公开(公告)号：US4464012A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-07

申请号：US377631

申请日：1982-05-12

申请人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Friedrich Krahn

发明人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Friedrich Krahn

IPC分类号： H04B10/12 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/44 ,  H04B10/13 ,  H04B10/135 ,  H04B10/14 ,  H04B10/20 ,  H04B10/207 ,  G02B5/16

CPC分类号： H04B10/272 ,  G02B6/4404 ,  G02B6/4472

摘要： Broad-band communication system comprising a broad-band cable network arranged between an exchange and a large plurality of subscriber's stations. The network is formed by optical fibers. In order to avoid extra attenuation caused by splices, the incoming bundles of individual cables are, split at branching points, without splicing, into a number of separate outgoing bundles of individual cables.

摘要翻译： 宽带通信系统包括布置在交换机和大量用户站之间的宽带电缆网络。 网络由光纤形成。 为了避免由接头引起的额外的衰减，单个电缆的输入束在分支点处分开，而不会拼接成单独电缆的多个单独的输出束。

公开(公告)号：US5530585A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-25

申请号：US255615

申请日：1994-06-09

申请人： John J. E. Reid ,  Coen T. H. F. Liedenbaum ,  Giok D. Khoe

发明人： John J. E. Reid ,  Coen T. H. F. Liedenbaum ,  Giok D. Khoe

IPC分类号： G02F1/35 ,  H01S3/06 ,  H01S3/10 ,  H01S5/50 ,  H04B10/2507 ,  G02B5/14 ,  H04B9/00

CPC分类号： H04B10/25077 ,  H01S5/50

摘要： In an optical soliton transmission system an optical transmitter (2) generating short pulses is coupled to a glass fiber cable (4) comprising sections of glass fiber (7, 9, 11, 13, 15) with interspaced semiconductor laser amplifiers (8, 10, 12, 14). An optical receiver (6) is connected to the end of the glass fiber cable (15). In optical soliton transmission Erbium doped fiber amplifiers and dispersion shifted fiber are currently used in the 1.5 .mu.m wavelength region. However, by utilizing standard fiber in the 1.3 .mu.m wavelength region it is possible to use a lower soliton power compared with a state-of the-art transmission system.

摘要翻译： 在光孤子传输系统中，产生短脉冲的光发射机（2）被耦合到玻璃纤维电缆（4），玻璃纤维电缆（4）包括具有间隔半导体激光放大器（8,10）的玻璃纤维（7,9,11,13,15）部分 ，12,14）。 光接收器（6）连接到玻璃光缆（15）的端部。 在光孤子传输中，掺铒光纤放大器和色散位移光纤目前用于1.5μm波长区域。 然而，通过在1.3μm波长区域中使用标准光纤，与现有技术的传输系统相比，可以使用较低的孤子光功率。

公开(公告)号：US5237442A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US882747

申请日：1992-05-11

申请人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Kieran G. Wright

发明人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Kieran G. Wright

IPC分类号： H04B10/148

CPC分类号： H04B10/61 ,  H04B10/614 ,  H04B10/63 ,  H04B10/64

摘要： In an optical heterodyne or homodyne receiver an optical system (140) is used in which the local oscillator beam (L) is combined with the signal beam (S). Simultaneously, these beams are split into orthogonally polarized sub-beams. For this purpose the optical system (140) comprises polarization-sensitive beam-splitting layers (141a and 141b) and neutral beam-splitting layers (142a and 142b) which function as beam-combining elements. In order to align the directions of the exit sub-beams of the signal beam (.sub.11, S.sub.12, S.sub.2, S.sub.22) and the local oscillator beam (L.sub.11, L.sub.12, L.sub.21, L.sub.22), the angles (.alpha., .beta., .gamma., .delta.) enclosed by the beam-splitting faces are chosen to be such that two angles located opposite each other have a combined magnitude of 180.degree.. This is realised by providing the layers (141a, 142b and 141b, 142a) on side faces of one prism (140a, 140b).

摘要翻译： 在光学外差或零差接收机中，使用光学系统（140），其中本地振荡器波束（L）与信号波束（S）组合。 同时，这些光束被分成正交极化的子光束。 为此，光学系统（140）包括用作束组合元件的偏振敏感光束分离层（141a和141b）和中性光束分离层（142a和142b）。 为了使信号光束（11，S12，S2，S22）和本地振荡器光束（L11，L12，L21，L22）的退出子光束的方向对齐，角度（α，β，γ， ）被选择为使得彼此相对定位的两个角度具有180度的组合大小。 这通过在一个棱镜（140a，140b）的侧面上设置层（141a，142b和141b，142a）来实现。

公开(公告)号：US4824195A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

申请号：US153531

申请日：1988-02-02

申请人： Giok D. Khoe

发明人： Giok D. Khoe

IPC分类号： G02B5/32 ,  G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/28 ,  G02B6/32 ,  G02B6/42

CPC分类号： G02B6/4203 ,  G02B6/2856 ,  G02B6/4244

摘要： A monomode optical transmission fibre (1) is described, having a tapered end portion (5) on which a lens (10) is arranged. This lens is obtained by immersing the fibre end in a transparent liquid material (7) whose melting temperature is lower than that of the fibre materials and whose refractive index is substantially equal to that of the fibre core (2), and by allowing the drop which adheres to the fibre after withdrawal to solidify.

摘要翻译： 描述了具有锥形端部（5）的单模光纤传输光纤（1），透镜（10）布置在其上。 该透镜通过将光纤端浸入熔融温度低于纤维材料的透明液体材料（7）中并且其折射率基本上等于纤维芯（2）的折射率而获得，并且通过允许下降 其在退出固化后粘附于纤维。

公开(公告)号：US4763969A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-16

申请号：US411929

申请日：1982-08-26

申请人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Antonius J. A. Nicia

发明人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Antonius J. A. Nicia

IPC分类号： G02B6/293 ,  G02B6/34 ,  G02F1/13 ,  H04J14/02 ,  H04B9/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/29314 ,  G02B6/2706 ,  G02B6/2938 ,  G02F1/1313 ,  H04J14/02 ,  G02B6/2931 ,  G02B6/29311

摘要： The invention relates to an optical demultiplexer whose "color band" is adjustable, so that the demultiplexer can always be adapted to future standards. The adjustment is performed either by tilting the optical grating with respect to the light beam incident thereon or by deflecting the light by means of a liquid crystal arranged in the light path.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种“色带”可调的光解复用器，从而使解复用器总能适应未来的标准。 通过相对于入射到其上的光束倾斜光栅或通过布置在光路中的液晶偏转来执行调整。

公开(公告)号：US4692208A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-08

申请号：US654834

申请日：1984-09-26

申请人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Henricus M. De Vrieze

发明人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Henricus M. De Vrieze

IPC分类号： H01L33/58 ,  H01S5/00 ,  B44C1/22 ,  H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L33/58

摘要： On a support which supports a light-emitting semiconductor device there is arranged a cap which is hermetically sealed to the support. In the cap there is provided a transparent plate, an inner layer of which facing the semiconductor device consists of a material having a high refractive index (>1.7). On the outer side of the plate there is provided a layer of photosensitive lacquer which is exposed to the light emitted by the semiconductor device. After development of the layer of lacquer, only the exposed part which is situated opposite the semiconductor device remains. This part is heated to the melting point, thus forming a droplet of lacquer, after which the outer layer of the plate and the droplet of lacquer are removed by way of a non-selective etching method, so that a lens which is situated opposite the semiconductor device and a flat window which surrounds the lens are automatically formed at the same time.

摘要翻译： 在支持发光半导体器件的支撑件上设置有密封到支撑体的盖。 在盖中设置有透明板，面向半导体器件的内层由具有高折射率（> 1.7）的材料构成。 在该板的外侧设置有一层感光漆，该感光漆暴露于半导体器件发出的光。 在开发漆层之后，仅剩下与半导体器件相对的露出部分。 将该部分加热至熔点，从而形成漆液滴，之后通过非选择性蚀刻方法除去板的外层和漆液滴，使得位于 半导体器件和围绕透镜的平面窗口同时自动形成。

公开(公告)号：US4370021A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-25

申请号：US159274

申请日：1980-06-13

申请人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Robert G. Gossink ,  Cornelis M. G. Jochem

发明人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Robert G. Gossink ,  Cornelis M. G. Jochem

IPC分类号： G02B6/32 ,  C03C3/089 ,  C03C13/04 ,  G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/42 ,  H01L31/0232 ,  G02B5/14

CPC分类号： G02B6/4203

摘要： A coupling element for coupling a laser radiation source to a monomode optical transmission fiber. The end of the fiber is monotonically flattened at a temperature at which the fiber core has a viscosity of between 10.sup.7 to 10.sup.8.5 poises. The fiber has a cladding glass chosen to have a viscosity of between 10.sup.10 -10.sup.11 poises at the flattening temperature. This causes the core glass to emerge in the form of a semi-ellipsoidal lens, when the fiber is flattened.

摘要翻译： 用于将激光辐射源耦合到单模光传输光纤的耦合元件。 纤维的端部在纤维芯的粘度为107〜108.5泊的温度下单调变平。 纤维具有选择在平坦化温度下具有在1010-1011泊之间的粘度的包层玻璃。 这使得当纤维变平时，芯玻璃以半椭圆形透镜的形式出现。

公开(公告)号：US5477369A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-19

申请号：US798265

申请日：1995-12-19

申请人： Mahon, Cathal J. ,  Giok D. Khoe

发明人： Mahon, Cathal J. ,  Giok D. Khoe

IPC分类号： H04B10/148 ,  H04B10/06

CPC分类号： H04B10/61 ,  H04B10/614 ,  H04B10/63 ,  H04B10/64

摘要： A device for optical heterodyne detection is described, using only two adjustable elements influencing the state of polarisation and having a limited control range (51, 52) in order to realize an endless polarisation control. In a first embodiment a temporary loss of signal intensity of at most 3 dB is accepted. This signal loss is avoided if a circuit of non-adjustable optical components (81, 82, 83) is incorporated in the heterodyne detection device.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于光学外差检测的装置，其仅使用影响极化状态的两个可调节元件并具有有限的控制范围（51,52），以实现无限偏振控制。 在第一实施例中，接受至多3dB的信号强度的暂时损失。 如果不可调光学部件（81,82,83）的电路并入外差检测装置，则避免信号损失。

公开(公告)号：US5022733A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-11

申请号：US397057

申请日：1989-08-22

申请人： Johannes H. Angenent ,  Giok D. Khoe ,  Gathal J. Mahon ,  Abram Van De Grijp ,  Cornelis J. T. Potters ,  Kieran G. Wright

发明人： Johannes H. Angenent ,  Giok D. Khoe ,  Gathal J. Mahon ,  Abram Van De Grijp ,  Cornelis J. T. Potters ,  Kieran G. Wright

IPC分类号： G02B6/32

CPC分类号： G02B6/327

摘要： A ball lens connector part having low total reflections as well as a method of manufacturing such a ball lens connector part are described. The total reflections can be limited to less than -60 dB by means of the present ball lens connector part. The ball lens connector part comprises a fiber with an inclined fiber end in a tubular housing which housing further comprises a ball lens. If the ball lens comprises a flat surface, the total reflections can be lower than -80 dB. By subjecting the end of the housing to a machining treatment, the center line of the said end is moved in such a manner that it coincides with the optical axis of the emanating light beam.

公开(公告)号：US4784466A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-15

申请号：US908463

申请日：1986-09-17

申请人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Peter K. Bachmann

发明人： Giok D. Khoe ,  Peter K. Bachmann

IPC分类号： G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/42 ,  G02B6/22 ,  G02B6/26

CPC分类号： G02B6/4203

摘要： An optical transmission system is described which comprises a radiation source (30) and a multiple-clad monomode optical transmission fibre (10) with a negative-step index profile. In order to improve the efficiency of coupling the radiation from the source into the transmission fibre a single-clad-monomode transmission fibre (20), whose end portion which faces the source is tapered, is arranged between the source and said fibre.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种光传输系统，其包括具有负步索引分布的辐射源（30）和多重包层单模光传输光纤（10）。 为了提高将来自源的辐射耦合到传输光纤中的效率，将其端部朝向源的单包层单模传输光纤（20）设置在光源和所述光纤之间。