Curve Processor Algorithm for the Quality Control of (RT-) qPCR Curves
    1.
    发明申请
    Curve Processor Algorithm for the Quality Control of (RT-) qPCR Curves 审中-公开
    (RT-)qPCR曲线的质量控制曲线处理器算法

    公开(公告)号:US20130189702A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13642358

    申请日:2011-04-07

    IPC分类号: G06F19/10

    摘要: The invention is in the field of analytical technology and relates to an improved procedure for determining the concentration or activity of an analyte in a sample. Specifically the invention provides an automated algorithm for the quality control of (RT-)qPCR reactions. Plotting the fluorescence intensity of a reporter dye divided by the fluorescence intensity of a passive reference dye against the cycle number leads to a so-called sigmoid function which is characterized by a background phase, an exponential growth phase and a plateau phase. Since the fluorescence intensity as a function of cycles relates to the initial number of template molecules in the sample, qPCR curves can be used to quantify the amount of RNA or DNA fragments in the sample by determination of a so-called Cq value.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及分析技术领域,涉及用于测定样品中分析物的浓度或活性的改进方法。 具体地,本发明提供了用于(RT-)qPCR反应的质量控制的自动化算法。 报道染料的荧光强度除以被动参比染料的荧光强度与循环次数的关系,得出所谓的乙状结晶功能,其特征在于背景相,指数生长期和平台期。 由于作为循环的函数的荧光强度与样品中模板分子的初始数量有关,因此qPCR曲线可用于通过确定所谓的Cq值来定量样品中RNA或DNA片段的量。

    Estimation of delta-Cq values with confidence from qPCR data
    4.
    发明申请
    Estimation of delta-Cq values with confidence from qPCR data 有权
    从qPCR数据的置信度估计Δ-Cq值

    公开(公告)号:US20130090863A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-11

    申请号:US13704655

    申请日:2011-05-16

    IPC分类号: G06F19/24

    摘要: The invention describes how to estimate delta-Cq values from measured (raw-)Cq values gained from PCR measurements and how to calculate confidence intervals for them. This is realized by the following processing steps: A noise model, which might be constructed on some training PCR data, calculates the distribution of the true target material concentration of a single well for an observed measurement results. Said distribution is calculated for all types of measurement results including “Numeric” raw-Cq values as well as Cq being “Undetected”, which denotes that no fluorescence signal was detected during all cycles and thus corresponds to no or very few target molecules.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了如何从从PCR测量获得的测量(原始)Cq值估计Δ-Cq值,以及如何计算它们的置信区间。 这通过以下处理步骤来实现:可以在一些训练PCR数据上构建的噪声模型计算观察测量结果的单井真实目标物质浓度的分布。 对所有类型的测量结果计算所有分布,包括数字原始Cq值以及Cq为未检测,这表示在所有循环中没有检测到荧光信号,因此对应于没有或极少的目标分子。

    ALGORITHMS FOR OUTCOME PREDICTION IN PATIENTS WITH NODE-POSITIVE CHEMOTHERAPY-TREATED BREAST CANCER
    5.
    发明申请
    ALGORITHMS FOR OUTCOME PREDICTION IN PATIENTS WITH NODE-POSITIVE CHEMOTHERAPY-TREATED BREAST CANCER 审中-公开
    患有结直肠癌治疗乳腺癌的患者的预后预测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110166838A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US12999522

    申请日:2009-06-16

    IPC分类号: G06F7/60

    摘要: The invention relates to methods for predicting an outcome of cancer in a patient suffering from cancer, said patient having been previously diagnosed as node positive and treated with cytotoxic chemotherapy, said method comprising determining in a biological sample from said patient an expression level of a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of ACTG1, CAl2, CALM2, CCND1, CHPT1, CLEC2B, CTSB, CXCL13, DCN, DHRS2, EIF4B, ERBB2, ESR1, FBXO28, GABRP, GAPDH, H2AFZ, IGFBP3, IGHG1, IGKC, KCTD3, KIAA0101, KRT17, MLPH, MMP1, NAT1, NEK2, NR2F2, OAZ1, PCNA, PDLIM5, PGR, PPIA, PRC1, RACGAP1, RPL37A, SOX4, TOP2A, UBE2C and VEGF; ABCB1, ABCG2, ADAM15, AKR1C1, AKR1C3, AKT1, BANF1, BCL2, BIRC5, BRMS1, CASP10, CCNE2, CENPJ, CHPT1, EGFR, CTTN, ERBB3, ERBB4, FBLN1, FIP1L1, FLT1, FLT4, FNTA, GATA3, GSTP1, Herstatin, IGF1R, IGHM, KDR, KIT, CKRT5, SLC39A6, MAPK3, MAPT, MKI67, MMP7, MTA1, FRAP1, MUC1, MYC, NCOA3, NFIB, OLFM1, TP53, PCNA, PI3K, PPERLD1, RAB31, RAD54B, RAF1, SCUBE2, STAU, TINF2, TMSL8, VGLL1, TRA@, TUBA1, TUBB, TUBB2A.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于预测患有癌症的患者的癌症结果的方法,所述患者先前被诊断为淋巴结阳性并用细胞毒性化疗治疗,所述方法包括在来自所述患者的生物样品中确定多个表达水平 选自ACTG1,CA2,CALM2,CCND1,CHPT1,CLEC2B,CTSB,CXCL13,DCN,DHRS2,EIF4B,ERBB2,ESR1,FBXO28,GABRP,GAPDH,H2AFZ,IGFBP3,IGHG1,IGKC,KCTD3, KIAA0101,KRT17,MLPH,MMP1,NAT1,NEK2,NR2F2,OAZ1,PCNA,PDLIM5,PGR,PPIA,PRC1,RACGAP1,RPL37A,SOX4,TOP2A,UBE2C和VEGF; ABCB1,ABCG2,ADAM15,AKR1C1,AKR1C3,AKT1,BANF1,BCL2,BIRC5,BRMS1,CASP10,CCNE2,CENPJ,CHPT1,EGFR,CTTN,ERBB3,ERBB4,FBLN1,FIP1L1,FLT1,FLT4,FNTA,GATA3,GSTP1, Herbatin,IGF1R,IGHM,KDR,KIT,CKRT5,SLC39A6,MAPK3,MAPT,MKI67,MMP7,MTA1,FRAP1,MUC1,MYC,NCOA3,NFIB,OLFM1,TP53,PCNA,PI3K,PPERLD1,RAB31,RAD54B,RAF1, SCUBE2,STAU,TINF2,TMSL8,VGLL1,TRA @,TUBA1,TUBB,TUBB2A。

    AIR SPRING FOR A VEHICLE
    6.
    发明申请
    AIR SPRING FOR A VEHICLE 审中-公开
    空中弹簧车

    公开(公告)号:US20100001444A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12374583

    申请日:2007-08-07

    申请人: Karsten Weber

    发明人: Karsten Weber

    IPC分类号: F16F9/05

    摘要: An air spring for a vehicle comprises an air bellows that includes an axle-side region and a superstructure-side region movable with respect to one other between a first, adjacent position and a second, spaced-apart position, and a plunger which is arranged on the axle-side region of the air bellows. The air spring further comprising a fastening section adapted to fasten the superstructure-side region of the air bellows to a support element of the vehicle, and a displacement element which is arranged on the fastening section of the air bellows, wherein the displacement element fills at least a substantial portion of the space between the plunger and the fastening section in the first position of the air bellows.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的空气弹簧包括空气波纹管,其包括轴侧区域和在第一相邻位置和第二间隔位置之间可相对于彼此移动的上部结构侧区域,以及布置成 在空气波纹管的轴侧区域。 空气弹簧还包括紧固部分,其适于将空气波纹管的上部结构侧区域紧固到车辆的支撑元件;以及位移元件,其布置在空气波纹管的紧固部分上,其中位移元件填充在 在空气波纹管的第一位置的柱塞和紧固部分之间的空间的至少大部分。

    EXPANDABLE SHAFT
    7.
    发明申请
    EXPANDABLE SHAFT 审中-公开
    可膨胀的轴

    公开(公告)号:US20120018565A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US13143820

    申请日:2009-10-23

    申请人: Karsten Weber

    发明人: Karsten Weber

    IPC分类号: B65H75/24

    CPC分类号: B65H75/243

    摘要: The present invention relates to an expandable shaft (1) for insertion into a core, the expandable shaft have a longitudinal extension and comprising: a profile (4), which extends in the longitudinal direction of the shaft, the profile comprising a plurality of longitudinal grooves; inflatable and expandable chambers which are adapted to be arranged in the grooves; gripping means (3) which are arranged in connection to the expandable chambers, the gripping means being adapted to radial movement between a first position and a second position in view of an expansion of the inflatable and expandable chambers so that the gripping means (3) are movable in a radial direction between a first position and a second position depending on an expansion of the expandable chambers wherein an outer cylindrical tube is arranged outside the profile (4), the outer cylindrical tube comprising a plurality of openings, and wherein the gripping means (3) are aligned with the openings of the tube so that the gripping means can project through and beyond the tube in a radial direction of the shaft during the expansion of the expandable chambers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于插入到芯中的可膨胀轴(1),该可膨胀轴具有一纵向延伸部分,并包括:一个在轴的纵向延伸的型材(4),该型材包括多个纵向 凹槽 适于布置在凹槽中的充气和可膨胀室; 夹持装置(3),其布置成与可膨胀腔室相连接,所述夹持装置适于在可膨胀和可膨胀腔室的膨胀的情况下考虑到第一位置和第二位置之间的径向移动,使得夹持装置(3) 可根据可膨胀室的膨胀在第一位置和第二位置之间沿径向方向移动,其中外圆柱形管布置在型材(4)的外侧,外圆柱形管包括多个开口,并且其中夹紧 装置(3)与管的开口对准,使得夹持装置可以在可膨胀室的膨胀期间沿着轴的径向突出并超过管。

    Liner connecting device and liner filling device
    8.
    发明授权
    Liner connecting device and liner filling device 有权
    衬管连接装置和衬管填充装置

    公开(公告)号:US07634896B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-22

    申请号:US11949926

    申请日:2007-12-04

    IPC分类号: B65B1/04 B65B3/04

    摘要: A liner emptying device and a liner filling device as well as methods using them for contamination-free filling and emptying of a liner. This contamination-free filling and emptying prevents any danger to the health of the people working with the packaged substances. Both the liner emptying device and the liner filling device are connected to the liner via a fastening device and the residual films sealing off the device can be removed via an access port, whereby the liner can be filled or emptied without contaminating the surroundings.

    摘要翻译: 衬管排空装置和衬管填充装置以及使用它们的方法用于无衬里的无污染填充和排空。 这种无污染的填充和排空可以防止使用包装物质的人的健康受到任何危害。 衬管排空装置和衬垫填充装置都通过紧固装置连接到衬套,并且可以通过进入口移除密封装置的残留膜,由此衬垫可以被填充或排空而不污染周围环境。

    Device and method for the reduction of particles in the thermal treatment of rotating substrates
    9.
    发明申请
    Device and method for the reduction of particles in the thermal treatment of rotating substrates 审中-公开
    用于在旋转基板的热处理中减少颗粒的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070098904A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11440796

    申请日:2006-05-25

    IPC分类号: B05D3/02 H01L21/00

    摘要: A device and a method for reducing particle exposure to substrates during thermal treatment are disclosed. Semiconductor wafers may be rotated on a device within a process chamber divided into two partial chambers such that a first partial chamber contains the substrate to be thermally treated and a second partial chamber contains at least parts of the rotation device. Between the partial chambers, a flow of gas is set such that gas from the second partial chamber is substantially prevented from passing into the first partial chamber. In this way, particles which are produced by rotation abrasion in the second partial chamber are largely prevented from passing onto the substrate to be thermally treated. This device and this method are particularly advantageous if the rotation is realized by means of a gas drive, wherein the gas used for the rotation can be introduced directly into the second partial chamber.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在热处理期间减少颗粒暴露于基板的装置和方法。 半导体晶片可以在分成两个部分室的处理室内的装置上旋转,使得第一部分室包含待热处理的基板,并且第二部分室至少包含旋转装置的一部分。 在部分室之间,设置气流,使得基本上防止来自第二部分室的气体进入第一部分室。 以这种方式,通过第二部分室中的旋转磨损产生的颗粒被大大地防止被传递到待热处理的基板上。 如果通过气体驱动实现旋转,则该装置和该方法是特别有利的,其中用于旋转的气体可以直接引入第二部分室。

    Clamp
    10.
    发明授权
    Clamp 失效

    公开(公告)号:US5546640A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-20

    申请号:US302811

    申请日:1994-09-13

    摘要: A clamp for arrangement on a carrying arm is described. The clamp has a first and a second clamp half (10, 20) with in each case two lateral angle pieces (12; 21 ), in which are located a hole (14; 23) for positioning the clamp halves (10, 20) on the carrying arm, whereby the angle pieces (12, 21) which are directed against each other lie pairwise against each other and in each case one angle piece (21) of each clamp half (10, 20) lies on the inside and the other angle piece (12) of the same clamp half (10, 20) lies on the outside, and a legged spring (4) which lies between the clamp halves (10, 20) and keeps the clamps (3) closed. The internal angle piece (21) of one clamp half (10; 20) interlocks rotatably with the external angle piece (12) of the other clamp half (20; 10), and the legged spring (4) fills, in axial direction, the space between the internal angle pieces (21) in each case of the clamp halves (10, 20).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 00099 Sec。 371日期1994年9月13日 102(e)1994年9月13日PCT 1994年1月14日PCT PCT。 出版物WO94 / 15506 日期:1994年7月21日描述了用于在承载臂上布置的夹具。 夹具具有第一和第二夹具半部(10,20),每个壳体中分别具有两个横向角件(12; 21),其中定位有用于定位夹具半部(10,20)的孔(14; 23) 由此,彼此相对的角部件(12,21)彼此成对配置,并且在每种情况下,每个夹具半部(10,20)的一个角件(21)位于内侧,并且 相同的夹具半部(10,20)的其他角件(12)位于外侧,并且位于夹具半部(10,20)之间并保持夹具(3)关闭的有腿弹簧(4)。 一个夹具半部(10; 20)的内角件(21)与另一个夹具半部(20; 10)的外角件(12)可转动地连接,并且有腿的弹簧(4)沿轴向方向填充, 每个夹具半部(10,20)的内角片(21)之间的空间。