公开(公告)号：US20180251391A1

公开(公告)日：2018-09-06

申请号：US15891130

申请日：2018-02-07

申请人： FUJIKURA LTD.

发明人： Ryohei Fukumoto

IPC分类号： C03B37/012 ,  C03B37/014 ,  C03B37/028

CPC分类号： C03B37/01205 ,  B09B3/005 ,  C03B37/014 ,  C03B37/01446 ,  C03B37/028 ,  C03B2203/40 ,  C03B2205/08

摘要： A rod bundle includes a core-clad rod that includes a core rod and a cladding layer that covers the core rod, a plurality of first filling rods disposed around the core-clad rod to be in contact with the core-clad rod, and two second filling rods that are disposed opposite to each other and interposing the core-clad rod therebetween to be distant from the core-clad rod and form first spaces with the core-clad rod. The rod bundle also includes a pair of second spaces that are next to the core-clad rod are formed to interpose the core-clad rod therebetween in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the two second filling rods are opposite to each other and, in a transverse plane, an area of each of the first spaces is more than an area of each of second spaces.

公开(公告)号：US09765270B2

公开(公告)日：2017-09-19

申请号：US14426248

申请日：2013-09-05

申请人： POWERDYNE, INC.

发明人： Geoffrey Hirson ,  Gus F. Shouse

IPC分类号： C10L1/04 ,  C10G2/00 ,  C01B3/12

CPC分类号： C10L1/04 ,  B01D21/0009 ,  B01D21/01 ,  B01J12/002 ,  B01J19/088 ,  B01J2219/00063 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00186 ,  B01J2219/0809 ,  B01J2219/0815 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0875 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0892 ,  B01J2219/0898 ,  B09B3/005 ,  C01B3/02 ,  C01B3/042 ,  C01B3/12 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/0861 ,  C07C1/04 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10G2/332 ,  C10G2/333 ,  C10G2/50 ,  C10J3/00 ,  C10J2300/1238 ,  C10J2300/1671 ,  C10J2300/1675 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L2200/0415 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2200/043 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2200/0492 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  C10L2290/30 ,  C10L2290/38 ,  C10L2290/42 ,  F01K25/06 ,  F02C1/05 ,  H05H1/34 ,  H05H1/42 ,  H05H1/44 ,  H05H1/48 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02E60/364 ,  Y02P20/13

摘要： Methods of making fuel are described herein. A method may include providing a first working fluid, a second working fluid, and a third working fluid. The method may also include exposing the first working fluid to a first high voltage electric field to produce a first plasma, exposing the second working fluid to a second high voltage electric field to produce a second plasma, and exposing the third working fluid to a third high voltage electric field to produce a third plasma. The method may also include providing and contacting a carbon-based feedstock with the third plasma, the second plasma, and the first plasma within a processing chamber to form a mixture, cooling the mixture using a heat exchange device to form a cooled mixture, and contacting the cooled mixture with a catalyst to form a fuel.

公开(公告)号：US09677431B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-13

申请号：US14426052

申请日：2013-09-05

申请人： POWERDYNE, INC.

发明人： Geoffrey Hirson ,  Gus F. Shouse

IPC分类号： B01J19/08 ,  C01B3/02 ,  F01K25/06 ,  B01D21/00 ,  B01D21/01 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B09B3/00 ,  C01B3/04 ,  C01B3/12 ,  C07C1/04 ,  C10G2/00 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/08 ,  F02C1/05 ,  H05H1/34 ,  H05H1/42 ,  H05H1/44

CPC分类号： F01K25/06 ,  B01D21/0009 ,  B01D21/01 ,  B01J12/002 ,  B01J19/088 ,  B01J2219/0809 ,  B01J2219/0815 ,  B01J2219/0875 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/0898 ,  B09B3/005 ,  C01B3/02 ,  C01B3/042 ,  C01B3/12 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/0861 ,  C07C1/04 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L2200/0415 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2200/043 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2290/38 ,  C10L2290/42 ,  F02C1/05 ,  H05H1/34 ,  H05H1/42 ,  H05H1/44 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02E60/364 ,  Y02P20/13 ,  Y02T50/678

摘要： Methods of making a fuel fluid are disclosed. A first working fluid and a second working fluid may be provided. The first working fluid may be exposed to a first high voltage electric field to produce a first fluid plasma, and the second working fluid may be exposed to a second high voltage electric field to produce a second fluid plasma. The first fluid plasma and the second fluid plasma may be contacted to form a fluid plasma mixture, which is transported to a heat exchange device. The fluid plasma mixture may be cooled to form a fuel fluid; and the fuel fluid may be collected.

公开(公告)号：US20160107913A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-21

申请号：US14982915

申请日：2015-12-29

申请人： InEnTec Inc.

发明人： Jeffrey E. Surma ,  James A. Batdorf

IPC分类号： C03B5/00 ,  C03B5/027 ,  C03B5/02 ,  C10J3/72 ,  C10J3/26

CPC分类号： C03B5/005 ,  B09B3/005 ,  C03B5/025 ,  C03B5/027 ,  C10J3/08 ,  C10J3/26 ,  C10J3/723 ,  C10J3/725 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/16 ,  C10J2300/1634 ,  C10J2300/1846 ,  Y02P40/58

摘要： An optimized gasification/vitrification processing system having a gasification unit which converts organic materials to a hydrogen rich gas and ash in communication with a joule heated vitrification unit which converts the ash formed in the gasification unit into glass, and a plasma which converts elemental carbon and products of incomplete combustion formed in the gasification unit into a hydrogen rich gas.

摘要翻译： 一种优化的气化/玻璃化处理系统，具有气化单元，其将有机材料转化为富氢气体，灰分与焦化焦化玻璃化单元相连，其将气化单元中形成的灰分转化成玻璃;以及等离子体，其将元素碳和 在气化单元中形成的不完全燃烧产物成为富氢气体。

公开(公告)号：US09222041B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-29

申请号：US14178153

申请日：2014-02-11

申请人： INENTEC INC.

发明人： Jeffrey E. Surma ,  James A. Batdorf

IPC分类号： C10J3/08 ,  C10J3/26 ,  C10J3/72 ,  B09B3/00 ,  C03B5/00 ,  C03B5/02 ,  C03B5/027

CPC分类号： C03B5/005 ,  B09B3/005 ,  C03B5/025 ,  C03B5/027 ,  C10J3/08 ,  C10J3/26 ,  C10J3/723 ,  C10J3/725 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/16 ,  C10J2300/1634 ,  C10J2300/1846 ,  Y02P40/58

摘要： An optimized gasification/vitrification processing system having a gasification unit which converts organic materials to a hydrogen rich gas and ash in communication with a joule heated vitrification unit which converts the ash formed in the gasification unit into glass, and a plasma which converts elemental carbon and products of incomplete combustion formed in the gasification unit into a hydrogen rich gas.

摘要翻译： 一种优化的气化/玻璃化处理系统，具有气化单元，其将有机材料转化为富氢气体，灰分与焦化焦化玻璃化单元相连，其将气化单元中形成的灰分转化成玻璃;以及等离子体，其将元素碳和 在气化单元中形成的不完全燃烧产物成为富氢气体。

公开(公告)号：US20150259615A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-17

申请号：US14426083

申请日：2013-09-05

申请人： POWERDYNE, INC.

发明人： Geoffrey Hirson ,  Gus F. Shouse

IPC分类号： C10L1/08 ,  H05H1/34 ,  C10L1/06 ,  B01J19/08

CPC分类号： F01K25/06 ,  B01D21/0009 ,  B01D21/01 ,  B01J12/002 ,  B01J19/088 ,  B01J2219/0809 ,  B01J2219/0815 ,  B01J2219/0875 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/0898 ,  B09B3/005 ,  C01B3/02 ,  C01B3/042 ,  C01B3/12 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/0861 ,  C07C1/04 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10J3/00 ,  C10J2300/1238 ,  C10J2300/1671 ,  C10J2300/1675 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L2200/0415 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2200/043 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2290/38 ,  C10L2290/42 ,  F02C1/05 ,  H05H1/34 ,  H05H1/42 ,  H05H1/44 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02E60/364 ,  Y02P20/13

摘要： Methods of making fuel are described herein. A method may include providing a first working fluid, a second working fluid, and a third working fluid. The method may further include exposing the first working fluid to a first high-voltage electric field to produce a first plasma, exposing the second working fluid to a second high-voltage electric field to produce a second plasma, and exposing the third working fluid to a third high-voltage electric field to produce a third plasma. The method may also include contacting the third plasma, the second plasma, and the first plasma to form a plasma mixture, cooling the plasma mixture using a heat exchange device to form a cooled plasma mixture, and contacting the cooled plasma mixture with a catalyst to form a fuel fluid.

摘要翻译： 本文描述了制备燃料的方法。 一种方法可以包括提供第一工作流体，第二工作流体和第三工作流体。 该方法还可以包括将第一工作流体暴露于第一高压电场以产生第一等离子体，将第二工作流体暴露于第二高压电场以产生第二等离子体，并将第三工作流体暴露于 第三高压电场产生第三等离子体。 该方法还可以包括使第三等离子体，第二等离子体和第一等离子体接触以形成等离子体混合物，使用热交换装置冷却等离子体混合物以形成冷却的等离子体混合物，并将冷却的等离子体混合物与催化剂接触 形成燃料流体。

公开(公告)号：US20130307172A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-21

申请号：US13472753

申请日：2012-05-16

申请人： Steven B. Seder ,  William E. Pounds ,  Kent A. Pugsley ,  Bruce L. Shippey

发明人： Steven B. Seder ,  William E. Pounds ,  Kent A. Pugsley ,  Bruce L. Shippey

IPC分类号： B29C67/24 ,  B29C71/02 ,  B29C37/00

CPC分类号： B29B17/0042 ,  B09B3/0041 ,  B09B3/005 ,  B29C39/02 ,  B29K2095/00 ,  B29L2031/108 ,  Y02W30/62

摘要： A method of converting asphaltic shingles to a formed product, comprising the steps of providing a charge of recovered asphaltic shingles, comminuting the charge into small particles, adding to the charge a quantity of hydrated aluminosilicate, heating the charge while simultaneously mixing the comminuted charge to a homogeneous state, placing the mixed charge into molds to form the product, applying pressure to the charge in the mold for a determinable dwell time, ejecting the product from the mold, and cooling the product.

摘要翻译： 一种将沥青瓦片转化成成形产品的方法，包括以下步骤：提供回收沥青板的装料，将电荷粉碎成小颗粒，加入一定量的水合硅铝酸盐，加热电荷同时将粉碎的电荷同时混合 均匀状态，将混合的电荷置于模具中以形成产品，向模具中的电荷施加压力以确定停留时间，将产品从模具中排出并冷却产品。

公开(公告)号：US08298315B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-30

申请号：US13240474

申请日：2011-09-22

申请人： Roland Martin

发明人： Roland Martin

IPC分类号： C22B5/20 ,  C22B9/00 ,  C22B1/00 ,  C01B15/14 ,  C01B33/12

CPC分类号： B09B3/00 ,  B09B3/005 ,  C22B11/021 ,  C22B11/025 ,  Y02P10/214 ,  Y02W30/82 ,  Y10S264/911 ,  Y10S264/915

摘要： The present invention relates to the use of liquid-crystal displays (LCDs), and to processes for the recycling thereof. The processes according to the invention are characterised in that the LCDs are employed at least partly as replacement for other raw materials. In general, the LCDs are thermally treated here at a temperature in the range from 900 to 1700° C.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及液晶显示器（LCD）的使用，以及其回收方法。 根据本发明的方法的特征在于，LCD至少部分地用于替代其它原料。 通常，LCD在900至1700℃的温度下进行热处理。

公开(公告)号：US20120264995A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-18

申请号：US13445255

申请日：2012-04-12

申请人： Kent Olis Hicks ,  Surendra Chavda ,  James Santoianni ,  Aleksandr Gorodetsky ,  Pieter Van Nierop

发明人： Kent Olis Hicks ,  Surendra Chavda ,  James Santoianni ,  Aleksandr Gorodetsky ,  Pieter Van Nierop

IPC分类号： A62D3/40 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C03B5/00 ,  F23J1/00

CPC分类号： A62D3/40 ,  A62D2101/08 ,  B09B3/00 ,  B09B3/005 ,  B09B3/0083 ,  C03B5/00 ,  F23G5/0276 ,  F23J1/00 ,  Y02W30/20

摘要： A method for treatment of ash from incineration plants includes: collecting ash from an incinerator; feeding the collected ash and additional feed material to a gasification/vitrification reactor; vitrifying the ash and additional feed material in the gasification/vitrification reactor, to form a slag of molten material; allowing the slag to flow from the gasification/vitrification reactor and solidify outside the gasification/vitrification reactor; gasifying volatile components in the ash and the additional feed material; and using syngas generated in the gasification/vitrification reactor to augment the thermal environments of the incinerator.

摘要翻译： 从焚烧厂处理灰分的方法包括：从焚化炉收集灰分; 将收集的灰分和额外的进料送入气化/玻璃化反应器; 在气化/玻璃化反应器中玻璃化灰分和额外的进料，形成熔融材料的炉渣; 允许炉渣从气化/玻璃化反应器流出并固化在气化/玻璃化反应器外部; 在灰分和附加进料中气化挥发性成分; 并使用在气化/玻璃化反应器中产生的合成气来增加焚烧炉的热环境。

公开(公告)号：US20120217455A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-30

申请号：US13371986

申请日：2012-02-13

申请人： ANATOLY CHEKHMIR ,  ARTHUR GRIBETZ

发明人： ANATOLY CHEKHMIR ,  ARTHUR GRIBETZ

IPC分类号： G21F9/16 ,  H01B1/08

CPC分类号： C03C3/091 ,  B09B3/005 ,  C03C1/002 ,  C03C3/064 ,  G21F9/16 ,  G21F9/305

摘要： The present invention provides processes to immobilize high alkaline radioactive and/or hazardous waste in a silicate-based glass, the waste containing one or more of radionuclides, hazardous elements, hazardous compounds, and/or other compounds. The invention also provides silicate-based glass compositions for use in immobilizing radioactive and/or hazardous waste.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了将高碱性放射性和/或危险废物固定在硅酸盐基玻璃中的方法，该废物含有一种或多种放射性核素，危险元素，有害化合物和/或其它化合物。 本发明还提供了用于固定放射性和/或危险废物的硅酸盐基玻璃组合物。