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    Method for producing platelet-shaped interference pigments
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing platelet-shaped interference pigments 失效
    产生血小板形干涉色素的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06203736B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-03-20

    申请号：US09131206

    申请日：1998-08-07

    申请人： Michael Gailberger ,  Katja Strelzyk ,  Karl Holdik ,  Fritz Dannenhauer ,  Erik Grosse ,  Andreas Stohr

    发明人： Michael Gailberger ,  Katja Strelzyk ,  Karl Holdik ,  Fritz Dannenhauer ,  Erik Grosse ,  Andreas Stohr

    IPC分类号： B29C6700

    CPC分类号： C09K19/38 ,  B05D5/065 ,  C09B67/0097 ,  C09B67/0098 ,  C09D5/36 ,  C09K19/00 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/2998 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31681

    摘要： The invention relates to platelet-shaped interference pigments for effect paints for painting objects of daily use, especially vehicle bodies, with the interference pigments including liquid crystal polymers (LCP) with main and/or side groups—mesogens—which are arranged at least approximately chirally-nematically or the like. In order to be able to paint different colored backgrounds in a covering fashion using the transparent interference pigments, the interference pigments are built up in several layers and also have at least one and preferably two interfering layer(s) of liquid crystal polymers and even of a single, preferably centrally located, light-absorbent layer, with the light-absorbent layer absorbing at least a portion of the visible light spectrum. Advantageously the light-absorbent layer can absorb light in the entire visible light spectrum, in other words appear black. It is also possible for it to be made light-absorbent within those partial areas of the visible light spectrum that lie outside one of the colors of the interference pigments. A method is also disclosed for manufacturing the multilayer interference pigments.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于对日用品特别是车身进行涂漆的涂料的片状干涉颜料，其中干涉颜料包括具有主要和/或侧基的液晶聚合物（LCP） - 介晶 - 至少大约 手性地或类似的。 为了能够使用透明干涉颜料以覆盖方式涂覆不同的着色背景，干涉颜料被建立在几层中，并且还具有至少一个并且优选两个干涉层的液晶聚合物，甚至是 单一的，优选居中定位的吸光层，吸光层吸收至少一部分可见光谱。 有利的是，吸收光层可以吸收整个可见光谱中的光，换句话说就是黑色。 在可见光光谱的那些部分区域内，也可以使其在干涉颜料的颜色之一之外变得吸光。 还公开了制造多层干涉颜料的方法。

    Interference pigments for effect paint, paint manufactured therefrom, and paintwork applied therewith
    3.
    发明授权
    Interference pigments for effect paint, paint manufactured therefrom, and paintwork applied therewith 失效
    用于效果漆的干涉颜料，由其制造的油漆和与其一起施加的油漆

    公开(公告)号：US5922465A

    公开(公告)日：1999-07-13

    申请号：US858340

    申请日：1997-05-19

    申请人： Michael Gailberger ,  Katja Strelzyk ,  Karl Holdik ,  Fritz Dannenhauer ,  Erik Grosse ,  Andreas Stohr

    发明人： Michael Gailberger ,  Katja Strelzyk ,  Karl Holdik ,  Fritz Dannenhauer ,  Erik Grosse ,  Andreas Stohr

    IPC分类号： B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C09B67/00 ,  C09B67/02 ,  C09C3/10 ,  C09D5/29 ,  C09D5/36 ,  C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/38 ,  B32B5/16

    CPC分类号： C09K19/38 ,  B05D5/065 ,  C09B67/0097 ,  C09B67/0098 ,  C09D5/36 ,  C09K19/00 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/2998 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31681

    摘要： The invention relates to platelet-shaped interference pigments for effect paints for painting objects of daily use, especially vehicle bodies, with the interference pigments including liquid crystal polymers (LCP) with main and/or side groups--mesogens--which are arranged at least approximately chirally-nematically or the like. In order to be able to paint different colored backgrounds in a covering fashion using the transparent interference pigments, the interference pigments are built up in several layers and also have at least one and preferably two interfering layer(s) of liquid crystal polymers and even of a single, preferably centrally located, light-absorbent layer, with the light-absorbent layer absorbing at least a portion of the visible light spectrum. Advantageously the light-absorbent layer can absorb light in the entire visible light spectrum, in other words appear black. It is also possible for it to be made light-absorbent within those partial areas of the visible light spectrum that lie outside one of the colors of the interference pigments. A method is also disclosed for manufacturing the multilayer interference pigments.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于对日用品特别是车身进行涂漆的涂料的片状干涉颜料，其中干涉颜料包括具有主要和/或侧基的液晶聚合物（LCP） - 介晶 - 至少大约 手性地或类似的。 为了能够使用透明干涉颜料以覆盖方式涂覆不同的着色背景，干涉颜料被建立在几层中，并且还具有至少一个并且优选两个干涉层的液晶聚合物，甚至是 单一的，优选居中定位的吸光层，吸光层吸收至少一部分可见光谱。 有利的是，吸收光层可以吸收整个可见光谱中的光，换句话说就是黑色。 在可见光光谱的那些部分区域内，也可以使其在干涉颜料的颜色之一之外变得吸光。 还公开了制造多层干涉颜料的方法。

    Compounds and their application as well as a method of producing liquid crystalline polymers therefrom
    4.
    发明授权
    Compounds and their application as well as a method of producing liquid crystalline polymers therefrom 失效
    化合物及其应用以及由其制备液晶聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06423865B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-07-23

    申请号：US09516511

    申请日：2000-03-01

    申请人： Peter Strohriegl ,  Katja Strelzyk ,  Andreas Stohr ,  Petra Grundig ,  Michael Gailberger ,  Fritz Dannenhauer ,  Anne Barth

    发明人： Peter Strohriegl ,  Katja Strelzyk ,  Andreas Stohr ,  Petra Grundig ,  Michael Gailberger ,  Fritz Dannenhauer ,  Anne Barth

    IPC分类号： C07C6976

    CPC分类号： C07D493/04 ,  C07C69/54 ,  C07C69/92 ,  C07J9/00 ,  C09K19/126 ,  C09K19/2007 ,  C09K19/2021 ,  C09K19/36 ,  C09K2019/0448

    摘要： The invention relates to compounds with the general formula Y1—A1—M1—A2—Y2 wherein Y1 and Y2 are different from each other and Y1 is an acrylate or methacrylate residue and Y2 is a vinyl ether, epoxy, or azide residue, A1 and A2 are identical or different residues with the general formula CnH2n in which n is a whole number from 0 to 20 and one or more methylene groups can be replaced by oxygen atoms, and M1 has the general formula —R1—X1—R2—X2—R3—X3—R4— wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are identical or different doubly bonded residues from the group —O—, —COO—, —CONH—, —CO—, —S—, —C≡C—, —CH═CH—, —CH═N—, —CH2—, —N═N—, and —N═N(O)—, and R2—X2—R3 can also be a C—C bond, and X1, X2, and X3 are identical or different residues from the group 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-cyclohexylene; arylalkane or heteroarylalkane with 1 to 10 carbon atoms which contains one to three heteroatoms from the group O, N, and S, substituted with B1, B2, and/or B3; and cycloalkylene with 1 to 10 carbon atoms and substituted with B1, B2, and/or B3, wherein B1, B2, and B3 can be identical or different substituents from the group —H, C1-C20-alkyl, C1-C20-alkoxy, C1-C20- alkylthio, C1-C20-alkylcarbonyl, C1-C20-alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C20-alkylthiocarbonyl, —OH, halogen (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), —CN, —NO2, cycloalkyl, formyl, acetyl, and alkyl, alkoxy, or alkylthio residues with 1-20 carbon atoms interrupted by ether oxygen, thioether sulfur, or ester groups.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有通式Y1-A1-M1-A2-Y2的化合物，其中Y1和Y2彼此不同，Y1是丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯残基，Y2是乙烯基醚，环氧基或叠氮化物残基A1和A2 是具有通式C n H 2n的相同或不同的残基，其中n是0至20的整数，一个或多个亚甲基可被氧原子替代，并且M 1具有通式-R 1 -X 1 -R 2 -X 2 -R 3 - X 3 -R 4 - ，其中R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4是与-O - ， - COO - ， - CONH - ， - CO - ， - S - ， - C = = CH-，-CH = N-，-CH 2 - ， - N = N-，-N = N（O） - ，R2-X2-R3也可以是CC键，X 1，X 2和X 3 与1,4-亚苯基，1,4-亚环己基基团相同或不同的残基; 具有1至10个碳原子的芳基烷烃或杂芳基烷烃，其含有1至3个被B1，B2和/或B3取代的O，N和S的杂原子; 和具有1至10个碳原子并被B1，B2和/或B3取代的亚环烷基，其中B1，B2和B3可以是相同或不同的取代基，基团-H，C1-C20-烷基，C1-C20-烷氧基 ，C 1 -C 20烷硫基，C 1 -C 20烷基羰基，C 1 -C 20烷氧基羰基，C 1 -C 20烷硫基羰基，-OH，卤素（氟，氯，溴，碘），-CN，-NO 2，环烷基，甲酰基， 和具有1-20个碳原子的烷基，烷氧基或烷硫基残基被醚氧，硫醚硫或酯基间隔开。

    Compounds and their application as well as a method of producing liquid crystalline polymers therefrom
    5.
    发明授权
    Compounds and their application as well as a method of producing liquid crystalline polymers therefrom 失效
    化合物及其应用以及由其制备液晶聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06313326B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-11-06

    申请号：US09526756

    申请日：2000-03-16

    申请人： Peter Strohriegl ,  Katja Strelzyk ,  Andreas Stohr ,  Petra Grundig ,  Michael Gailberger ,  Fritz Dannenhauer ,  Anne Barth

    发明人： Peter Strohriegl ,  Katja Strelzyk ,  Andreas Stohr ,  Petra Grundig ,  Michael Gailberger ,  Fritz Dannenhauer ,  Anne Barth

    IPC分类号： C07D30316

    CPC分类号： C07D493/04 ,  C07C69/54 ,  C07C69/92 ,  C07J9/00 ,  C09K19/126 ,  C09K19/2007 ,  C09K19/2021 ,  C09K19/36 ,  C09K2019/0448

    摘要： The invention relates to compounds with the general formula Y1—A1—M1—A2—Y2 wherein Y1 and Y2 are different from each other and Y1 is an acrylate or methacrylate residue and Y2 is a vinyl ether, epoxy, or azide residue, A1 and A2 are identical or different residues with the general formula CnH2n in which n is a whole number from 0 to 20 and one or more methylene groups can be replaced by oxygen atoms, and M1 has the general formula —R1—X1—R2—X2—R3—X3—R4— wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are identical or different doubly bonded residues from the group —O—, —COO—, —CONH—, —CO—, —S—, —C≡C—, —CH═CH—, —CH═N—, —CH2—, —N═N—, and —N═N(O)—, and R2—X2—R3 can also be a C—C bond, and X1, X2, and X3 are identical or different residues from the group 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-cyclohexylene; arylalkane or heteroarylalkane with 1 to 10 carbon atoms which contains one to three heteroatoms from the group O, N, and S, substituted with B1, B2, and/or B3; and cycloalkylene with 1 to 10 carbon atoms and substituted with B1, B2, and/or B3, wherein B1, B2, and B3 can be identical or different substituents from the group —H, C1-C20-alkyl, C1-C20-alkoxy, C1-C20-alkylthio, C1-C20-alkylcarbonyl, C1-C20-alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C20-alkylthiocarbonyl, —OH, halogen(fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), —CN, —NO2, cycloalkyl, formyl, acetyl, and alkyl, alkoxy, or alkylthio residues with 1-20 carbon atoms interrupted by ether oxygen, thioether sulfur, or ester groups.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有通式Y1-A1-M1-A2-Y2的化合物，其中Y1和Y2彼此不同，Y1是丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯残基，Y2是乙烯基醚，环氧基或叠氮化物残基A1和A2 是具有通式C n H 2n的相同或不同的残基，其中n是0至20的整数，一个或多个亚甲基可被氧原子替代，并且M 1具有通式-R 1 -X 1 -R 2 -X 2 -R 3 - X 3 -R 4 - ，其中R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4是与-O - ， - COO - ， - CONH - ， - CO - ， - S - ， - C = = CH-，-CH = N-，-CH 2 - ， - N = N-，-N = N（O） - ，R2-X2-R3也可以是CC键，X 1，X 2和X 3 与1,4-亚苯基，1,4-亚环己基基团相同或不同的残基; 具有1至10个碳原子的芳基烷烃或杂芳基烷烃，其含有1至3个被B1，B2和/或B3取代的O，N和S的杂原子; 和具有1至10个碳原子并被B1，B2和/或B3取代的亚环烷基，其中B1，B2和B3可以是相同或不同的取代基，基团-H，C1-C20-烷基，C1-C20-烷氧基 ，C 1 -C 20烷硫基，C 1 -C 20烷基羰基，C 1 -C 20烷氧基羰基，C 1 -C 20烷硫基羰基，-OH，卤素（氟，氯，溴，碘），-CN，-NO 2，环烷基，甲酰基， 和具有1-20个碳原子的烷基，烷氧基或烷硫基残基被醚氧，硫醚硫或酯基间隔开。

    Compounds and their application as well as a method of producing liquid crystalline polymers therefrom
    6.
    发明授权
    Compounds and their application as well as a method of producing liquid crystalline polymers therefrom 失效
    化合物及其应用以及由其制备液晶聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US6049000A

    公开(公告)日：2000-04-11

    申请号：US953976

    申请日：1997-10-20

    申请人： Peter Strohriegl ,  Katja Strelzyk ,  Andreas Stohr ,  Petra Grundig ,  Michael Gailberger ,  Fritz Dannenhauer ,  Anne Barth

    发明人： Peter Strohriegl ,  Katja Strelzyk ,  Andreas Stohr ,  Petra Grundig ,  Michael Gailberger ,  Fritz Dannenhauer ,  Anne Barth

    IPC分类号： C07C69/54 ,  C07C69/92 ,  C07C233/65 ,  C07C245/02 ,  C07C251/02 ,  C07C255/54 ,  C07C291/08 ,  C07C323/10 ,  C07C323/50 ,  C07D493/04 ,  C07J9/00 ,  C08F2/48 ,  C08F4/32 ,  C08F220/10 ,  C08F290/12 ,  C08F299/00 ,  C08G81/02 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D155/00 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/36 ,  C09K19/38

    CPC分类号： C07D493/04 ,  C07C69/54 ,  C07C69/92 ,  C07J9/00 ,  C09K19/126 ,  C09K19/2007 ,  C09K19/2021 ,  C09K19/36 ,  C09K2019/0448

    摘要： The invention relates to compounds with the general formula Y.sup.1 --A.sup.1 --M.sup.1 --A.sup.2 --Y.sup.2 whereinY.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 are different from each other and Y.sup.1 is an acrylate or methacrylate residue and Y.sup.2 is a vinyl ether, epoxy, or azide residue,A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 are identical or different residues with the general formula C.sub.n H.sub.2n in which n is a whole number from 0 to 20 and one or more methylene groups can be replaced by oxygen atoms, andM.sup.1 has the general formula --R.sup.1 --X.sup.1 --R.sup.2 --X.sup.2 --R.sup.3 --X.sup.3 --R.sup.4 -- whereinR.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are identical or different doubly bonded residues from the group --O--, --COO--, --CONH--, --CO--, --S--, --C.tbd.C--, --CH.dbd.CH--, --CH.dbd.N--, --CH.sub.2 --, --N.dbd.N--, and --N.dbd.N(O)--, and R.sup.2 --X.sup.2 --R.sup.3 can also be a C--C bond, andX.sup.1, X.sup.2, and X.sup.3 are identical or different residues from the group 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-cyclohexylene; arylalkane or heteroarylalkane with 1 to 10 carbon atoms which contains one to three heteroatoms from the group O, N, and S, substituted with B.sup.1, B.sup.2, and/or B.sup.3 ; and cycloalkylene with 1 to 10 carbon atoms and substituted with B.sup.1, B.sup.2, and/or B.sup.3, wherein B.sup.1, B.sup.2, and B.sup.3 can be identical or different substituents from the group --H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkylthiocarbonyl, --OH, halogen (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), --CN, --NO.sub.2, cycloalkyl, formyl, acetyl, and alkyl, alkoxy, or alkylthio residues with 1-20 carbon atoms interrupted by ether oxygen, thioether sulfur, or ester groups.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有通式Y1-A1-M1-A2-Y2的化合物，其中Y1和Y2彼此不同，Y1是丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯残基，Y2是乙烯基醚，环氧基或叠氮化物残基，A1和 A2是具有通式C n H 2n的相同或不同的残基，其中n是0至20的整数，并且一个或多个亚甲基可以被氧原子替代，并且M1具有通式-R1-X1-R2-X2- R3-X3-R4-，其中R1，R2，R3和R4是与-O - ， - COO - ， - CONH - ， - CO - ， - S - ， - ，-CH = CH-，-CH = N-，-CH 2 - ， - N = N-，-N = N（O） - ，R2-X2-R3也可以是CC键，X1，X2 ，X3是与1,4-亚苯基，1,4-亚环己基， 具有1至10个碳原子的芳基烷烃或杂芳基烷烃，其含有1至3个被B1，B2和/或B3取代的O，N和S的杂原子; 和具有1至10个碳原子并被B1，B2和/或B3取代的亚环烷基，其中B1，B2和B3可以是相同或不同的取代基，基团-H，C1-C20-烷基，C1-C20-烷氧基 ，C 1 -C 20烷硫基，C 1 -C 20烷基羰基，C 1 -C 20烷氧基羰基，C 1 -C 20烷硫基羰基，-OH，卤素（氟，氯，溴，碘），-CN，-NO 2，环烷基，甲酰基， 和具有1-20个碳原子的烷基，烷氧基或烷硫基残基被醚氧，硫醚硫或酯基间隔开。

    PREPARATION OF PIGMENT RED 149
    8.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION OF PIGMENT RED 149 审中-公开
    颜料红的制备149

    公开(公告)号：US20100063288A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-11

    申请号：US12527706

    申请日：2008-02-18

    申请人： Heinrich Kowarsch ,  Josef Hetzenegger ,  Andreas Stohr ,  Hans-Joachim Uschmann

    发明人： Heinrich Kowarsch ,  Josef Hetzenegger ,  Andreas Stohr ,  Hans-Joachim Uschmann

    IPC分类号： C07D221/18

    CPC分类号： C09B5/62 ,  C09B67/0002 ,  C09B67/002 ,  C09B67/0022 ,  C09B67/0025

    摘要： The invention provides a process for preparing N,N′-di(3′,5′-dimethylphenyl) perylenebis(dicarboximide) by reaction of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride with 3,5-dimethylaniline in the presence of a secondary or tertiary amine as catalyst, which comprises effecting the reaction in an aqueous reaction medium and in the presence of added seed crystals of N,N′-di(3′,5′-dimethylphenyl) perylenebis(dicarboximide).

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了在存在下通过苝-3,4,9,10-四羧酸二酐与3,5-二甲基苯胺的反应制备N，N'-二（3'，5'-二甲基苯基）苝二（二甲酰亚胺）的方法 的二级或叔胺作为催化剂，其包括在水性反应介质中和在N，N'-二（3'，5'-二甲基苯基）苝（二甲酰亚胺）加入的晶种的存在下进行反应。

    Infrared-reflecting colorants
    10.
    发明授权
    Infrared-reflecting colorants 失效
    红外反射着色剂

    公开(公告)号：US06180025B2

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-30

    申请号：US09293700

    申请日：1999-04-16

    申请人： Axel Schoenfeld ,  Andreas Stohr

    发明人： Axel Schoenfeld ,  Andreas Stohr

    IPC分类号： C09K1900

    CPC分类号： C09D11/32 ,  C09B67/0098 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/032 ,  C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/60 ,  G03G9/0926

    摘要： Colorant composition consisting essentially of one or more cholesteric liquid-crystalline polymers having a pitch of the helical superstructure of between 760 nm and 500 &mgr;m, and of at least one colorant which absorbs light in the visible wavelength range. Suitable colorants are organic or inorganic pigments or dyes. Coatings featuring such colorant compositions are notable for heat insulation properties.

    摘要翻译： 基本上由一种或多种具有760nm和500μm之间的螺旋上层结构间距的胆甾型液晶聚合物和至少一种吸收可见光波长范围内的光的着色剂组成的着色剂组合物。 合适的着色剂是有机或无机颜料或染料。 具有这种着色剂组合物的涂料是显着的隔热性能。