Method of and apparatus for positioning image areas of film
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for positioning image areas of film 失效
    胶片图像区域定位方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4987440A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-22

    申请号:US415066

    申请日:1989-09-29

    CPC分类号: G03B27/6285 G03D15/003

    摘要: An exposed and developed photographic filmstrip having a series of image areas is conveyed along a path and is photoelectrically scanned at a first location of the path to detect regions characterized by marked density jumps. A signal is generated in response to detection of each such characteristic region and a first distance measuring device disposed near the first location assigns a first distance reading to each characteristic region upon detection thereof. The first distance readings are representative of the positions of the characteristic regions longitudinally of the filmstrip. Each signal is stored together with the respective first distance reading. The stored signals and first distance readings are used to calculate the positions of the image areas longitudinally of the filmstrip, and the calculated positions are likewise stored. From the first location, the filmstrip travels to a second location of the path where a notch is punched in the filmstrip adjacent to each image area. Immediately upstream of the second location, the filmstrip is photoelectrically scanned for a second time to again detect the characteristic regions.

    摘要翻译: 具有一系列图像区域的曝光和显影的照相胶片沿路径传送,并且在路径的第一位置处被光电扫描以检测以标记的密度跳跃为特征的区域。 响应于每个这样的特征区域的检测而产生信号,并且设置在第一位置附近的第一距离测量装置在检测到时向每个特征区域分配第一距离读数。 第一距离读数代表胶片纵向的特征区域的位置。 每个信号与相应的第一距离读数一起存储。 存储的信号和第一距离读数用于计算胶片纵向的图像区域的位置,同时存储计算的位置。 从第一位置开始,胶片行进到与每个图像区域相邻的胶片中冲孔的路径的第二位置。 在第二位置的上游,胶片被光电扫描第二次以再次检测特征区域。

    Method of and apparatus for positioning photographic originals in a
copying station
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for positioning photographic originals in a copying station 失效
    在复印台中定位照相原稿的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4947205A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-07

    申请号:US415065

    申请日:1989-09-29

    IPC分类号: G03B27/46 G03B27/53 G03B27/62

    CPC分类号: G03B27/6285

    摘要: A filmstrip containing a series of images is conveyed along a path which passes by a copying station and a scanning station. The filmstrip is advanced in steps using transporting rolls and a narrow segment of the filmstrip is scanned at the scanning station after every step. A first set of measurements obtained upon scanning of the filmstrip is used to calculate the amounts of light and the exposure times required to properly reproduce the images. A second set of measurements is used to detect characteristic regions of the filmstrip having abrupt changes in density. The positions of the characteristic regions along the filmstrip are established by a counter which counts the steps undergone by the filmstrip and the measurement or measurements corresponding to each characteristic region are stored together with the respective position. The positions of the characteristic regions and the second set of measurements are used to calculate the positions of the images along the filmstrip. After the filmstrip has been completely scanned, the filmstrip is conveyed along the path once more. During the second trip along the path, the filmstrip is scanned again while the distance traveled by the filmstrip is measured by the counter. Upon detection of a characteristic region, the position of such region along the filmstrip as measured by the counter during the second trip is compared with the stored position obtained during the first trip. If the positions are different, the counter is changed to match the stored position. This compensates for slip between the filmstrip and the transporting rolls thereby allowing the images to be accurately positioned in the copying station for reproduction as the filmstrip travels along the path for the second time.

    摘要翻译: 包含一系列图像的胶卷沿着通过复印台和扫描台的路径传送。 胶卷使用传送辊步骤前进,并且在每一步之后在扫描台上扫描胶卷的窄段。 使用在扫描胶片时获得的第一组测量来计算适当再现图像所需的光量和曝光时间。 使用第二组测量来检测具有突然的密度变化的胶片的特征区域。 沿着胶片的特征区域的位置由计数器确定,该计数器对由胶片进行的步骤进行计数,并且与每个特征区域对应的测量或测量与各自的位置一起存储。 使用特征区域和第二组测量的位置来计算沿着幻灯片的图像的位置。 在胶片完全被扫描之后,胶片沿路径再传送一次。 在沿路径的第二次行程中,再次扫描胶片,同时通过计数器测量胶卷的距离。 在检测到特征区域时,将在第二次跳闸期间由计数器测量的沿着胶片的这种区域的位置与在第一次行程期间获得的存储位置进行比较。 如果位置不同,则更改计数器以匹配存储的位置。 这补偿了胶片和传送辊之间的滑移,从而允许图像准确地定位在复印台中以便再现,因为胶片沿着路径第二次行进。

    Color copier
    4.
    发明授权
    Color copier 失效
    彩色复印机

    公开(公告)号:US4435075A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-06

    申请号:US350111

    申请日:1982-02-18

    IPC分类号: G03B27/54 G03B27/72 G03B27/76

    CPC分类号: G03B27/547

    摘要: A filtering arrangement for adjusting the color composition of the copying light in a color copier has three filters located upstream of an original to be copied as considered in the direction of light propagation. Each filter is divided into three filter sections which are rotatable in unison so as to project into the path of the copying light to larger or smaller degrees. A motor is provided for each filter and each motor has a rotatable drive shaft which is parallel to the path of the copying light. One of the filter sections of each filter is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the corresponding motor for rotation therewith. The remaining two filter sections of each filter are mounted on the shafts of the other motors via roller bearings so as to be rotatable relative to such shafts. The three filter sections of each filter are connected by a cable so that all three filter sections rotate when the motor corresponding to the filter is actuated. By mounting the filter sections of one filter on the drive shafts of the motors for the other filters, the number of pivots required for the filtering arrangement is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 用于调整彩色复印机中的复印光的颜色组成的滤光装置具有位于沿光传播方向考虑的待拷贝原件的上游的三个滤光器。 每个过滤器被分成三个过滤器部分,其可以一致地旋转,以便将复印光的路径突出到更大或更小的程度。 为每个过滤器提供电动机,并且每个电动机具有平行于复制光路径的可旋转驱动轴。 每个过滤器的过滤器部分之一固定地安装在相应的电动机的轴上以与其一起旋转。 每个过滤器的剩余的两个过滤器部分通过滚子轴承安装在其它电动机的轴上,以相对于这些轴可旋转。 每个过滤器的三个过滤器部分通过电缆连接,使得当对应于过滤器的电动机被致动时,所有三个过滤器部分都转动。 通过将一个过滤器的过滤器部分安装在用于其它过滤器的电动机的驱动轴上,减少了过滤装置所需的枢轴数量。

    Process and circuit for reading weal magnetically recorded signals
    5.
    发明授权
    Process and circuit for reading weal magnetically recorded signals 失效
    用于读取磁记录信号的过程和电路

    公开(公告)号:US06072644A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-06

    申请号:US913695

    申请日:1997-09-10

    申请人: Volker Weinert

    发明人: Volker Weinert

    IPC分类号: G03B17/24 G11B5/02

    CPC分类号: G11B5/02

    摘要: A process and device are disclosed for reading weak magnetically recorded signals from a photographic film provided with a transparent thin magnetic layer. The signals from a magnetic read head obtained from the moving film are pre-amplified and the pre-amplified signals are digitized, filtered, differentiated and evaluated. The output of the magnetic read head (2) is supplied to the pre-amplifier (5) in short-circuit. This means that the internal resistance R.sub.i of the magnetic head is very high compared to the input resistance R.sub.e of the amplifier connected immediately downstream of the magnetic read head coil.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 01059 Sec。 371日期:1997年9月10日 102(e)1997年9月10日PCT PCT 1996年3月15日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 31874 日期:1996年10月10日公开了一种用于从设置有透明薄磁性层的照相胶片读取弱磁记录信号的方法和装置。 从移动胶片获得的磁读头的信号被预放大,并且预放大的信号被数字化,滤波,微分和评估。 磁读头(2)的输出在短路中提供给前置放大器(5)。 这意味着磁头的内部电阻Ri相对于紧接在磁读头线圈下游连接的放大器的输入电阻Re非常高。

    Process and device for reading out binary information magnetically
stored in a transparent magnetic layer
    6.
    发明授权
    Process and device for reading out binary information magnetically stored in a transparent magnetic layer 失效
    用于读出磁性存储在透明磁性层中的二进制信息的处理和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6124991A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:US913696

    申请日:1997-09-10

    申请人: Volker Weinert

    发明人: Volker Weinert

    CPC分类号: G11B20/10 G11B5/09

    摘要: The invention is based on a process for reading out binary information magnetically stored in a transparent magnetic layer (1) in which the signals supplied by a magnetic read head (3), pressed against the magnetic layer, (1) is preamplified, frequency-filtered and evaluated. The preamplified signals are filtered in different filter frequency (10a-10d) ranges and differentiated (11-14), and the signal with the most plausible bit sequence is selected from these signals of the various frequency ranges for further processing.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 01058 Sec。 371日期:1997年9月10日 102(e)1997年9月10日PCT PCT 1996年3月13日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 31802 日期:1996年10月10日本发明是基于磁存储在透明磁性层(1)中的二进制信息的处理,其中磁读取头(3)提供的信号被压在磁性层上,(1) 进行了前置放大,频率滤波和评估。 在不同的滤波频率(10a-10d)范围内对前置放大信号进行滤波并进行微分(11-14),从各种频率范围的这些信号中选出具有最合理的位序列的信号进行进一步处理。

    Torque transmitting apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Torque transmitting apparatus 失效
    扭矩传递装置

    公开(公告)号:US4918361A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-17

    申请号:US414945

    申请日:1989-09-29

    申请人: Volker Weinert

    发明人: Volker Weinert

    IPC分类号: G01L3/14 G03B21/48 G05D17/02

    摘要: A reel for webs of photographic material can be driven clockwise and counterclockwise by a reversible d-c motor through the medium of the output shaft of the motor, a second shaft which is coaxial with the output shaft and serves to rotate the reel, and a torsion spring between the shafts. Each shaft carries a disc-shaped polarizing filter, and both filters extend across the path of propagation of radiation from the radiation source to the transducer of an analog optoelectronic detector. The characteristics of signals which are generated by the transducer vary as a function of the extent of angular displacement of the shafts and filters relative to each other. Such signals are transmitted to an evaluating circuit which controls the flow of energy to the motor as a function of deviations of the characteristics of transmitted signals from the characteristics of a reference signal. The purpose of the evaluating circuit is to ensure the transmission of constant torque to the second shaft irrespective of the direction of rotation of the motor.

    摘要翻译: 用于照相材料的卷筒的卷轴可以通过电动机的输出轴的介质由可逆直流电动机顺时针和逆时针驱动,第二轴与输出轴同轴并用于使卷轴旋转,并且扭转弹簧 在轴之间。 每个轴都带有一个圆盘状的偏振滤光片,两个滤光片都延伸穿过辐射源从辐射源传播到模拟光电探测器的传感器的路径。 由换能器产生的信号的特性根据轴和滤波器相对于彼此的角位移的程度而变化。 这样的信号被传送到评估电路,该评估电路根据参考信号的特性的传输信号的特性的偏差来控制向电动机的能量流动。 评估电路的目的是确保将恒定扭矩传递到第二轴,而不管电动机的旋转方向如何。

    Photographic printing apparatus with reduced number of input means for
entering correction values
    9.
    发明授权
    Photographic printing apparatus with reduced number of input means for entering correction values 失效
    具有输入校正值的输入装置数量减少的照相打印装置

    公开(公告)号:US3963344A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-15

    申请号:US515630

    申请日:1974-10-17

    CPC分类号: G03B27/72

    摘要: Each correction factor can assume one of a plurality of values and the selected value is to be stored in the printing apparatus. A plurality of input keys is provided, each furnishing a selected value upon activation. Activation of the key applies the input signal signifying the chosen value to the storage inputs of a plurality of storages, one for each correction factor. Further, activation of each key advances a counter by one step. The counter output enables each of the storages in turn.

    摘要翻译: 每个校正因子可以采用多个值中的一个,并且所选择的值被存储在打印装置中。 提供多个输入键,每个输入键在激活时提供选定的值。 密钥的激活将表示所选值的输入信号应用于多个存储器的存储输入,每个校正因子一个。 此外,每个键的激活使计数器前进一步。 计数器输出依次使每个存储器。