摘要:
A test device includes a thermostatic tank, a heater, a rotary sample stage, a black panel thermometer, a light source, an in-tank thermometer, a sprayer, and a controller. The sprayer sprays water to samples placed on sample placement units of the rotary sample stage and the black panel thermometer. Mist droplets of mist sprayed by the sprayer are set in a range in which a decrease in temperature of the samples and the black panel thermometer irradiated with light is suppressed by spraying to the samples and the black panel thermometer.
摘要:
The inventive system for analyzing electromagnetic radiation comprises: an enclosure filled with gas containing atoms of a known type, at least one light source emitting light capable of exciting the atoms of the known type in the gas, a source of the electromagnetic radiation to be analyzed arranged such that the emitted electromagnetic radiation acts on the atoms of the known type in the gas, and a sensor for capturing light emitted by and/or passed through the gas. Further, the system comprises an electrical field source and/or magnetic field source configured to establish a predefined electrical field and/or magnetic field acting on the atoms of the known type in the gas. The light captured by the sensor reflects a response of the atoms of the known type in the gas on the electrical field and/or the magnetic fields, the light from the at least one light source, and the electromagnetic radiation to be analyzed.
摘要:
A method of determining degradation of a thermoplastic when exposed to light and heat includes illuminating the thermoplastic with a desired wavelength of light at a desired irradiance while maintaining the ambient air surrounding the thermoplastic at a desired temperature. The method is useful to measure the discoloration rate of transparent, translucent and opaque thermoplastics such as polycarbonates, the discoloration rate being determined by transmission or reflectance spectra of transmitted or reflected white light through or from the thermoplastic.
摘要:
The apparatus for artificially weathering or testing the lightfastness of samples has a weathering chamber, in which at least one sample can be arranged, and a plurality of radiation sources, which are arranged in the weathering chamber and which are operable independently of one another, wherein the apparatus is configured in such a way that the at least one sample is movable on a closed path around the plurality of radiation sources.
摘要:
A method and a device for fatigue testing of photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or of a mixture of at least two of them, in which a sample (3) containing photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or a mixture of at least two of them is exposed to a predetermined number of cycles of luminous exposure to an excitation light beam (81), which evokes a color response of the photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or of the mixture of at least two of them in the sample (3). Before and/or during and/or after each predetermined exposure to the excitation light beam (81), the sample (3) containing the photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or of the mixture of at least two of them is exposed at least once to irradiation by an exposure light beam (71), due to which the dye/dyes is/are subject to fatigue loading. Simultaneously, a measuring light beam (41) is introduced to the sample (3) and is reflected from it, whereby the change and/or the course of the change in the characteristics of the measuring light beam (41) reflected from the sample is monitored by a spectrometer (94). From this change and/or the course of the change it is possible to deduce the course of the color response and/or the change in the color response of the particular photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or of the mixture of at least two of them in the sample (3) to the exposure to an excitation light beam (81) and thus it is possible to deduce the fatigue of this photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or of the mixture of at least two of them.
摘要:
Provided is a weathering test instrument that includes: a light source section including a plurality of solid-state light-emitting elements, in which the solid-state light-emitting elements are different in kind from one another, and are configured to emit light beams having respective wavelength regions that are different from one another; a light receptor configured to receive the light beams radiated from the light source section individually for the respective wavelength regions; and a controller configured to control radiant intensities of the respective solid-state light-emitting elements individually, based on received light amounts for the respective wavelength regions derived from the light receptor, and thereby control irradiance at a sample surface for each of the wavelength regions to allow an accelerated test of a sample to be performed.
摘要:
In a weathering chamber, a UV radiation device is arranged and at least one sample can be arranged in a sample plane spaced apart from the UV radiation device. The UV radiation device has a plurality of UV light emitting diodes (UV LEDs) containing two or more classes of UV LEDs having different emission bands. The emission bands are chosen in such a way that a spectral distribution with which a specific spectral UV characteristic is approximated can be obtained in the sample plane.
摘要:
An aging apparatus including a pulse laser, a beam expansion assembly, and a platform configured to carry an object is provided. The pulse laser transmits a first beam to the beam expansion assembly. The beam expansion assembly expands the first beam to a second beam and projects the second beam onto the object.
摘要:
An evaluation method for evaluating the ultraviolet protection effect of a measurement sample applied on a substrate includes measuring, at predetermined wavelength intervals, a change over time of a spectral transmission spectrum of the measurement sample within a predetermined wavelength range by irradiating light from a light source that includes ultraviolet light, visible light, and infrared light under a predetermined irradiation condition; establishing, based on the change over time of the spectral transmission spectrum, a correlation between a light irradiation time and an erythema effective dose per unit time, which is obtained by dividing an erythema effective dose of the measurement sample by an erythema effective dose per 1 MED; and calculating an in vitro rSPF predictive value for the measurement sample on the basis of a time until a cumulative erythema effective dose, which is obtained through time integration based on the correlation, reaches 1 MED.
摘要:
A light guide member of the pseudo-sunlight irradiation apparatus is formed of eight light guide plates WG1′-WG8′ arrayed in one direction. A light diffusing part formed of a plurality of dot-like protrusions 701, 702 is formed on a surface opposite to an irradiating surface of each of the light guide plates WG1′-WG8′. A dot diameter of the dot-like protrusions 701 of the light guide plates WG1′, WG8′ positioned at ends in the one direction orthogonal to the light guide direction of the light guide plates WG1′-WG8′ is made larger than a dot diameter of the dot-like protrusions 702 of the light guide plates WG2′-WG7′ positioned at central portions other than the ends in the one direction.