Method and system for recovering oil from an oil-bearing formation
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and system for recovering oil from an oil-bearing formation 有权
    从含油地层回收油的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09470080B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-18

    申请号:US14205514

    申请日:2014-03-12

    CPC classification number: E21B43/40 E21B43/16 E21B43/162 E21B43/385

    Abstract: A system and a method for recovering oil from an oil-bearing formation wherein the method includes providing a reverse osmosis (RO) unit comprising at least one membrane; feeding a first feed stream having a first salinity content to a first side of the membrane; and feeding a second feed stream having a second salinity content to a second side of the membrane. The method further includes discharging a retentate stream from the first side of the membrane, and discharging a product stream having a controlled salinity content from the second side of the membrane. The method furthermore includes injecting at least a portion of the product stream into the oil-bearing formation, and recovering at least a portion of the oil from the oil-bearing formation.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从含油地层回收油的系统和方法,其中所述方法包括提供包括至少一个膜的反渗透(RO)单元; 将具有第一盐度含量的第一进料流进料到膜的第一侧; 以及将具有第二盐度含量的第二进料流进料到所述膜的第二侧。 该方法还包括从膜的第一侧排出滞留物流,并从膜的第二侧排出具有受控的盐度含量的产物流。 该方法还包括将至少一部分产物流注入含油地层中,并从含油地层回收至少一部分油。

    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR EXTRACTING OIL AND GAS BY HYDRAULIC FRACTURING
    2.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR EXTRACTING OIL AND GAS BY HYDRAULIC FRACTURING 审中-公开
    通过液压破碎提取油和气的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130306322A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-21

    申请号:US13708206

    申请日:2012-12-07

    CPC classification number: E21B43/26

    Abstract: A fracturing system is described. The system includes an electric motor-driven pumping sub-system, configured to pump a pressurized fracturing fluid into at least one wellbore, under high pressure conditions sufficient to increase the downhole pressure of the wellbore, to exceed that of the fracture gradient of the solid matter surrounding the wellbore. The system also includes an electric power generation sub-system that provides energy to the pumping sub-system. The electric power generation sub-system includes a multitude of electric motors that are powered by a single electrical feed source. A related process for extracting hydrocarbons from a reservoir rock formation by the fracturing operation is also described.

    Abstract translation: 描述了压裂系统。 该系统包括电动机驱动的泵子系统,其构造成在高压条件下将加压的压裂流体泵送到至少一个井眼中,足以增加井眼的井下压力,超过固体的断裂梯度 围绕井身的物质。 该系统还包括向泵送子系统提供能量的发电子系统。 发电子系统包括由单个电源供电的多个电动机。 还描述了通过压裂操作从储层岩层中提取烃类的相关方法。

    COMBINATION POWER PLANT AND INTENSIFIED FARM

    公开(公告)号:US20180084732A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-29

    申请号:US15280403

    申请日:2016-09-29

    CPC classification number: A01G7/02 A01B79/02 Y02C10/04 Y02E20/14 Y02P60/24

    Abstract: A combination power plant and intensified farm includes a power plant and an intensified farm. The power plant generates electricity and an exhaust stream. An exhaust cleanup facility captures CO2 from the exhaust stream. The intensified farm receives at least a portion of CO2 from the exhaust cleanup facility to assist in the raising of at least one crop. If necessary, the intensified farm receives at least a portion of electricity from the power plant. In another embodiment, the exhaust cleanup facility also provides H2O to the intensified farm. In another embodiment, a NOx to fertilizer conversion facility converts NOx from the exhaust cleanup facility to a fertilizer and provides the fertilizer to the intensified farm. In another embodiment, a gasifier or digester receives an inedible biomass from the intensified farm and converts the inedible biomass to a fuel, which is to the power plant.

    SUBSURFACE WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    SUBSURFACE WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
    地下水处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160304372A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-20

    申请号:US14721549

    申请日:2015-05-26

    Abstract: A subsurface water treatment system is provided which may be used to produce purified water using ambient subsurface water as a source fluid. The system includes one or more ultrafiltration membrane units which use ambient water as the source fluid and to produce therefrom an ultrafiltrate substantially free of solid particulates having a largest dimension greater than 0.1 microns. An electrochemical unit provides an antifoulant solution comprising hypohalous acid species. A backwash unit allows periodic cleaning and defouling of a non-producing ultrafiltration membrane unit. The system may also include a nanofiltration unit and a reverse osmosis membrane unit which may be used to produce purified water having any of a wide range desired total dissolved solids content. The novel systems and methods described may be used to stimulate the production of hydrocarbon fluids from a hydrocarbon reservoir.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种地下水处理系统,其可以使用环境地下水作为源流体来产生净化水。 该系统包括一个或多个超滤膜单元,其使用环境水作为源流体并且由此产生基本上不含最大尺寸大于0.1微米的固体微粒的超滤液。 电化学单元提供包含次卤酸物质的防污剂溶液。 反冲洗单元允许定期清洁和防止非生产超滤膜单元的污染。 该系统还可以包括纳米过滤单元和反渗透膜单元,其可用于产生具有所需的全部溶解固体含量的宽范围的纯化水。 所描述的新型系统和方法可以用于刺激来自烃储层的烃流体的生产。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR RECOVERING OIL FROM AN OIL-BEARING FORMATION
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR RECOVERING OIL FROM AN OIL-BEARING FORMATION 有权
    从油轴承形成油中回收油的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150260028A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-17

    申请号:US14205514

    申请日:2014-03-12

    CPC classification number: E21B43/40 E21B43/16 E21B43/162 E21B43/385

    Abstract: A method for recovering oil from an oil-bearing formation is presented. The method includes providing a reverse osmosis (RO) unit comprising at least one membrane; feeding a first feed stream having a first salinity content to a first side of the membrane; and feeding a second feed stream having a second salinity content to a second side of the membrane. The method further includes discharging a retentate stream from the first side of the membrane, and discharging a product stream having a controlled salinity content from the second side of the membrane. The method furthermore includes injecting at least a portion of the product stream into the oil-bearing formation, and recovering at least a portion of the oil from the oil-bearing formation. A system for recovering oil from an oil-bearing formation is also presented.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种从含油地层回收油的方法。 该方法包括提供包括至少一个膜的反渗透(RO)单元; 将具有第一盐度含量的第一进料流进料到膜的第一侧; 以及将具有第二盐度含量的第二进料流进料到所述膜的第二侧。 该方法还包括从膜的第一侧排出滞留物流,并从膜的第二侧排出具有受控的盐度含量的产物流。 该方法还包括将至少一部分产物流注入含油地层中,并从含油地层回收至少一部分油。 还提出了一种用于从含油地层回收油的系统。

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