electrical energy from deformations, and a circuit module which has such a bending transducer. The bending transducer includes at least one electrically deformable, vibration-capable, electrically conductive support structure, one piezoelectric element and a first contacting element, the conductive support structure having a first restraining area and a second restraining area for restraining the support structure, the piezoelectric element being designed and situated on the support structure in such a way that the piezoelectric element is deformable due to the deformation of the support structure caused by vibrations, and a first electrode for picking up the voltage generated by the deformation of the piezoelectric element is formed and contacted by the support structure, the first contacting element being connected electrically conductively to the support structure outside the first restraining area and the second restraining area.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从变形产生电能的弯曲换能器装置，以及具有这种弯曲换能器的电路模块。 弯曲换能器包括至少一个可电动变形的，具有振动能力的导电支撑结构，一个压电元件和第一接触元件，所述导电支撑结构具有用于约束支撑结构的第一约束区和第二约束区， 元件被设计并且位于支撑结构上，使得压电元件由于由振动引起的支撑结构的变形而变形，并且形成用于拾取由压电元件的变形产生的电压的第一电极 并且由所述支撑结构接触，所述第一接触元件电连接到所述第一约束区域和所述第二约束区域外的所述支撑结构。

公开(公告)号：US20110248604A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：US13061919

申请日：2009-07-08

申请人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

发明人： Franz Laermer ,  Thorsten Pannek ,  Ralf Reichenbach ,  Marian Keck

IPC分类号： H01L41/22 ,  H01L41/053

CPC分类号： B60C23/0411 ,  H01L41/25 ,  H01L41/313 ,  H02N2/18 ,  Y10T29/42 ,  Y10T29/49002 ,  Y10T29/49128 ,  Y10T29/49169 ,  Y10T29/49828 ,  Y10T29/49904

摘要： In a method for manufacturing at least one mechanical-electrical energy conversion system including multiple individual parts, and a mechanical-electrical energy conversion, multiple different individual parts are positioned in an assembly device and joined in joining areas assigned to the individual parts in the assembly device, the individual parts including at least one piezoelectric element, one support structure and one seismic mass.

摘要翻译： 在用于制造至少一个包括多个独立部件的机电能转换系统和机电能转换的方法中，将多个不同的单独部件定位在组装装置中并且连接到分配给组件中的各个部件的接合区域 装置，各个部件包括至少一个压电元件，一个支撑结构和一个地震块。