公开(公告)号：US6012092A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-04

申请号：US846339

申请日：1997-04-30

申请人： Gennaro A. Cuomo ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

发明人： Gennaro A. Cuomo ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

IPC分类号： H04L12/24

CPC分类号： H04L41/00 ,  H04L12/24

摘要： The overall management task required to determine data dissemination in multi-user applications is reduced herein. The management task required at any one host in the multi-user application is also limited. In addition, the number of simultaneous connections that any one participating host must support in a large multi-user application is reduced. Each user is assigned to a single management partition.

摘要翻译： 本文减少了在多用户应用程序中确定数据传播所需的总体管理任务。 多用户应用程序中任何一个主机所需的管理任务也受到限制。 此外，减少了任何一个参与主机在大型多用户应用程序中必须支持的并发连接数。 每个用户被分配到单个管理分区。

公开(公告)号：US06530840B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-11

申请号：US08832430

申请日：1997-04-02

申请人： Gennaro A. Cuomo ,  Binh Q. Nguyen ,  Richard J. Redpath ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

发明人： Gennaro A. Cuomo ,  Binh Q. Nguyen ,  Richard J. Redpath ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

IPC分类号： A63F1300

CPC分类号： A63F13/352 ,  A63F13/12 ,  A63F13/31 ,  A63F2300/402 ,  H04L67/12 ,  H04L67/16 ,  H04L69/329

摘要： A game lobby allows users to open a game with their name at a central place so that others may see and join that game. The user can set the criteria for starting this game, such as the number of players or start time, whichever comes first. This paradigm enables a platform-independent object model without the burden of multi-user communication management by the game developer. The object model enables the development of game lobby services by multiple vendors and allows games to freely operate with any of these lobby implementations.

摘要翻译： 游戏大厅允许用户在中心位置打开一个名称的游戏，以便其他人可以看到并加入该游戏。 用户可以设置开始游戏的条件，例如玩家人数或开始时间，以先到者为准。 这个范例使得平台无关对象模型无需游戏开发者进行多用户通信管理的负担。 对象模型使得多个供应商开发游戏大厅服务，并允许游戏随着任何这些大厅实施自由操作。

公开(公告)号：US09270585B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-23

申请号：US13012789

申请日：2011-01-24

申请人： Todd R. Manion ,  Kevin Charles Ransom ,  Jeremy L. Dewey ,  Scott A. Senkeresty ,  Brian R. Lieuallen ,  Pritam De ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

发明人： Todd R. Manion ,  Kevin Charles Ransom ,  Jeremy L. Dewey ,  Scott A. Senkeresty ,  Brian R. Lieuallen ,  Pritam De ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  H04L12/741 ,  H04L12/751 ,  H04L12/773

CPC分类号： H04L45/54 ,  H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/60

摘要： A Distributed Routing Table (DRT) mesh can comprise two or more nodes, each of which maintains its own routing table that represents some or all of the overall routing knowledge of the DRT mesh. Each node can be comprised of modular components that can perform various defined functions such that the features and abilities of the node can be customized by an application based on which modular components are instantiated. A routing table management module can maintain individual routing tables at each node, and can ensure that only entries that are close to the node, in a network topology sense, are maintained in the routing table. In addition, a security module can verify received messages based on an agreed-upon root certificate.

摘要翻译： 分布式路由表（DRT）网格可以包括两个或更多个节点，每个节点维护其自己的路由表，其表示DRT网格的一些或全部路由知识。 每个节点可以由可以执行各种定义的功能的模块化组件组成，使得节点的特征和能力可以由基于哪个模块化组件被实例化的应用来定制。 路由表管理模块可以在每个节点上维护单独的路由表，并且可以确保在路由表中仅保留网络拓扑意义上靠近节点的条目。 另外，安全模块可以根据约定的根证书验证接收到的消息。

公开(公告)号：US07895345B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

申请号：US11786820

申请日：2007-04-13

申请人： Todd R. Manion ,  Kevin Charles Ransom ,  Jeremy L. Dewey ,  Scott A. Senkeresty ,  Brian R. Lieuallen ,  Pritam De ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

发明人： Todd R. Manion ,  Kevin Charles Ransom ,  Jeremy L. Dewey ,  Scott A. Senkeresty ,  Brian R. Lieuallen ,  Pritam De ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L45/54 ,  H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/60

摘要： A Distributed Routing Table (DRT) mesh can comprise two or more nodes, each of which maintains its own routing table that represents some or all of the overall routing knowledge of the DRT mesh. Each node can be comprised of modular components that can perform various defined functions such that the features and abilities of the node can be customized by an application based on which modular components are instantiated. A routing table management module can maintain individual routing tables at each node, and can ensure that only entries that are close to the node, in a network topology sense, are maintained in the routing table. In addition, a security module can verify received messages based on an agreed-upon root certificate.

摘要翻译： 分布式路由表（DRT）网格可以包括两个或更多个节点，每个节点维护其自己的路由表，其表示DRT网格的一些或全部路由知识。 每个节点可以由可以执行各种定义的功能的模块化组件组成，使得节点的特征和能力可以由基于哪个模块化组件被实例化的应用来定制。 路由表管理模块可以在每个节点上维护单独的路由表，并且可以确保在路由表中仅保留网络拓扑意义上靠近节点的条目。 另外，安全模块可以根据约定的根证书验证接收到的消息。

公开(公告)号：US20080253306A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11786820

申请日：2007-04-13

申请人： Todd R. Manion ,  Kevin Charles Ransom ,  Jeremy L. Dewey ,  Scott A. Senkeresty ,  Brian R. Lieuallen ,  Pritam De ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

发明人： Todd R. Manion ,  Kevin Charles Ransom ,  Jeremy L. Dewey ,  Scott A. Senkeresty ,  Brian R. Lieuallen ,  Pritam De ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

IPC分类号： H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04L45/54 ,  H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/60

摘要： A Distributed Routing Table (DRT) mesh can comprise two or more nodes, each of which maintains its own routing table that represents some or all of the overall routing knowledge of the DRT mesh. Each node can be comprised of modular components that can perform various defined functions such that the features and abilities of the node can be customized by an application based on which modular components are instantiated. A routing table management module can maintain individual routing tables at each node, and can ensure that only entries that are close to the node, in a network topology sense, are maintained in the routing table. In addition, a security module can verify received messages based on an agreed-upon root certificate.

摘要翻译： 分布式路由表（DRT）网格可以包括两个或更多个节点，每个节点维护其自己的路由表，其表示DRT网格的一些或全部路由知识。 每个节点可以由可以执行各种定义的功能的模块化组件组成，使得节点的特征和能力可以由基于哪个模块化组件被实例化的应用来定制。 路由表管理模块可以在每个节点上维护单独的路由表，并且可以确保在路由表中仅保留网络拓扑意义上靠近节点的条目。 另外，安全模块可以根据约定的根证书验证接收到的消息。

公开(公告)号：US06968380B1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-22

申请号：US09585231

申请日：2000-05-30

申请人： Sandeep Kishan Singhal ,  Edith Helen Stern ,  Barry E. Willner

发明人： Sandeep Kishan Singhal ,  Edith Helen Stern ,  Barry E. Willner

IPC分类号： G06F15/173 ,  H04L29/08

CPC分类号： H04L67/02 ,  H04L67/04 ,  H04L67/18

摘要： A method and system for increasing ease-of-use and bandwidth utilization in a wireless device capable of accessing a communication network is disclosed. The present invention receives information about the wireless device's environment, and then uses the environment to determine web sites most likely to be requested. Identifiers of the web sites most likely to be requested are then pushed to the wireless device for selection by the user. In a further aspect of the present invention, the wireless device may also pre-fetch contents from the identified web sites in times when bandwidth is not in use to further speed responsiveness of the device.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种在能够访问通信网络的无线设备中增加易用性和带宽利用率的方法和系统。 本发明接收关于无线设备环境的信息，然后使用环境来确定最可能被请求的网站。 最可能请求的网站的标识符然后被推送到无线设备以供用户选择。 在本发明的另一方面，无线设备还可以在不使用带宽以进一步加速设备的响应性的时候从所识别的网站预取内容。

公开(公告)号：US06925481B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-02

申请号：US09848394

申请日：2001-05-03

申请人： Sandeep Kishan Singhal ,  Barry Eliot Levinson ,  Darren Michael Sanders

发明人： Sandeep Kishan Singhal ,  Barry Eliot Levinson ,  Darren Michael Sanders

IPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/08 ,  G06F13/00

CPC分类号： H04L67/06 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L67/28 ,  H04L67/2819 ,  H04L67/2823

摘要： Methods, systems, and computer program instructions for enabling users of pervasive devices to remotely access and manipulate information in ways that might otherwise be impossible or impractical because of inherent limitations of the device. The disclosed techniques enable a wide variety of data manipulation operations to be performed on behalf of the pervasive device, for a wide variety of content types. In preferred embodiments, no modifications or add-ons are required to the pervasive device.

摘要翻译： 方法，系统和计算机程序指令，用于使普及设备的用户以由于设备的固有限制而以其他方式不可能或不切实际的方式远程访问和操纵信息。 所公开的技术使得能够针对各种各样的内容类型代表普及设备执行各种各样的数据操纵操作。 在优选实施例中，无需对普适设备进行修改或附加。

公开(公告)号：US6041343A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-21

申请号：US769564

申请日：1996-12-19

申请人： Binh Q. Nguyen ,  Richard J. Redpath ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

发明人： Binh Q. Nguyen ,  Richard J. Redpath ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  G06F13/00 ,  G06F15/177 ,  H04L12/18 ,  H04L29/06

CPC分类号： H04L12/1854 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04N21/4788 ,  H04N21/632 ,  H04L67/42

摘要： Server capacity is increased on a network computer system. A total number of peers that an individual client will communicate with directly is determined. Then, a total number of clients handled by a server interconnected to the individual client is reduced by the determined total number or peers.

摘要翻译： 服务器容量在网络计算机系统上增加。 确定个人客户端直接通信的对等体总数。 然后，由确定的总数或对等体减少由与单个客户端互连的服务器处理的客户端的总数。

公开(公告)号：US20090092124A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-09

申请号：US11866811

申请日：2007-10-03

申请人： Sandeep Kishan Singhal ,  Peter Bernard Key ,  Ming Zhang ,  Guobin Shen ,  Thomas Karagiannis ,  Ayalvadi Jagannathan Ganesh

发明人： Sandeep Kishan Singhal ,  Peter Bernard Key ,  Ming Zhang ,  Guobin Shen ,  Thomas Karagiannis ,  Ayalvadi Jagannathan Ganesh

IPC分类号： H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04L67/104 ,  H04L67/1065 ,  H04L67/1072 ,  H04L67/327

摘要： Using location-independent names to identify content, a service for mapping endpoint requests to requested content. Content requested by an endpoint of the network is mapped to a dynamic “swarm” of server, peer, or other endpoints capable of supporting the content download. Content names are mapped to a dynamically generated content swarm, presenting a current set of hosts, which can provide the requested content. Optionally, varying degrees of explicit visibility into routing paths and the performance tradeoffs between those routing paths is supported. Based on a set of class of service parameters for a given request for content, a host can initiate route selection based on class of service parameters, predicated on routing metrics maintained by the network by cooperating endpoints and/or network routers.

摘要翻译： 使用与位置无关的名称来标识内容，将端点请求映射到请求的内容的服务。 由网络的端点请求的内容被映射到能够支持内容下载的服务器，对等端或其他端点的动态“群”。 内容名称被映射到动态生成的内容群，呈现当前的一组主机，可以提供所请求的内容。 可选地，支持对路由路径的不同程度的显式可见性以及这些路由路径之间的性能折衷。 基于针对内容的给定请求的一组服务参数类型，主机可以基于服务类别参数来启动路由选择，基于由协作端点和/或网络路由器由网络维护的路由度量。

公开(公告)号：US07113599B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-26

申请号：US10688576

申请日：2003-10-18

申请人： Richard Kent Neves ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal ,  Rangachari Anand ,  Ajei Sarat Gopal ,  Yoonho Park

发明人： Richard Kent Neves ,  Sandeep Kishan Singhal ,  Rangachari Anand ,  Ajei Sarat Gopal ,  Yoonho Park

IPC分类号： G06F11/30

CPC分类号： H04L63/0227 ,  H04L29/12009 ,  H04L29/12311 ,  H04L29/1233 ,  H04L29/12386 ,  H04L29/12433 ,  H04L29/12462 ,  H04L61/2084 ,  H04L61/2521 ,  H04L61/2539 ,  H04L61/255 ,  H04L63/0428 ,  H04L63/062 ,  H04L63/08 ,  H04L63/083 ,  H04W8/12 ,  H04W8/26 ,  H04W12/02 ,  H04W12/04 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04W12/08 ,  H04W40/00 ,  H04W80/04 ,  H04W84/10 ,  H04W88/08

摘要： The present invention provides methods, systems, and computer program instructions for providing location-independent packet routing and secure access in a wireless networking environment (such as that encountered within a building), enabling client devices to travel seamlessly within the environment. Each client device uses a constant address. An address translation process that is transparent to the client and server is automatically performed as the device roams through the environment, enabling efficient client migration from one supporting access point to another. The secure access techniques provide user-centric authentication and allow policy-driven packet filtering, while taking advantage of encryption capabilities that are built in to the hardware at each endpoint.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于在无线联网环境（例如，在建筑物内遇到的）中提供位置无关的分组路由和安全访问的方法，系统和计算机程序指令，使得客户端设备能够在环境中无缝地行进。 每个客户端设备都使用一个常量地址。 当客户机和服务器透明的地址转换过程会随着设备漫游环境而自动执行，从而有效的客户端从一个支持接入点迁移到另一个。 安全访问技术提供以用户为中心的认证，并允许策略驱动的包过滤，同时利用内置于每个终端硬件的加密功能。