摘要:
The invention relates to methods of making articles of semiconducting material and semiconducting material articles formed thereby, such as articles of semiconducting material that may be useful in making photovoltaic cells.
摘要:
The invention relates to methods of making articles of semiconducting material and semiconducting material articles formed thereby, such as articles of semiconducting material that may be useful in making photovoltaic cells.
摘要:
Methods for making and/or treating articles of semiconducting material are disclosed. In various methods, a first article of semiconducting material is provided, the first article of semiconducting material is heated sufficiently to melt the semiconducting material, and the melted semiconducting material is solidified in a direction substantially parallel to a shortest dimension of the melted article of semiconducting material. Articles of semiconducting materials made by methods described herein are also disclosed.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to a substrate mold comprising a shell material having an external surface configured to engage with molten semiconducting material, and an internal surface configured as a thermal transfer surface to transfer heat therethrough, and a core defined within the shell material and configured to remove heat from the shell material through the thermal transfer surface of the shell material. The substrate mold is configured to be immersed into the molten semiconducting material, and the external surface of the shell material is configured to have solidified molten semiconducting material formed thereon.
摘要:
Methods for making and/or treating articles of semiconducting material are disclosed. In various methods, a first article of semiconducting material is provided, the first article of semiconducting material is heated sufficiently to melt the semiconducting material, and the melted semiconducting material is solidified in a direction substantially parallel to a shortest dimension of the melted article of semiconducting material. Articles of semiconducting materials made by methods described herein are also disclosed.
摘要:
A method of making an article of a semiconducting material involves withdrawing from a melt of molten semiconducting material a solid mold having already formed on an external surface of the mold a solid layer of the semiconducting material. During the act of withdrawal, one or more of a temperature, a force, and a relative rate of withdrawal are controlled in order to achieve one or more desired attributes in a solid overlayer of semiconductor material that is formed over the solid layer during the withdrawal.
摘要:
A method of making an article of a semiconducting material involves withdrawing from a melt of molten semiconducting material a solid mold having already formed on an external surface of the mold a solid layer of the semiconducting material. During the act of withdrawal, one or more of a temperature, a force, and a relative rate of withdrawal are controlled in order to achieve one or more desired attributes in a solid overlayer of semiconductor material that is formed over the solid layer during the withdrawal.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to substrate molds with variable thermal mass. The disclosure relates to substrate molds comprising refractory materials having a leading edge and a trailing edge, wherein the substrate mold has a graded thermal mass comprising a leading edge thermal mass (Mt(lead)) and a trailing edge thermal mass (Mt(trail)), wherein Mt(lead) is less than Mt(trail). The disclosure also relates to methods of making articles of semiconducting material and methods of minimizing total thickness variation in articles of semiconducting material, said methods comprising using the molds disclosed.
摘要:
A method of making a solid layer of a semiconducting material involves selecting a mold having a leading edge thickness and a different trailing edge thickness such that in respective plots of solid layer thickness versus effective submersion time for submersion of the leading and trailing edges into molten semiconducting material, a thickness of the solid layer adjacent to the leading and trailing edges are substantially equal. The mold is submersed into and withdrawn from the molten semiconducting material to form a solid layer of semiconducting material over an external surface of the mold.
摘要:
The invention relates to methods of making articles of semiconducting material and semiconducting material articles formed thereby, such as semiconducting material that may be useful in making photovoltaic cells.