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公开(公告)号：US4995747A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-26
申请号：US230472
申请日：1988-08-09
CPC分类号： B41J13/10 , B41J13/103 , B41J13/106
摘要： A paper stacking apparatus is for an office machine, wherein the office machine has a forward end and a rear end and includes rollers for sequentially supplying sheets of paper upwardly along a generally vertical path. The sheets extend transversely of the office machine. The path is located between the front end and the rear end. The paper stacking apparatus includes a support frame located above the rollers for sequentially supplying said sheets. A paper guide element is mounted within the support frame in alignment with the path. A forward stacker is mounted on the support frame forwardly of the paper guide element. A rear stacker is mounted on the support frame rearwardly of the paper guide element. The paper guide element is selectively movable to a forward position and to a rear position. The paper guide element at the forward position directs the sheets to the forward stacker for forward to rear stacking of the sheets thereon. The paper guide element at the rear position directs the sheets to the rear stacker for rear to forward stacking of the sheets thereon.
摘要翻译： 纸张堆叠装置用于办公机器，其中办公机器具有前端和后端，并且包括用于沿着大致垂直的路径向上顺序地供应纸张的辊。 纸张横向延伸在办公室机器上。 路径位于前端和后端之间。 纸张堆垛装置包括位于辊子上方的用于顺序地供应所述片材的支撑框架。 纸张引导元件安装在支撑框架内，与路径对齐。 向前堆垛机被安装在纸引导元件前方的支撑框架上。 后堆垛机安装在纸引导元件后方的支撑框架上。 纸张引导元件可选择性地移动到前进位置和后方位置。 纸张引导元件在前方位置将纸张引导到向前堆垛机，以便在纸张的前后堆叠。 后方的导纸元件将纸张引导到后堆垛机后方，以便将纸张在其上进行堆叠。
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公开(公告)号：US4881838A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US765251
申请日：1985-08-12
CPC分类号： B41J11/04
摘要： A printing platen particularly for matrix printers is comprised of an aluminum or synthetic body carrying a thin layer of a ceramic material, preferably aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, chromium dioxide or a blend thereof. Such a platen is sufficiently frictional and hard for withstanding the impact of high speed print hammers or needles.
摘要翻译： 特别是用于矩阵式打印机的印刷压印机由携带薄层陶瓷材料，优选氧化铝，氧化钛，二氧化铬或其混合物的铝或合成体构成。 这样的压板对于耐受高速打印锤或针的冲击而具有足够的摩擦力和硬度。
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公开(公告)号：US09822377B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-21
申请号：US14113844
申请日：2012-04-27
CPC分类号： C12N15/85 , C12N15/86 , C12N2710/10041
摘要： The present invention provides a mutant CD83 promoter comprising the promoter/enhancer regions of human CD83 promoter and being dendritic cell-specific, and the use thereof, specifically for the treatment or prevention of diseases or medical conditions related to malignancy, autoimmunity or prevention of transplant rejections.
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4.发明授权Method for determining a rack force for a steering apparatus and steering apparatus 有权用于确定转向装置和转向装置的齿条力的方法公开(公告)号：US09272732B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US14347822
申请日：2012-09-10
申请人： Roland Greul , Thomas Werner , Joerg Strecker
发明人： Roland Greul , Thomas Werner , Joerg Strecker
CPC分类号： B62D15/0225 , B62D6/008
摘要： A method for determining a rack force for a steering apparatus of a vehicle, in which the rack force is determined as a function of a steering angle variable which characterizes an actual wheel steering angle or a set point of the wheel steering angle. In order to specify a method for determining a rack force, with which a target steering torque can be generated such that a comfortable steering feel is imparted to the driver and the steering apparatus nevertheless gives the driver feedback that is as realistic as possible regarding the motion state of the vehicle, the method comprises: determining a variable which characterizes a lateral force on a shaft of the steering apparatus, and determining the rack force as a function of the lateral force, wherein the determination of the rack force comprises a filtering by means of a signal processing element having a proportional-differential transfer function.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定车辆转向装置的齿条力的方法，其中机架力被确定为表征车轮转向角的实际车轮转向角或设定点的转向角变量的函数。 为了确定用于确定机架力的方法，通过该方法可以产生目标转向扭矩，使得向驾驶员和转向装置赋予舒适的转向感，然而给予驾驶员对于运动尽可能现实的反馈 该方法包括：确定表征转向装置的轴上的横向力的变量，以及确定作为横向力的函数的齿条力，其中机架力的确定包括通过装置的过滤 具有比例差分传递函数的信号处理元件。
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5.发明授权Method for determining a steering rock force for a steering device in a vehicle, steering device and open-loop and/or closed-loop control device for a steering device 有权用于确定车辆中的转向装置的转向岩石力的方法，用于转向装置的转向装置和开环和/或闭环控制装置公开(公告)号：US09174673B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US14116790
申请日：2012-07-16
申请人： Joerg Strecker , Thomas Werner
发明人： Joerg Strecker , Thomas Werner
摘要： A method for determining a steering rack force (FR) for a steering system of a vehicle, in which a first steering rack force (RFD) is ascertained as a function of at least one force that occurs in the steering system or at least one torque (tor_RA) that occurs in the steering system. So as to provide less strong feedback on the force conditions in the steering system for reasons of driving comfort, in particular when this is currently not required, it is proposed to ascertain a second steering rack force (RFC) as a function of at least one vehicle variable (v, ang_RA), which characterizes the state of movement of the vehicle, and to generate a resulting steering rack force (FR) based on the first steering rack force (RFD) and the second steering rack force (RFC).
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定用于车辆的转向系统的转向齿条力（FR）的方法，其中第一转向齿条力（RFD）被确定为在转向系统中发生的至少一个力的函数或至少一个扭矩 （tor_RA）发生在转向系统中。 为了提供驾驶舒适性的原因，对转向系统的力条件提供较少的强烈反馈，特别是当目前不需要时，建议确定第二转向架力（RFC）作为至少一个 车辆变量（v，ang_RA），其表征车辆的运动状态，并且基于第一转向齿条力（RFD）和第二转向齿条力（RFC）产生所产生的转向齿条力（FR）。
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6.发明授权Method for determining a toothed rack force for a steering device in a vehicle 有权用于确定车辆中的转向装置的齿条力的方法公开(公告)号：US08788147B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13317281
申请日：2011-10-13
申请人： Joerg Strecker , Thomas Werner
发明人： Joerg Strecker , Thomas Werner
IPC分类号： B62D6/00
CPC分类号： B62D6/008 , B62D5/0472 , G01L5/221
摘要： Disclosed is a method for determining a toothed rack force on a steering device in a vehicle, wherein the toothed rack force (forZS) is determined as a function of a plurality of models, and wherein a component (forESM) of the toothed rack force (forZS) which relates to a driving process is generated by means of a first model, and a component of the toothed rack force (forZS) which relates to a parking process is generated by means of a second model.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于确定车辆中的转向装置上的齿条力的方法，其中，齿条力（forZS）被确定为多个模型的函数，并且其中齿条力的分量（forESM） forZS）通过第一模型产生，并且通过第二模型生成与驻车过程相关的齿条力（forZS）的分量。
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公开(公告)号：US20140050748A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US14113844
申请日：2012-04-27
IPC分类号： C12N15/85
CPC分类号： C12N15/85 , C12N15/86 , C12N2710/10041
摘要： The present invention provides a mutant CD83 promoter comprising the promoter/enhancer regions of human CD83 promoter and being dendritic cell-specific, and the use thereof, specifically for the treatment or prevention of diseases or medical conditions related to malignancy, autoimmunity or prevention of transplant rejections.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包含人CD83启动子的启动子/增强子区并且是树突状细胞特异性的突变体CD83启动子，以及其用于治疗或预防与恶性肿瘤，自身免疫或预防移植有关的疾病或医学病症的用途 拒绝
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8.发明授权Method and apparatus for structuring components made of a material composed of silicon oxide 失效用于构成由氧化硅构成的材料制成的部件的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08652341B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US12433128
申请日：2009-04-30
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Andreas Bertz , Reinhard Schubert , Thomas Werner , Wolfgang Hentsch , Reinhard Fendler , Lutz Koehler
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Andreas Bertz , Reinhard Schubert , Thomas Werner , Wolfgang Hentsch , Reinhard Fendler , Lutz Koehler
CPC分类号： C03C15/00 , C03C23/006 , C03C2204/08
摘要： A method and an apparatus for forming a structure on a component made of a material composed of silicon oxide, especially of silicate glass, glass ceramic or quartz, wherein in accordance with the process at least a first surface of the component a partial removal of the material by plasma etching takes place and during the plasma etching at least at the surface to be etched a substrate temperature is established which is substantially greater than 90° C. but less than the softening temperature of the material. The apparatus is equipped for this purpose with a heater for generating the substrate temperature.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在由氧化硅，特别是硅酸盐玻璃，玻璃陶瓷或石英组成的材料制成的部件上形成结构的方法和装置，其中根据该方法至少部件的第一表面部分去除 通过等离子体蚀刻发生材料，并且在等离子体蚀刻期间，至少在要蚀刻的表面处建立基板温度，其基本上大于90℃但小于材料的软化温度。 该装置为此用于产生衬底温度的加热器。
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9.发明授权Method for making semiconductor device comprising replacement gate electrode structures with an enhanced diffusion barrier 有权一种制造半导体器件的方法，包括具有增强的扩散阻挡层的替换栅电极结构公开(公告)号：US08609524B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US12894469
申请日：2010-09-30
申请人： Kai Frohberg , Frank Feustal , Thomas Werner
发明人： Kai Frohberg , Frank Feustal , Thomas Werner
IPC分类号： H01L21/3205 , H01L21/4763 , H01L21/8238
CPC分类号： H01L29/7843 , H01L21/76816 , H01L21/76832 , H01L21/76834 , H01L21/76841 , H01L21/84 , H01L29/66545 , H01L29/6659 , H01L29/7833
摘要： In sophisticated semiconductor devices, the integrity of the device level may be enhanced after applying a replacement gate approach by providing an additional diffusion barrier layer, such as a silicon nitride layer, thereby obtaining a similar degree of diffusion blocking capabilities as in semiconductor devices without performing a replacement gate approach.
摘要翻译： 在复杂的半导体器件中，通过提供附加的扩散阻挡层（例如氮化硅层）应用替换栅极方法之后，器件电平的完整性可以被增强，从而获得与半导体器件相似的扩散阻挡能力，而不执行 替代门方法。
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10.发明授权Metallization system of a semiconductor device comprising rounded interconnects formed by hard mask rounding 有权包括通过硬掩模四舍五入形成的圆形互连的半导体器件的金属化系统公开(公告)号：US08420533B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12939424
申请日：2010-11-04
申请人： Robert Seidel , Thomas Werner
发明人： Robert Seidel , Thomas Werner
IPC分类号： H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L21/76804 , H01L21/31144 , H01L21/76811
摘要： In sophisticated metallization systems, vertical contacts and metal lines may be formed on the basis of a dual inlaid strategy, wherein an edge rounding or corner rounding may be applied to the trench hard mask prior to forming the via openings on the basis of a self-aligned via trench concept. Consequently, self-aligned interconnect structures may be obtained, while at the same time providing superior fill conditions during the deposition of barrier materials and conductive fill materials.
摘要翻译： 在复杂的金属化系统中，可以基于双嵌入式策略形成垂直触点和金属线，其中可以在形成通孔之前，将边缘圆形或圆角圆化施加到沟槽硬掩模， 通过沟槽概念对齐。 因此，可以获得自对准的互连结构，同时在阻挡材料和导电填充材料的沉积期间提供优异的填充条件。
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