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公开(公告)号:US11641128B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-02
申请号:US17484166
申请日:2021-09-24
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Alan B. Martin , Matthew C. Kirklin , Charles E. Freese, V , Margarita M. Mann , William H. Pettit
IPC: H02J7/00 , H02J7/34 , B60L53/35 , H01M10/44 , B60L53/54 , B60L53/30 , B60L53/12 , B60L53/14 , B62D65/10 , B62D65/12 , H02J50/10 , G05D1/02 , B60K6/22
Abstract: Presented are mobile charging stations for recharging electrified vehicles, methods for making/using such mobile charging stations, and parking facilities equipped with such mobile charging stations. A mobile charging station includes a frame with drive wheels and a prime mover operable to drive the wheels to propel the charging station. A hydrogen storage container and fuel cell are mounted to the frame. The fuel cell oxidizes hydrogen received from the storage container to generate electrical current. An electrical coupling mechanism connects the fuel cell to a battery pack of an electric-drive vehicle. A resident or remote controller is programmed to receive charge requests to recharge vehicles, and responsively determines path plan data for the mobile charging station. The controller commands the prime mover to propel the mobile charging station from the charger's origin to a charger destination, and enables the fuel cell to transmit electrical current to the vehicle.
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公开(公告)号:US10069160B2
公开(公告)日:2018-09-04
申请号:US15221024
申请日:2016-07-27
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Joseph Berg , Jun Cai , Sergio E. Garcia , Daniel W. Smith , Matthew C. Kirklin
IPC: H01M8/04828 , H01M8/24 , B60L11/18 , H01M8/04858
Abstract: A fuel cell voltage recovery system includes a fuel cell stack having a fuel cell stack voltage between fuel cell stack terminals which is at a first voltage during normal fuel cell operation. The system also includes a high voltage electrical system operating at a first DC operating voltage that is generally higher than the first voltage of the fuel cell stack. A boost converter in electrical connection with the fuel cell stack and the high voltage electrical system operates in a normal control mode to transfer electrical power from the fuel cell stack to the high voltage electrical system through regulation and control of average stack output current (boost input current) during normal fuel cell operation. The boost converter can also operate in a voltage control mode to lower the fuel cell stack voltage to a second voltage that is lower than the first voltage. A FCS controller controls the operation of the boost converter.
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公开(公告)号:US11731524B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-22
申请号:US16424039
申请日:2019-05-28
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Alan B. Martin , Matthew C. Kirklin , Charles E. Freese, V , Margarita M. Mann , William H. Pettit
IPC: B60L53/30 , B60L53/54 , H01M16/00 , B60L53/68 , G01R31/382 , B60L53/16 , B60L53/63 , B60L53/10 , B60L53/57
CPC classification number: B60L53/305 , B60L53/11 , B60L53/16 , B60L53/54 , B60L53/57 , B60L53/63 , B60L53/68 , G01R31/382 , H01M16/006 , Y02T90/12 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/167
Abstract: A system for matching a plurality of electrically powered vehicles to a plurality of available mobile chargers includes a computerized server device programmed to monitor optimization inputs related to the plurality of available mobile chargers, monitor optimization inputs related to the plurality of electrically powered vehicles operated by a plurality of customers, determine a lowest-cost-based ranked listing of matched charger and vehicle pairings for each of the plurality of customers based upon the optimization inputs related to the plurality of available chargers and the optimization inputs related to the plurality of the electrically powered vehicles, present the ranked listing of matched charger and vehicle pairings to each of the customers, monitor selection by each of the plurality of customers of a desired charger for the customer from the ranked listing, and direct each of the plurality of customers to the desired charger for the customer.
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公开(公告)号:US11152814B2
公开(公告)日:2021-10-19
申请号:US16691921
申请日:2019-11-22
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Alan B. Martin , Matthew C. Kirklin , Charles E. Freese, V , Margarita M. Mann , William H. Pettit
IPC: H02J7/00 , H02J7/34 , B60L53/35 , H01M10/44 , B60L53/54 , B60L53/30 , B60L53/12 , B60L53/14 , B62D65/10 , B62D65/12 , H02J50/10 , G05D1/02 , B60K6/22
Abstract: Presented are mobile charging stations for recharging electrified vehicles, methods for making/using such mobile charging stations, and parking facilities equipped with such mobile charging stations. A mobile charging station includes a frame with multiple drive wheels and a prime mover operable to drive the wheels to propel the charging station. A hydrogen storage container and fuel cell are mounted to the frame. The fuel cell oxidizes hydrogen received from the storage container to generate electrical current. An electrical coupling mechanism connects the fuel cell to a traction battery pack of an electric-drive vehicle. A resident or remote controller is programmed to receive charge requests to recharge vehicles, and responsively determines path plan data for the mobile charging station. The controller commands the prime mover to propel the mobile charging station from the charger's origin to a charger destination, and enables the fuel cell to transmit electrical current to the vehicle.
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5.
公开(公告)号:US11135931B2
公开(公告)日:2021-10-05
申请号:US16424059
申请日:2019-05-28
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Alan B. Martin , Matthew C. Kirklin , Margarita M. Mann , William H. Pettit , Charles E. Freese, V
Abstract: A mobile fuel cell system includes a fuel cell generator generating a stack output signal. Multiple boost converter circuits converting the stack output signal into multiple recharge signals while in a first mode. A boost converter circuit converting the stack output signal into a local signal while in a second mode. Multiple charging handles connectable to multiple electric vehicles. A switch circuit presenting the recharge signals to the charging handles, remove the recharge signals from the charging handles and present the local signal while in the second mode. An auxiliary load may be connected to the fuel cell generator and the switch circuit. A rechargeable energy storage circuit powers the auxiliary load while in the first mode and stores energy received in the local signal while in the second mode. The auxiliary load is powered with the local signal while in the second mode.
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6.
公开(公告)号:US20200381750A1
公开(公告)日:2020-12-03
申请号:US16424085
申请日:2019-05-28
Applicant: c/o GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: William H. Pettit , Charles E. Freese, V , Margarita M. Mann , Alan B. Martin , Matthew C. Kirklin
IPC: H01M8/04007 , H01M10/66 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04701 , H01M8/04223 , H01M10/46 , B60L53/60 , B60L58/33 , B60L58/34
Abstract: A system for managing heat in a mobile charger configured to provide power to an electric vehicle includes the mobile charger. The mobile charger includes a fuel cell stack, a heat reservoir, and a liquid coolant system including one or more liquid coolant loops configured to transfer heat between the fuel cell stack and the heat reservoir. The mobile charger further includes a computerized processor which is programmed to selectively control the liquid coolant system in one of a plurality of a thermal management modes configured to selectively remove heat from the fuel cell stack and provide heat to the fuel cell stack.
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7.
公开(公告)号:US11938835B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-26
申请号:US17410085
申请日:2021-08-24
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Alan B. Martin , Matthew C. Kirklin , Margarita M. Mann , William H. Pettit , Charles E. Freese, V
CPC classification number: B60L53/60 , B60L53/10 , B60L53/35 , B60L53/54 , H01M8/0494 , H01M10/441 , H01M2220/20
Abstract: A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell generator, a rechargeable energy storage circuit, an auxiliary load, a converter circuit, and a switch circuit. The fuel cell generator is operable to generate electrical power in a stack output signal. The auxiliary load is powered by the rechargeable energy storage circuit while in a first mode, and powered by a local signal while in a second mode. The converter circuit is operable to convert the stack output signal into a plurality of recharge signals while in the first mode and in the second mode, and convert the stack output signal into the local signal while in the second mode. The switch circuit is operable switch the plurality of recharge signals to one or more electric vehicles, and switch the local signal to the auxiliary load while in the second mode.
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公开(公告)号:US20200376972A1
公开(公告)日:2020-12-03
申请号:US16424039
申请日:2019-05-28
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Alan B. Martin , Matthew C. Kirklin , Charles E. Freese, V , Margarita M. Mann , William H. Pettit
Abstract: A system for matching a plurality of electrically powered vehicles to a plurality of available mobile chargers includes a computerized server device programmed to monitor optimization inputs related to the plurality of available mobile chargers, monitor optimization inputs related to the plurality of electrically powered vehicles operated by a plurality of customers, determine a lowest-cost-based ranked listing of matched charger and vehicle pairings for each of the plurality of customers based upon the optimization inputs related to the plurality of available chargers and the optimization inputs related to the plurality of the electrically powered vehicles, present the ranked listing of matched charger and vehicle pairings to each of the customers, monitor selection by each of the plurality of customers of a desired charger for the customer from the ranked listing, and direct each of the plurality of customers to the desired charger for the customer.
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9.
公开(公告)号:US11462752B2
公开(公告)日:2022-10-04
申请号:US16424085
申请日:2019-05-28
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: William H. Pettit , Charles E. Freese, V , Margarita M. Mann , Alan B. Martin , Matthew C. Kirklin
IPC: H01M8/00 , H01M8/04007 , H01M10/66 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04701 , H01M10/46 , B60L53/60 , B60L58/33 , B60L58/34 , H01M8/04223 , B60L53/57
Abstract: A system for managing heat in a mobile charger configured to provide power to an electric vehicle includes the mobile charger. The mobile charger includes a fuel cell stack, a heat reservoir, and a liquid coolant system including one or more liquid coolant loops configured to transfer heat between the fuel cell stack and the heat reservoir. The mobile charger further includes a computerized processor which is programmed to selectively control the liquid coolant system in one of a plurality of a thermal management modes configured to selectively remove heat from the fuel cell stack and provide heat to the fuel cell stack.
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公开(公告)号:US20200376974A1
公开(公告)日:2020-12-03
申请号:US16424080
申请日:2019-05-28
Applicant: c/o GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Charles E. Freese, V , William H. Pettit , Margarita M. Mann , Matthew C. Kirklin , Alan B. Martin
Abstract: A system for charging an electric vehicle includes an autonomous vehicle. The autonomous vehicle includes a suspended body, a plurality of elongated legs configured to enable the autonomous vehicle to maneuver around obstacles in a parking structure and to enable the suspended body to be suspended over the electric vehicle, a charging system configured to charge the electric vehicle, and a plurality of sensors acquiring data regarding an environment around the autonomous vehicle. The autonomous vehicle includes programming to utilize the data regarding the environment around the autonomous vehicle to automatically move to the electric vehicle.
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