公开(公告)号：US4575226A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-11

申请号：US713269

申请日：1985-03-18

申请人： Wolfgang Zahn ,  Erich Nagel ,  Bernd Payrhammer

发明人： Wolfgang Zahn ,  Erich Nagel ,  Bernd Payrhammer

IPC分类号： G03B27/32 ,  G03B27/46 ,  G03B27/52 ,  G03B27/70

CPC分类号： G03B27/462

摘要： A photographic roller copier apparatus for photographing original copies having different side lengths onto a ribbon form copier material, the ribbon width corresponding to a desired copy size. The original copies have various formats and are provided in ribbon form, one format lying lengthwise in the ribbon direction and the other format perpendicular thereto. The apparatus consisting of a lens having an adjustable focal length so that from both formats of originals it is possible to make copies that are equal in size and that fill the width of the copier material ribbon, and that in the area of a picture gate the ribbon of originals is provided in a plane parallel to the lens axis. Between the picture gate end of the lens is provided a deflecting part which deflects the beams of light from the picture gate through 90.degree. into a lens. The picture gate with the ribbon of originals, the illuminating apparatus and corresponding film rollers is rotatable around the lens axis through 90.degree. to a smaller format position.

摘要翻译： 用于将具有不同边长的原稿复印到带状复印机材料上的照相辊复印机装置，色带宽度对应于期望的复印尺寸。 原始副本具有各种格式，并且以带状形式提供，一种格式在色带方向上纵向地放置，另一种格式垂直于其。 该装置由具有可调节焦距的透镜组成，使得从这两种形式的原稿可以制造尺寸相等并且填充复印机材料色带的宽度的复印件，并且在画面的区域中 原稿带设置在与透镜轴平行的平面中。 在透镜的画面端之间设置有偏转部，其将来自画面的光束通过90°偏转到透镜中。 具有原稿带的照相门，照明装置和相应的胶片辊可绕透镜轴旋转90度至较小的格式位置。

公开(公告)号：US4176944A

公开(公告)日：1979-12-04

申请号：US902267

申请日：1978-05-02

申请人： Bernd Payrhammer

发明人： Bernd Payrhammer

IPC分类号： B23D33/12 ,  B26D5/32 ,  G03B27/62 ,  G03B27/52 ,  B65H23/18 ,  G06K7/015

CPC分类号： G03B27/6285 ,  B23D33/12 ,  B26D5/32

摘要： Each original has a notch. A notch detector is located a distance Z upstream of the point at which the notch centerline is later to be stopped, and generates a notch-start and a notch-end pulse. A transducer generates strip-increment pulses during strip transport. In response to a notch-start pulse first and second counters start counting the strip-increment pulses, the first counting the Z distance, the second counting the notch length N. A divider ascertains the notch half-length N/2, which is then stored. When the counting of the Z-distance is finished, strip transport is not immediately stopped, and instead is stopped only after the counting of a further number of strip-increment pulses corresponding to the length N/2, whereupon transport is stopped. This references the system to the reliable centerlines of variable-length notches, instead of the leading ends of the notches, and assures correct positioning when transport is stopped.

摘要翻译： 每个原版都有一个缺口。 陷波检测器位于刻度中心线稍后停止的点的上游距离Z处，并产生陷波开始和陷波结束脉冲。 传感器在传送带期间产生剥离增量脉冲。 响应于陷波启动脉冲，第一和第二计数器开始计数带状增量脉冲，首先对Z距离进行计数，第二计数陷波长度N.分频器确定陷波半长度N / 2 存储。 当Z距离的计数结束时，条带传送不会立即停止，而是仅在对应于长度N / 2的更多数量的条带增量脉冲的计数之后才停止，从而传输停止。 这将系统引用到可变长度凹口的可靠中心线，而不是凹口的前端，并且在运输停止时确保正确的定位。

公开(公告)号：US3558151A

公开(公告)日：1971-01-26

申请号：US3558151D

申请日：1969-04-15

申请人： BERND PAYRHAMMER

发明人： PAYRHAMMER BERND

IPC分类号： A63C9/08 ,  A63C9/083 ,  A63C9/084

CPC分类号： A63C9/0844 ,  A63C9/08 ,  A63C9/0805 ,  A63C9/083 ,  A63C9/0846 ,  A63C9/0847

摘要： A SKIING BOOT PUSHER IS DISPOSED SUBSTANTIALLY BETWEEN THE LEGS OF A U- OR V-SHAPED RETAINING FRAME AND IS HELD ON THE SAME FOR PIVOTAL MOVEMENT ABOUT AN AXIS WHICH IS TRANSVERSE TO THE LONGITUDINAL AXIS OF THE SKI AND PARALLEL TO THE TREAD OF THE SKI. THE FREE ENDS OF THE SKI AND PARALLEL GUIDES FOR TWO TENSION ELEMENTS, BY WHICH THE REAR TIGHTENER IS HELD ON THE SKI AND WHICH ACT ON THE PUSHER THROUGH THE INTERMEDIARY OF AT LEAST ONE SPRING, WHICH SPRING OR SPRINGS PRODUCE THE FORCE FOR HOLDING DOWN THE HEEL AND THE CONTACT PRESSURE BY WHICH THE TOE PORTION OF THE SKIING BOOT IS FORCED AGAINST A RETAINING DEVICE. A SAFETY CLUTCH IS PROVIDED BETWEEN THE PUSHER AND RETAINING FRAME AND PREVENTS A PIVOTAL MOVEMENT OF THE TWO PARTS RELATIVE TO EACH OTHER WHEN THE REAR TIGHTENER IS READY FOR USE WHEREAS IT IS DISENGAGED TO DISCONNECT THE TWO PARTS IN RESPONSE TO AN OVERLOAD. THE PUSHER EXTENDS REARWARDLY BEYOND THE AXIS ON WHICH IT IS PIVOTED TO THE RETAINING FRAME AND FORMS A TWO-ARMED LEVER HAVING A FORWARD ARM WHICH HAS A FREE END ENGAGEABLE WITH THE HEEL OF THE BOOT. THE OTHER ARM OF THE LEVER FORMS A GUIDE WHICH EXTENDS IN THE LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION OF THE LEVER AND IS IN GUIDING ENGAGEMENT WITH A SLIDER, TO WHICH THE TENSION ELEMENTS ARE CONNECTED. EACH SPRING HAS ONE END BEARING ON THE SLIDER AND ANOTHER END BEARING ON A FIXED PART OF THE PUSHER. THE CLUTCH MEMBER CARRIED BY THE PUSHER CONSISTS OF A PIN, WHICH IS MOUNTED IN THE SLIDER FOR LONGITUDINAL MOVEMENT THEREIN. THE CLUTCH MEMBER CARRIED BY THE RETAINING FRAME CONSISTS OF A LOCKING MEMBER, WHICH CAN BE ARBITRARILY RELEASED. THE PIN IS NONROTATABLY MOUNTED IN THE SLIDER AND ON A SCREW-THREADED PORTION CARRIES A KNURLED NUT, WHICH IS DISPOSED BETWEEN THE SLIDER AND THAT END OF THE SPRING WHICH BEARS ON THE SLIDER.

公开(公告)号：US5358581A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-25

申请号：US918214

申请日：1992-07-17

申请人： Gerhard Benker ,  Josef Gruber ,  Peter Lermann ,  Reinhard Nicko ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Manfred Schlechte

发明人： Gerhard Benker ,  Josef Gruber ,  Peter Lermann ,  Reinhard Nicko ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Manfred Schlechte

IPC分类号： G03B27/32 ,  G03B27/46 ,  G03B27/62 ,  G03D15/00 ,  G03D15/04 ,  B65H69/02

CPC分类号： G03B27/6285 ,  G03D15/001 ,  Y10T156/1079

摘要： Relatively short sections of photographic roll films (such sections can consist of a single film frame or of two or another small number of film frames) are provided with elongated strip-shaped extensions for convenient transport through a copying machine. Extensions are severed from the leader of a roll of convoluted flexible material having a width matching the desired length of an extension, and one end of a freshly severed extension is caused to overlap one end of a film section so that the extent of overlap is not more than the width of a frame line between two neighboring frames of a roll film. One side of each extension is fully coated with a layer of hotmelt, and the extension is sealed to the respective film section by a narrow elongated heating element which is moved against the overlapping ends of the film section and the properly oriented extension. The roll can be subdivided into wider or narrower extensions, depending upon the width of film sections which are to be connected with extensions.

摘要翻译： 相对较短的摄影卷片（这样的部分可以由一个胶片框架或两个或另一个少量胶片框架组成）设置有细长的带状延伸部，便于通过复印机传送。 扩展件从一卷卷曲柔性材料的卷边被切断，其宽度与延伸部的所需长度相匹配，并且使一新鲜切断的延伸部的一端与薄膜部分的一端重叠，使得重叠的程度不是 大于辊膜的两个相邻框架之间的框线的宽度。 每个延伸部的一侧完全涂覆有一层热熔体，并且延伸部通过窄的细长加热元件密封到相应的膜部分，该细长的加热元件抵靠膜部分的重叠端部和适当定向的延伸部移动。 取决于要与延伸部连接的胶片部分的宽度，卷筒可以细分成更宽或更窄的延伸部分。

公开(公告)号：US4592649A

公开(公告)日：1986-06-03

申请号：US713268

申请日：1985-03-18

申请人： Friedbert Freitag ,  Friedrich Hujer ,  Erich Nagel ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Wolfgang Zahn

发明人： Friedbert Freitag ,  Friedrich Hujer ,  Erich Nagel ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Wolfgang Zahn

IPC分类号： G03B27/46 ,  G03B27/52 ,  G03B27/70

CPC分类号： G03B27/462

摘要： A photographic roller copying apparatus for processing films of different sizes includes a scanning device for determining a size of the film to be processed, an illuminating device, a film-supporting platform having at least one aperture adjustable to the size of the film to be processed by a pivotable plate provided on the illuminating device, and two projection systems interchangeably movable into a path of light from the illuminating device. One of the projection systems includes a pair of porroprisms for rotating the image of an original positioned in the image aperture by 90.degree..

摘要翻译： 用于处理不同尺寸的胶片的照相辊复印装置包括用于确定被处理膜的尺寸的扫描装置，照明装置，具有至少一个孔径可调节至要处理的膜尺寸的膜支撑平台 通过设置在照明装置上的可枢转板，以及可互换地移动到来自照明装置的光路的两个投影系统。 其中一个投影系统包括一对孔棱镜，用于将位于图像孔中的原稿的图像旋转90度。

公开(公告)号：US4441667A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-10

申请号：US329564

申请日：1981-12-10

申请人： Siegfried Bartel ,  Wolfgang Ermer ,  Bernd Payrhammer

发明人： Siegfried Bartel ,  Wolfgang Ermer ,  Bernd Payrhammer

IPC分类号： G03B27/58 ,  G03B1/04 ,  G03B23/02 ,  G11B15/04

CPC分类号： G03B27/588

摘要： A cassette for winding a band-like photographic material has housing with a slot for introducing the material, a driven winding core having an endless band tensioned by a plurality of rollers and arranged to place the front of the material onto the winding core, and two lever arms pivotable about pivot axes which are parallel to the winding core axis, carrying at their ends guiding rollers and coupled with one another via the endless band, wherein one of the lever arms is connected with a spring element so that the lever arms in an initial condition assume a first position in which said endless band widely embraces the winding spool, and during further winding upon overcoming a dead point of the spring element the lever arms assume a second position in which the endless band is brought out of the region of a greatest possible spool.

摘要翻译： 用于卷绕带状照相材料的盒具有用于引入材料的槽的壳体，具有由多个辊张紧的环形带的从动卷芯，并且布置成将材料的前部放置在卷芯上，并且两个 杠杆臂围绕平行于卷绕芯轴线的枢转轴线枢转，在其端部处承载引导辊并经由环形带彼此联接，其中一个杆臂与弹簧元件连接，使得杠杆臂 初始状态采取第一位置，其中所述环形带广泛地包围卷绕卷轴，并且在进一步卷绕期间克服弹簧元件的死点时，杠杆臂呈现第二位置，在该第二位置中，环形带被带出 最大的线轴

公开(公告)号：US4251157A

公开(公告)日：1981-02-17

申请号：US57380

申请日：1979-07-13

申请人： Bernhard Knor ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Helmut Wahl

发明人： Bernhard Knor ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Helmut Wahl

IPC分类号： G03G15/00 ,  G03B27/80 ,  G03D15/00 ,  G03G15/04 ,  G03G15/043 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03B27/52

CPC分类号： G03D15/001 ,  G03B27/80

摘要： A strip of negatives is transported over a slit extending transverse to transport, and the image of successive slit-like elements of each original is projected onto the row of photosensitive zones of a CCD image sensor unit. A photodetector also receives the image of each slit-like element, either simultaneously with the CCD image sensor unit or earlier at a more upstream location, and generates an output signal indicating the average transparency of the whole slit-like image element. The average-transparency signal is used to control the clocking frequency of the clock signal which drives the CCD image sensor unit, either by changing the clocking frequency for each read-out of the image sensor unit or by changing the clocking frequency once per original, in the latter case a peak detector circuit being used to ascertain the transparency of the maximum transparency slit-like element of each original. The CCD image sensor unit may be of the type whose clock signal identically establishes the read-out rate of the photosensitive zones of the CCD and the charge-accumulation interval thereof, or may be of the type whose clock signal establishes the charge-accumulation interval without establishing the read-out rate.

摘要翻译： 一条负片沿横向延伸的狭缝输送，每个原稿的连续的狭缝状元件的图像被投影到CCD图像传感器单元的一行感光区上。 光电检测器还可以与CCD图像传感器单元同时接收每个狭缝状元件的图像，或者在较上游位置接收每个狭缝状元件的图像，并产生指示整个狭缝状图像元素的平均透明度的输出信号。 平均透过度信号用于控制驱动CCD图像传感器单元的时钟信号的时钟频率，通过改变图像传感器单元的每次读出的时钟频率或者通过每个原始时钟改变一次时钟频率， 在后一种情况下，使用峰值检测器电路来确定每个原稿的最大透明度狭缝状元件的透明度。 CCD图像传感器单元可以是其时钟信号相同地建立CCD的感光区域的读出速率及其电荷累积间隔的类型，或者可以是其时钟信号建立电荷累积间隔的类型 而不建立读出率。

公开(公告)号：US4987440A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-22

申请号：US415066

申请日：1989-09-29

申请人： Gerhard Benker ,  Wilhelm Nitsch ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Volker Weinert ,  Helmut Treiber ,  Ulrich Kluter

发明人： Gerhard Benker ,  Wilhelm Nitsch ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Volker Weinert ,  Helmut Treiber ,  Ulrich Kluter

IPC分类号： G03B27/46 ,  G03B27/53 ,  G03B27/62 ,  G03D15/00

CPC分类号： G03B27/6285 ,  G03D15/003

摘要： An exposed and developed photographic filmstrip having a series of image areas is conveyed along a path and is photoelectrically scanned at a first location of the path to detect regions characterized by marked density jumps. A signal is generated in response to detection of each such characteristic region and a first distance measuring device disposed near the first location assigns a first distance reading to each characteristic region upon detection thereof. The first distance readings are representative of the positions of the characteristic regions longitudinally of the filmstrip. Each signal is stored together with the respective first distance reading. The stored signals and first distance readings are used to calculate the positions of the image areas longitudinally of the filmstrip, and the calculated positions are likewise stored. From the first location, the filmstrip travels to a second location of the path where a notch is punched in the filmstrip adjacent to each image area. Immediately upstream of the second location, the filmstrip is photoelectrically scanned for a second time to again detect the characteristic regions.

摘要翻译： 具有一系列图像区域的曝光和显影的照相胶片沿路径传送，并且在路径的第一位置处被光电扫描以检测以标记的密度跳跃为特征的区域。 响应于每个这样的特征区域的检测而产生信号，并且设置在第一位置附近的第一距离测量装置在检测到时向每个特征区域分配第一距离读数。 第一距离读数代表胶片纵向的特征区域的位置。 每个信号与相应的第一距离读数一起存储。 存储的信号和第一距离读数用于计算胶片纵向的图像区域的位置，同时存储计算的位置。 从第一位置开始，胶片行进到与每个图像区域相邻的胶片中冲孔的路径的第二位置。 在第二位置的上游，胶片被光电扫描第二次以再次检测特征区域。

公开(公告)号：US4082465A

公开(公告)日：1978-04-04

申请号：US790136

申请日：1977-04-22

申请人： Horst Bickl ,  Helmut Treiber ,  Gunter Findeis ,  Bernhard Knor ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Berthold Fergg

发明人： Horst Bickl ,  Helmut Treiber ,  Gunter Findeis ,  Bernhard Knor ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Berthold Fergg

IPC分类号： G01N21/59 ,  G03B27/72 ,  G01N21/22 ,  G01J3/46

CPC分类号： G03B27/72 ,  G01N21/5911

摘要： Each original in a strip of such originals is scanned during longitudinal travel of the strip using a scanning spot which repeatedly traverses a stationary scan line extending transverse to the direction of strip travel. The scanning spot has a scanning speed such that the scanning spot travels from one to the other end of the stationary scan line in a time less than the time in which the strip travels a distance equal to the breadth of the scan line. The scanning spot which repeatedly traverses the scan line is generated using a light shield having a slit which delimits the scan line and a rotating disk having equiangularly spaced apertures which move through a stationary light beam passing through the moving strip of originals.

公开(公告)号：US4080066A

公开(公告)日：1978-03-21

申请号：US739548

申请日：1976-11-08

申请人： Wolfram Betzold ,  Horst Bickl ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Helmut Treiber

发明人： Wolfram Betzold ,  Horst Bickl ,  Bernd Payrhammer ,  Helmut Treiber

IPC分类号： G03B27/80 ,  G03B27/72 ,  G03B27/78

CPC分类号： G03B27/72

摘要： Apparatus for processing signals which are transmitted by the transducers of photoelectric cells scanning discrete marginal fields of square or rectangular film frames on a web of photographic film has relay-actuated switches which can connect the transducers of selected cells to each other and with the foreground and background inputs of a signal receiving circuit which is connected to the exposure controls of a copying machine or to a data carrier. The frames are examined by an attendant who energizes selected relays or several relays at a time to thereby cause the switches to transmit to the two inputs appropriate signals denoting the density and/or other characteristics of corresponding groups of neighboring marginal fields, depending upon whether the frame which is being inspected by attendant has been exposed in normal orientation, at right angles to normal orientation or upside down.

摘要翻译： 用于处理由光电单元的换能器传输的信号的装置，其在摄影胶片幅上扫描方形或矩形胶片框架的离散边缘场的传感器具有继电器驱动的开关，其可以将所选择的单元的换能器彼此连接，并与前景和 连接到复印机或数据载体的曝光控制的信号接收电路的背景输入。 这些帧由一次对选定的继电器或多个继电器通电的话务员进行检查，从而使开关向两个输入端发送表示相邻边缘区域的相应组的密度和/或其他特性的适当信号，这取决于是否 由服务员检查的框架已经以正常方向暴露，与正常取向成直角或颠倒。