Integral ballast lamp thermal management method and apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Integral ballast lamp thermal management method and apparatus 失效
    积分镇流灯热管理方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US08322887B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-04

    申请号:US11841420

    申请日:2007-08-20

    IPC分类号: F21V29/00

    摘要: A lamp having a lighting source, integral electronics, and a thermal distribution mechanism disposed in a housing. The thermal distribution mechanism may include a variety of insulative, radiative, conductive, and convective heat distribution techniques. For example, the lamp may include a thermal shield between the lighting source and the integral electronics. The lamp also may have a forced convection mechanism, such as an air-moving device, disposed adjacent the integral electronics. A heat pipe, a heat sink, or another conductive heat transfer member also may be disposed in thermal communication with one or more of the integral electronics. For example, the integral electronics may be mounted to a thermally conductive board. The housing itself also may be thermally conductive to conductively spread the heat and convect/radiate the heat away from the lamp.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有照明源,集成电子部件和布置在壳体中的热分配机构的灯。 热分配机构可以包括各种绝缘,辐射,导电和对流热分布技术。 例如,灯可以包括在照明源和集成电子器件之间的热屏蔽。 该灯还可以具有邻近整体电子设备设置的强制对流机构,例如空气移动装置。 还可以将热管,散热器或另一导电传热构件设置成与一个或多个整体电子器件热连通。 例如,整体电子器件可以安装到导热板上。 壳体本身也可以是导热的,以导电地传播热量并使热量远离灯的对流/辐射。

    Integral ballast lamp thermal management method and apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Integral ballast lamp thermal management method and apparatus 失效
    积分镇流灯热管理方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US07258464B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-21

    申请号:US10323251

    申请日:2002-12-18

    IPC分类号: F21V29/00

    摘要: A lamp having a lighting source, integral electronics, and a thermal distribution mechanism disposed in a housing. The thermal distribution mechanism may include a For example, the lamp may include a thermal shield between the lighting source and the integral electronics. The lamp also may have a forced convection mechanism, such as an air-moving device, disposed adjacent the integral electronics. A heat pipe, a heat sink, or another conductive heat transfer member also may be disposed in thermal communication with one or more of the integral electronics. For example, the integral electronics may be mounted to a thermally conductive board. The housing itself also may be thermally conductive to conductively spread the heat and convect/radiate the heat away from the lamp.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有照明源,集成电子部件和布置在壳体中的热分配机构的灯。 热分配机构可以包括例如,灯可以包括在照明源和集成电子器件之间的热屏蔽。 该灯还可以具有邻近整体电子设备设置的强制对流机构,例如空气移动装置。 还可以将热管,散热器或另一导电传热构件设置成与一个或多个整体电子器件热连通。 例如,整体电子器件可以安装到导热板上。 壳体本身也可以是导热的,以导电地传播热量并使热量远离灯的对流/辐射。

    Method and apparatus for a unidirectional switching, current limited cutoff circuit for an electronic ballast
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for a unidirectional switching, current limited cutoff circuit for an electronic ballast 失效
    用于电子镇流器的单向开关,限流截止电路的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06936970B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-30

    申请号:US10675441

    申请日:2003-09-30

    CPC分类号: H05B41/295 H05B41/46

    摘要: In accordance with one aspect of the present application, a lamp inverter circuit includes a switching portion that converts a bus voltage signal into an alternating current signal. An input portion receives the bus voltage signal, and a resonant load portion drives a lamp. A preheating portion heats the lamp prior to ignition, and thereafter renders itself inactive following ignition of the lamp. In accordance with another aspect of the present application, a method of starting a lamp includes receiving a bus voltage signal, converting the bus voltage signal into an alternating current signal, preheating the lamp to an ignition temperature, igniting the lamp and inactivating the preheating after the lamp has been ignited. In accordance with another aspect of the application, provided is a method of igniting an auxiliary lamp, including detecting a conductive state of a main lamp in a lamp ballast circuit, the detecting being by a switch that controls preheating of the main lamp. The integrity of the main lamp is detected, and current flow is switched from the main lamp to an auxiliary lamp in the event of a main lamp failure.

    摘要翻译: 根据本申请的一个方面,灯反相器电路包括将总线电压信号转换为交流信号的开关部分。 输入部分接收总线电压信号,并且谐振负载部分驱动灯。 预热部分在点火之前加热灯,然后在灯点燃之后使其自身不起作用。 根据本申请的另一方面,一种启动灯的方法包括接收总线电压信号,将总线电压信号转换为交流信号,将灯预热到点火温度,点燃灯并使预热失效 灯已被点燃。 根据本申请的另一方面,提供一种点亮辅助灯的方法,包括检测灯镇流器电路中的主灯的导电状态,该检测是通过控制主灯的预热的开关来进行的。 在主灯故障的情况下,检测到主灯的完整性,电流从主灯切换到辅助灯。

    Soft switching three-level inverter
    4.
    发明授权
    Soft switching three-level inverter 失效
    软开关三电平逆变器

    公开(公告)号:US5684688A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-04

    申请号:US668885

    申请日:1996-06-24

    摘要: A three-level NPC inverter topology including two auxiliary resonant commutation circuits which are controlled to clamp the voltage across each main inverter switch to zero voltage prior to altering the state of the switch in order to achieve soft switching of all main inverter switches while reducing output voltage harmonics and gradients.

    摘要翻译: 一种三级NPC逆变器拓扑,包括两个辅助谐振换向电路,其被控制以在改变开关状态之前将每个主逆变器开关的电压钳位到零电压,以便实现所有主逆变器开关的软开关,同时减少输出 电压谐波和梯度。

    Self-powered gate driver board
    5.
    发明授权
    Self-powered gate driver board 失效
    自供电门驱动板

    公开(公告)号:US5796599A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-18

    申请号:US816445

    申请日:1997-03-12

    摘要: A method and/or apparatus used with a thyristor based AC-AC motor controller in a discontinuous current mode for providing power to thyristor gate drivers. The apparatus includes a snubber network and two rechargeable capacitors for storing input line voltage to an inversely connected pair of thyristors when both the thyristors are off. Stored voltage is provided via a power lead to each thyristor driver to provide power thereto and thus the circuit operates in a self-powered manner.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于向晶闸管栅极驱动器提供电力的以不连续电流模式的基于晶闸管的AC-AC电动机控制器使用的方法和/或装置。 该装置包括缓冲器网络和两个可再充电电容器,用于当两个晶闸管都断开时,将输入线路电压存储到反向连接的晶闸管对。 存储电压通过电源引线提供给每个晶闸管驱动器以向其提供电力,并且因此电路以自供电方式工作。