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公开(公告)号：US5848960A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US786343
申请日：1997-01-23
摘要： To vitrify chlorine-containing residues from flue gas cleaning, in particular filter dust and residues from the flue gas scrubber, the residues are melted in a melting furnace (8) and then discharged. To condition the melt, alkali-containing fluxes are added in the form of an oxide, hydroxide or carbonate, the stoichiometric ratio between the total alkalis and the chlorine being greater than 0.75, preferably greater than 1. Particularly suitable compounds in this process are oxides, hydroxides or carbonates of sodium or of potassium, or a mixture of such substances.
摘要翻译： 为了对来自烟道气净化的含氯残留物进行玻璃化，特别是烟道气洗涤器中的过滤器灰尘和残留物，残余物在熔炉（8）中熔化，然后排出。 为了调节熔体，以氧化物，氢氧化物或碳酸盐的形式加入含碱助焊剂，总碱和氯之间的化学计量比大于0.75，优选大于1.该方法中特别合适的化合物是氧化物 ，钠或钾的氢氧化物或碳酸盐，或这些物质的混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4986968A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US486850
申请日：1990-03-01
IPC分类号： C01B13/11
CPC分类号： C01B13/11 , C01B2201/14 , C01B2201/24 , C01B2201/34
摘要： In an ozone generator with enamel dielectric, to increase the ozone yield, the latter is built up on at least two enamel layers, the layer (4) facing the discharge space (5) having a smaller dielectric constant (.ltoreq.6) than the layer (3) lying underneath.
摘要翻译： 在具有搪瓷电介质的臭氧发生器中，为了增加臭氧产量，后者建立在至少两个搪瓷层上，面向放电空间（5）的层（4）的介电常数（
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3.发明授权Melting furnace for the thermal treatment of special waste materials containing heavy metal and/or dioxin 失效用于热处理含有重金属和/或二恶英的特殊废物的熔化炉
公开(公告)号：US5926498A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US667816
申请日：1996-06-20
CPC分类号： F17D1/02 , C22B7/003 , C22B7/02 , F27D11/02 , Y02P10/212
摘要： A melting furnace for the thermal treatment of special waste materials containing heavy metal and dioxin is provided. The melting furnace includes a main furnace vessel, the main furnace vessel having a melting end for receiving a melt, and a gas chamber above the melt. The melting furnace further includes at least one charging device for supplying a product to be treated, at least one gas outlet, and at least one discharge chamber, the at least one discharge chamber being separated from the main furnace vessel by a separating wall and being connected to the melting end by a siphon, the at least one discharge chamber having a gas chamber above the melt. At least one first heater projects into an interior of the main furnace vessel, and at least one second heater is provided in the at least one discharge chamber. The separating wall includes at least one opening above a level of the melt, the at least one opening defining a free connection of the gas chamber of the at least one discharge chamber to the gas chamber of the main furnace vessel.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于热处理含有重金属和二恶英的特殊废物的熔化炉。 熔炉包括主炉容器，主炉容器具有用于接收熔体的熔化端和在熔体上方的气室。 熔融炉还包括至少一个用于供给待处理产品的充电装置，至少一个气体出口和至少一个排出室，所述至少一个排出室通过分隔壁与主炉容器分离，并且是 通过虹吸连接到熔化端，所述至少一个排出室在熔体上方具有气体室。 至少一个第一加热器突出到主炉容器的内部，并且至少一个第二加热器设置在至少一个排出室中。 分离壁包括在熔体高度上的至少一个开口，该至少一个开口限定至少一个排放室的气室与主炉容器的气室的自由连接。
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公开(公告)号：US5049777A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-17
申请号：US494424
申请日：1990-03-16
CPC分类号： H01J65/042
摘要： A high-power radiator for UV light comprises a quartz tube or glass tube (1) with electrodes (3, 4), which are arranged in pairs and are separated from one another in the circumferential direction. Together with the electrodes, the tube is partially embedded in a molding compound (2), and forms a module (6). A plurality of these modules can be assembled to form arbitrary radiator geometries.
摘要翻译： 用于UV光的大功率散热器包括具有电极（3,4）的石英管或玻璃管（1），所述电极成对地布置并且在圆周方向上彼此分离。 与电极一起，将管部分地嵌入模塑料（2）中，并形成模块（6）。 可以组合多个这些模块以形成任意的散热器几何形状。
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公开(公告)号：US5009858A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US487439
申请日：1990-03-02
IPC分类号： C01B13/11
CPC分类号： C01B13/11 , C01B2201/14 , C01B2201/22 , C01B2201/32 , C01B2201/70 , Y10S422/907
摘要： In an ozone generator of modular design, glass tubes (3) are installed, tightly packed, in a housing (2) and cast therein by a casting compound (4) of good thermal and/or electric conductivity. Double helixes (5) of steel wire are placed in the glass tubes. Only the spaces between the tube inside wall and the steel wires act as discharge spaces (6).
摘要翻译： 在模块化设计的臭氧发生器中，玻璃管（3）被安装，紧密地包装在壳体（2）中并且通过具有良好的热和/或导电性的铸塑料（4）浇铸在其中。 钢丝的双螺旋（5）放置在玻璃管中。 只有管内壁和钢丝之间的空间作为放电空间（6）。
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公开(公告)号：US4960570A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-02
申请号：US398400
申请日：1989-08-25
CPC分类号： C01B13/11 , C01B2201/14 , C01B2201/22 , C01B2201/34
摘要： In order to enhance the efficiency of an ozone generator it is proposed that its outer electrodes (1,2) are formed essentially as metal plates arranged and separated from one another in pairs, between which a tube (3) or a layer of closely-spaced tubes (3) with a diameter corresponding to the separation of the metal plates lies. The tubes (3) have an outer coating of dielectric material, or themselves consist of such, and possess in each case an inner electrode (4) of an electrically conductive material.Despite a comparatively inhomogeneous discharge gap (6), such an ozone generator has a high efficiency of ozone generation because the heat arising in the discharge space can be dissipated optimally.
摘要翻译： 为了提高臭氧发生器的效率，提出其外部电极（1,2）基本上形成为彼此成对布置和分离的金属板，管（3）或密封层 具有对应于金属板分离的直径的间隔管（3）位于。 管（3）具有介电材料的外涂层，或其自身由此构成，并且在每种情况下都具有导电材料的内电极（4）。 尽管放电间隙相对不均匀（6），但由于放电空间中产生的热量可以最佳地消散，所以这种臭氧发生器具有高的臭氧发生效率。
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