Components and catalyst for the polymerization olefins
    3.
    发明授权
    Components and catalyst for the polymerization olefins 失效
    用于聚合烯烃的组分和催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US5139985A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-18

    申请号:US657927

    申请日:1991-02-20

    IPC分类号: C08F4/654 C08F10/00

    CPC分类号: C08F10/00 Y10S526/904

    摘要: Catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins comprising a titanium or vanadium compound supported on a porous particulate polymeric support which particles have a porosity greater than 0.3 cc/g and a pore distribution such that at least 40% of the pores have radius greater than 150 .ANG..The catalyst components are prepared by impregnating the polymeric support with a solution of the Ti or V compound and evaporating the solvent.

    摘要翻译: 用于聚合烯烃的催化剂组分包括负载在多孔颗粒聚合物载体上的钛或钒化合物,其颗粒具有大于0.3cc / g的孔隙和孔分布,使得至少40%的孔的半径大于150 。 通过用Ti或V化合物的溶液浸渍聚合物载体并蒸发溶剂来制备催化剂组分。

    Catalysts and processes for the polymerization of olefins
    4.
    发明授权
    Catalysts and processes for the polymerization of olefins 失效
    催化剂和烯烃聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US5849653A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-15

    申请号:US503948

    申请日:1995-07-19

    摘要: Catalysts for the polymerization of olefins are disclosed, which comprise the reaction product of: (A) a bridged and/or substituted cyclopentadienyl compound of titanium, zirconium or hafnium; (B) an organometallic aluminum compound of the formula (II): Al(CH.sub.2 --CR.sup.4 R.sup.5 R.sup.6).sub.w R.sup.7.sub.y H.sub.z(II) wherein in the (CH.sub.2 --CR.sup.4 R.sup.5 R.sup.6) groups, which are the same or different, R.sup.4 is an alkyl, alkenyl or arylalkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R.sup.5 is an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl or alkylaryl group having from 3 to 50 carbon atoms which is different from a straight alkyl or alkenyl group and, optionally, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 fused together can form a ring having from 4 to 6 carbon atoms, R.sup.6 is hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl or arylalkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, the R.sup.7 substituents, same or different, are alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl or alkylaryl radicals containing from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and, optionally, can contain Si or Ge atoms, w is 1, 2 or 3, z is 0 or 1, y=3-w-z; and (C) water. The molar ratio aluminum/water is comprised between 1:1 and 100:1. These catalysts show an improved activity with respect to known catalysts wherein an aluminum compound different from those of the above formula is used.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于烯烃聚合的催化剂,其包含以下反应产物:(A)钛,锆或铪的桥连和/或取代的环戊二烯基化合物; (B)式(II)的有机金属铝化合物:Al(CH2-CR4R5R6)wR7yHz(Ⅱ)其中在相同或不同的(CH2-CR4R5R6)基团中,R4是烷基,烯基或芳基烷基 具有1至10个碳原子,R 5是具有3至50个碳原子的烷基,烯基,芳基,芳基烷基或烷基芳基,其不同于直链烷基或烯基,并且任选地,R 4和R 5稠合在一起可以形成 具有4至6个碳原子的环,R 6是氢或具有1至10个碳原子的烷基,链烯基或芳基烷基,相同或不同的R 7取代基是含1个碳原子的烷基,烯基,芳基,芳烷基或烷芳基 至10个碳原子,并且任选地可以含有Si或Ge原子,w是1,2或3,z是0或1,y = 3-wz; 和(C)水。 铝/水的摩尔比为1:1至100:1。 这些催化剂相对于已知的催化剂显示出改善的活性,其中使用与上式不同的铝化合物。

    Catalysts and processes for the polymerization of olefins
    5.
    发明授权
    Catalysts and processes for the polymerization of olefins 失效
    催化剂和烯烃聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US6136932A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-24

    申请号:US176188

    申请日:1998-10-21

    摘要: Catalysts for the polymerization of olefins which comprise the reaction product of (a) a bridged and/or substituted cyclopentadienyl compound of titanium, zirconium, or hafnium; (b) an organometallic aluminum compound of formula Al(CH.sub.2 --CR.sup.4 R.sup.5 R.sup.6).sub.w R.sup.7.sub.y H.sub.z, wherein in the (CH.sub.2 --CR.sup.4 R.sup.5 R.sup.6) groups, which are the same or different, R.sup.4 is an alkyl, alkenyl or arylalkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R.sup.5 is an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl or alkylaryl group having from 3 to 50 carbon atoms and, optionally, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 can be fused together to form a ring having from 4-6 carbon atoms, R.sup.6 is hydrogen or an alkyl alkenyl or arylalkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, the R.sup.7 substituents, the same or different, are alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl or alkylaryl radicals having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and, optionally, can contain Si or Ge atoms, w is 1, 2 or 3, z is 0 or 1, and y=3-w-z; and (c) water. The molar ratio of aluminum to water is from 1:1 to 100:1. The catalysts show an improved activity with respect to known catalysts wherein an aluminum compound different from those of the invention are used.

    摘要翻译: 用于烯烃聚合的催化剂,其包含(a)钛,锆或铪的桥连和/或取代的环戊二烯基化合物的反应产物; (b)式A1(CH2-CR4R5R6)wR7yHz的有机金属铝化合物,其中在相同或不同的(CH2-CR4R5R6)基团中,R4是具有1至10个碳原子的烷基,烯基或芳基烷基 R 5是具有3至50个碳原子的烷基,烯基,芳基,芳基烷基或烷基芳基,并且任选地,R 4和R 5可以一起稠合形成具有4-6个碳原子的环,R 6是氢或烷基 具有1-10个碳原子的链烯基或芳基烷基,相同或不同的R 7取代基是具有1-10个碳原子的烷基,烯基,芳基,芳基烷基或烷基芳基,并且任选地可以含有Si或Ge原子, w为1,2或3,z为0或1,y = 3-wz; 和(c)水。 铝与水的摩尔比为1:1至100:1。 相对于已知的催化剂,催化剂显示出改善的活性,其中使用不同于本发明的铝化合物。

    Components and catalysts for the polymerization of olefins
    6.
    发明授权
    Components and catalysts for the polymerization of olefins 有权
    用于烯烃聚合的组分和催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US06313238B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09437879

    申请日:1999-11-10

    IPC分类号: C08F4649

    CPC分类号: C08F10/00 C08F4/651

    摘要: The present invention relates to a solid catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins CH2═CHR in which R is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl radical with 1-12 carbon atoms, comprising a titanium compound, having at least a Ti-halogen bond and an electron donor compound supported on a Mg halide, in which said electron donor compound is selected from esters of malonic acids of formula (I): wherein R1 is a C5-C20 linear or branched alkyl, a C5-C20 cycloalkyl, a C7-C20 arylalkyl or alkylaryl group; R2 and R3, equal to or different from each other, are C1-C3 alkyl, cycloalkyl. Said catalyst components when used in the polymerization of olefins, and in particular of propylene, are capable to give high yields and polymers having high insolubility in xylene.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于烯烃CH 2 = CHR的聚合的固体催化剂组分,其中R是氢或具有1-12个碳原子的烃基,其包含至少具有Ti-卤素键的钛化合物和电子给体 负载在卤化镁上的化合物,其中所述电子给体化合物选自式(I)的丙二酸的酯:其中R1是C5-C20直链或支链烷基,C5-C20环烷基,C7-C20芳烷基或 烷基芳基 R2和R3彼此相同或不同,为C1-C3烷基,环烷基。 当用于烯烃聚合,特别是丙烯时,所述催化剂组分能够产生高产率和在二甲苯中具有高不溶性的聚合物。

    Spherical components and catalysts for the polymerization of olefins
    8.
    发明授权
    Spherical components and catalysts for the polymerization of olefins 失效
    用于烯烃聚合的球形组分和催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US5508245A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-16

    申请号:US979243

    申请日:1992-11-20

    CPC分类号: C08F10/00

    摘要: Spherical components of catalysts for the polymerization of olefins comprising:(a) a vanadium compound selected from the compounds of formula VOX.sub.2 Y or VX.sub.n Y.sub.n-4n, where X is Cl or Br and Y is Cl, Br OR or NR.sup.I.sub.2(b) MgCl.sub.2 in spherical form.Said components have an average diameter greater than 1 .mu.m, a surface area of at least 10 m.sup.2 /g, a porosity of at least 0.1 g/cm.sup.3 and an X-ray spectrum having particular characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 用于烯烃聚合的催化剂的球形组分包括:(a)选自式VOX2Y或VXnYn-4n的化合物的钒化合物,其中X是Cl或Br,Y是Cl,Br OR或NRI2(b)球形中的MgCl 2 形成。 所述组分具有大于1μm的平均直径,至少10m 2 / g的表面积,至少0.1g / cm 3的孔隙率和具有特定特征的X射线谱。