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1.发明授权Method and apparatus for uniformly concentrating solar flux for photovoltaic applications 失效用于光伏应用的太阳能通量均匀浓缩的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5153780A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-06
申请号：US712812
申请日：1991-06-10
IPC分类号： F24S23/70 , G02B5/10 , H01L31/052
CPC分类号： F24J2/1047 , G02B5/10 , H01L31/0543 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A dish reflector and method for concentrating moderate solar flux uniformly on a target plane on a solar cell array, the dish having a stepped reflective surface that is characterized by a plurality of ring-like segments arranged about a common axis, and each segment having a concave spherical configuration.
摘要翻译： 一种碟形反射器和方法，用于将中等太阳能光束均匀地集中在太阳能电池阵列上的靶平面上，该盘具有阶梯式反射表面，其特征在于围绕公共轴线布置的多个环状片段，并且每个片段具有 凹球形配置。
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公开(公告)号：US06604436B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-12
申请号：US09521731
申请日：2000-03-09
IPC分类号： G01N1700
CPC分类号： G01N17/004
摘要： A multi-faceted concentrator apparatus for providing ultra-accelerated natural sunlight exposure testing for sample materials under controlled weathering conditions comprising: facets that receive incident natural sunlight, transmits VIS/NIR and reflects UV/VIS to deliver a uniform flux of UV/VIS onto a sample exposure plane located near a center of a facet array in chamber means that provide concurrent levels of temperature and/or relative humidity at high levels of up to 100× of natural sunlight that allow sample materials to be subjected to accelerated irradiance exposure factors for a significant period of time of about 3 to 10 days to provide a corresponding time of about at least a years worth representative weathering of sample materials.
摘要翻译： 一种多面集中装置，用于在受控风化条件下为样品提供超加速自然阳光暴露测试，包括：接收入射的自然阳光的小面，透射VIS / NIR并反射UV / VIS，以将均匀的UV / VIS通量传递到 位于腔室装置中的小面阵列中心附近的样品曝光平面，其提供高达100倍的自然阳光的高水平的温度和/或相对湿度的同时水平，其允许样品材料经受加速的辐照度曝光因子 大概时间约3到10天，提供大约至少一年的相应时间值得代表的样品材料风化。
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公开(公告)号：US6073500A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US6746
申请日：1998-01-13
IPC分类号： G01N17/00
CPC分类号： G01N17/004
摘要： Process and apparatus for providing ultra accelerated natural sunlight exposure testing of samples under controlled weathering without introducing unrealistic failure mechanisms in exposed materials and without breaking reciprocity relationships between flux exposure levels and cumulative dose that includes multiple concurrent levels of temperature and relative humidity at high levels of natural sunlight comprising:a) concentrating solar flux uniformly;b) directing the controlled uniform sunlight onto sample materials in a chamber enclosing multiple concurrent levels of temperature and relative humidity to allow the sample materials to be subjected to accelerated irradiance exposure factors for a sufficient period of time in days to provide a corresponding time of about at least a years worth of representative weathering of the sample materials.
摘要翻译： 在受控风化下提供样品的超加速自然阳光暴露测试的过程和设备，而不会在暴露的材料中引入不切实际的故障机制，并且不会破坏通量暴露水平与累积剂量之间的互惠关系，累积剂量包括高水平的多个并发水平的温度和相对湿度 自然阳光包括：a）均匀浓缩太阳能通量; b）将受控的均匀太阳光引导到包围多个同时水平的温度和相对湿度的室中的样品材料上，以允许样品材料在几天内经受足够的时间段的加速辐照度暴露因子以提供相应的时间 至少有一年价值的代表风化的样品材料。
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公开(公告)号：US06820509B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US10423314
申请日：2003-04-25
IPC分类号： G01N1700
CPC分类号： G01N17/004
摘要： A multi-faceted concentrator apparatus for providing ultra-accelerated natural sunlight exposure testing for sample materials under controlled weathering conditions comprising: facets that receive incident natural sunlight, transmits VIS/NIR and reflects UV/VIS onto a secondary reflector that delivers a uniform flux of UV/VIS onto a sample exposure plane located near a center of a facet array in a chamber that provide concurrent levels of temperature and/or relative humidity at high levels of up to 100× of natural sunlight that allow sample materials to be subjected to accelerated irradiance exposure factors for a significant period of time of about 3 to 10 days to provide a corresponding time of about at least a years worth representative weathering of sample materials.
摘要翻译： 一种多面集中器设备，用于在受控的风化条件下，为样品材料提供超加速自然阳光照射测试，包括：接收入射的自然阳光的小面，透射VIS / NIR，并将UV / VIS反射到二次反射器上， UV / VIS到位于室内小面阵列中心附近的样品曝光平面，其提供高达100倍自然阳光的高水平的温度和/或相对湿度，允许样品材料经受加速辐照度 暴露因素在相当长的时间内约3至10天，以提供大约至少一年以上值得代表的样品材料风化的相应时间。
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公开(公告)号：US20130009264A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13579459
申请日：2011-02-17
申请人： Joel W. Pankow , Gary J. Jorgensen , Kent M. Terwilliger , Stephen H. Glick , Nora Isomaki , Kari Harkonen , Tommy Turkulainen
发明人： Joel W. Pankow , Gary J. Jorgensen , Kent M. Terwilliger , Stephen H. Glick , Nora Isomaki , Kari Harkonen , Tommy Turkulainen
CPC分类号： H01L31/0481 , B32B17/10018 , B32B2367/00 , H01L31/049 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： A moisture barrier, device or product having a moisture barrier or a method of fabricating a moisture barrier having at least a polymer layer, and interfacial layer, and a barrier layer. The polymer layer may be fabricated from any suitable polymer including, but not limited to, fluoropolymers such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), or ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE). The interfacial layer may be formed by atomic layer deposition (ALD). In embodiments featuring an ALD interfacial layer, the deposited interfacial substance may be, but is not limited to, Al2O3, AlSiOx, TiO2, and an Al2O3/TiO2 laminate. The barrier layer associated with the interfacial layer may be deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). The barrier layer may be a SiOxNy film.
摘要翻译： 具有防潮层的防潮层，装置或制品，或至少具有聚合物层，界面层和阻挡层的防潮层的制造方法。 聚合物层可以由包括但不限于聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯（PET）或聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯（PEN）或乙烯 - 四氟乙烯（ETFE）等含氟聚合物的任何合适的聚合物制成。 界面层可以通过原子层沉积（ALD）形成。 在具有ALD界面层的实施方案中，沉积的界面物质可以是但不限于Al 2 O 3，AlSiO x，TiO 2和Al 2 O 3 / TiO 2层压体。 与界面层相关的阻挡层可以通过等离子体增强化学气相沉积（PECVD）沉积。 阻挡层可以是SiO x N y膜。
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公开(公告)号：US06989924B1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US09762719
申请日：1999-08-05
申请人： Gary J. Jorgensen , Randy Gee
发明人： Gary J. Jorgensen , Randy Gee
CPC分类号： G02B5/0866 , F24S23/82 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/14 , Y02E10/40 , Y10T428/31681
摘要： A corrosion and ultra violet-resistant silver mirror for use in solar reflectors; the silver layer having a film-forming protective polymer bonded thereto, and a protective shield overlay comprising a transparent multipolymer film that incorporates a UV absorber. The corrosion and ultraviolet resistant silver mirror retains spectral hemispherical reflectance and high optical clarity throughout the UV and visible spectrum when used in solar reflectors.
摘要翻译： 用于太阳能反射镜的防腐和防紫外线银镜; 所述银层具有结合到其上的成膜保护性聚合物，以及包含含有UV吸收剂的透明多聚物膜的保护屏蔽层。 防紫外线银镜在太阳能反射镜中使用时，保留了整个UV和可见光谱的光谱半球反射率和高光学透明度。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07612937B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US11303836
申请日：2005-12-16
申请人： Gary J. Jorgensen , Randy Gee
发明人： Gary J. Jorgensen , Randy Gee
CPC分类号： G02B5/0808 , F24S23/82 , G02B5/0866 , G02B5/0891 , Y02E10/40 , Y10T428/31681
摘要： A silver mirror construction that maintains a high percentage of hemispherical reflectance throughout the UV and visible spectrum when used in solar reflectors, comprising:a) a pressure sensitive adhesive layer positioned beneath a silver overlay;b) a polymer film disposed on the silver overlay;c) an adhesive layer positioned on the polymer film; andd) a UV screening acrylic film disposed on the adhesive layer.
摘要翻译： 一种银镜结构，其在用于太阳能反射器时在整个UV和可见光谱下保持高比例的半球反射，包括：a）位于银覆盖层下方的压敏粘合剂层; b）设置在银覆盖层上的聚合物膜; c）位于聚合物膜上的粘合剂层; 和d）设置在粘合剂层上的UV屏蔽丙烯酸膜。
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公开(公告)号：US06859297B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-22
申请号：US10480014
申请日：2001-08-07
申请人： Se-Hee Lee , C. Edwin Tracy , J. Roland Pitts , Gary J. Jorgensen
发明人： Se-Hee Lee , C. Edwin Tracy , J. Roland Pitts , Gary J. Jorgensen
CPC分类号： G02F1/1523 , G02F2001/1502
摘要： The present invention discloses an amorphous material comprising nickel oxide doped with tantalum that is an anodically coloring electrochromic material. The material of the present invention is prepared in the form of an electrode (200) having a thin film (202) of an electrochromic material of the present invention residing on a transparent conductive film (203). The material of the present invention is also incorporated into an electrochromic device (100) as a thin film (102) in conjunction with a cathodically coloring prior art electrochromic material layer (104) such that the devices contain both anodically coloring (102) and cathodically coloring (104) layers. The materials of the electrochromic layers in these devices exhibit broadband optical complimentary behavior, ionic species complimentary behavior, and coloration efficiency complimentary behavior in their operation.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种非晶材料，其包含掺杂有钽的氧化镍，其是阳极着色电致变色材料。 本发明的材料以具有本发明的电致变色材料的薄膜（202）的电极（200）的形式制成，所述电致变色材料驻留在透明导电膜（203）上。 本发明的材料还与阴极着色现有技术的电致变色材料层（104）一起并入作为薄膜（102）的电致变色器件（100）中，使得器件同时含有阳极着色（102）和阴极 着色（104）层。 这些器件中电致变色层的材料表现出宽带光学互补行为，离子物质互补行为和着色效率在其操作中的互补行为。
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公开(公告)号：US09013018B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13579459
申请日：2011-02-17
申请人： Joel W. Pankow , Gary J. Jorgensen , Kent M. Terwilliger , Stephen H. Glick , Nora Isomaki , Kari Harkonen , Tommy Turkulainen
发明人： Joel W. Pankow , Gary J. Jorgensen , Kent M. Terwilliger , Stephen H. Glick , Nora Isomaki , Kari Harkonen , Tommy Turkulainen
IPC分类号： H01L31/0203 , H01L31/048 , B32B17/10 , H01L31/049
CPC分类号： H01L31/0481 , B32B17/10018 , B32B2367/00 , H01L31/049 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： A moisture barrier, device or product having a moisture barrier or a method of fabricating a moisture barrier having at least a polymer layer, and interfacial layer, and a barrier layer. The polymer layer may be fabricated from any suitable polymer including, but not limited to, fluoropolymers such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), or ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE). The interfacial layer may be formed by atomic layer deposition (ALD). In embodiments featuring an ALD interfacial layer, the deposited interfacial substance may be, but is not limited to, Al2O3, AlSiOx, TiO2, and an Al2O3/TiO2 laminate. The barrier layer associated with the interfacial layer may be deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). The barrier layer may be a SiOxNy film.
摘要翻译： 具有防潮层的防潮层，装置或制品，或至少具有聚合物层，界面层和阻挡层的防潮层的制造方法。 聚合物层可以由包括但不限于聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯（PET）或聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯（PEN）或乙烯 - 四氟乙烯（ETFE）等含氟聚合物的任何合适的聚合物制成。 界面层可以通过原子层沉积（ALD）形成。 在具有ALD界面层的实施方案中，沉积的界面物质可以是但不限于Al 2 O 3，AlSiO x，TiO 2和Al 2 O 3 / TiO 2层压体。 与界面层相关的阻挡层可以通过等离子体增强化学气相沉积（PECVD）沉积。 阻挡层可以是SiO x N y膜。
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公开(公告)号：US5361172A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US7286
申请日：1993-01-21
CPC分类号： G02B5/0866 , G02B5/0858 , Y10T428/12549 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/12611
摘要： A metallized polymer mirror construction having improved durability against delamination and tunneling, comprising: an outer layer of polymeric material; a metal oxide layer underlying the outer layer of polymeric material; a silver reflective layer underneath the metal oxide layer; and a layer of adhesive attaching the silver layer to a substrate.
摘要翻译： 一种金属化聚合物反射镜结构，具有改善的耐分层和隧穿的耐久性，包括：聚合材料的外层; 位于聚合材料外层下方的金属氧化物层; 在金属氧化物层下面的银反射层; 以及将银层附着到基底上的粘合剂层。
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