SENSOR FOR IN SITU SELECTIVE DETECTION OF COMPONENTS IN A FLUID
    2.
    发明申请
    SENSOR FOR IN SITU SELECTIVE DETECTION OF COMPONENTS IN A FLUID 审中-公开
    用于现场选择性检测流体中组分的传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20160334353A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US15155845

    申请日:2016-05-16

    Abstract: A sensor system for detection of an analyte in an industrial fluid in the presence of interferences which includes: a multivariable inductor-capacitor-resistor resonant transducer with multiple operationally independent outputs; a sensing material composition configured to provide different response patterns to an analyte in the fluid in the presence of interferences; and a signal processor that quantifies the analyte. Also, a sensor system for detection of an analyte that includes: a transducer with multiple operationally independent outputs; a sensing material compositions configured to provide different response patterns to an analyte in the industrial fluid in the presence of interferences; and a signal processor configured to quantify the analyte in the industrial fluid in the presence of interferences. An embodiment of the sensor system detects methane.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在存在干扰的情况下检测工业流体中的分析物的传感器系统,其包括:多变量电感器 - 电容器 - 电阻器谐振换能器,具有多个操作上独立的输出; 感测材料组合物,被配置为在干扰的存在下向流体中的分析物提供不同的响应模式; 以及量化分析物的信号处理器。 此外,用于检测分析物的传感器系统,其包括:具有多个操作上独立输出的换能器; 感测材料组合物,其被配置为在干扰的存在下向工业流体中的分析物提供不同的响应模式; 以及信号处理器,被配置为在干扰的存在下量化工业流体中的分析物。 传感器系统的一个实施例检测甲烷。

    PHOTONIC SENSOR FOR IN SITU SELECTIVE DETECTION OF COMPONENTS IN A FLUID
    4.
    发明申请
    PHOTONIC SENSOR FOR IN SITU SELECTIVE DETECTION OF COMPONENTS IN A FLUID 有权
    用于液体中组分的原位选择性检测的光电传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20160334327A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US15155748

    申请日:2016-05-16

    Abstract: A fluid sensor that includes fluid sensitive interferometric nanostructure layers configured into an open-air resonant structure. Another fluid sensor also includes a polarization sensitive photodetector configured to detect optical contributions of different components of a fluid to the structure. A photonic sensor system includes: a photodetector; a signal processor coupled to the photodetector; and a sensor structure configured to provide fluid-response selectivity, spatially distribute light, and to receive light from a light source and convey light to the photodetector. A method of selective measurement of components in fluid in a process area includes: exposing a sensing structure to the fluid; interrogating the sensing structure with light from outside the process area; measuring a change in optical properties of the sensing structure; correlating the measured change to a stored value; and providing quantitative values of levels of the components in the fluid.

    Abstract translation: 流体传感器,其包括配置成露天共振结构的流体敏感的干涉纳米结构层。 另一种流体传感器还包括偏振敏感光电检测器,其被配置为检测流体与结构的不同成分的光学贡献。 光子传感器系统包括:光电检测器; 耦合到所述光电检测器的信号处理器; 以及传感器结构,其被配置为提供流体响应选择性,空间分布光,并且从光源接收光并将光传送到光电检测器。 在处理区域中选择性地测量流体中的组分的方法包括:将感测结构暴露于流体; 用来自处理区外的光询问感测结构; 测量感测结构的光学特性的变化; 将测量的变化与存储的值相关联; 并提供液体中组分水平的定量值。

    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR EXTRACTING OIL AND GAS BY HYDRAULIC FRACTURING
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR EXTRACTING OIL AND GAS BY HYDRAULIC FRACTURING 审中-公开
    通过液压破碎提取油和气的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130306322A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-21

    申请号:US13708206

    申请日:2012-12-07

    CPC classification number: E21B43/26

    Abstract: A fracturing system is described. The system includes an electric motor-driven pumping sub-system, configured to pump a pressurized fracturing fluid into at least one wellbore, under high pressure conditions sufficient to increase the downhole pressure of the wellbore, to exceed that of the fracture gradient of the solid matter surrounding the wellbore. The system also includes an electric power generation sub-system that provides energy to the pumping sub-system. The electric power generation sub-system includes a multitude of electric motors that are powered by a single electrical feed source. A related process for extracting hydrocarbons from a reservoir rock formation by the fracturing operation is also described.

    Abstract translation: 描述了压裂系统。 该系统包括电动机驱动的泵子系统,其构造成在高压条件下将加压的压裂流体泵送到至少一个井眼中,足以增加井眼的井下压力,超过固体的断裂梯度 围绕井身的物质。 该系统还包括向泵送子系统提供能量的发电子系统。 发电子系统包括由单个电源供电的多个电动机。 还描述了通过压裂操作从储层岩层中提取烃类的相关方法。

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