Wireless alarm system
    1.
    发明授权
    Wireless alarm system 失效
    无线报警系统

    公开(公告)号:US5598427A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-28

    申请号:US782345

    申请日:1991-10-24

    摘要: A wireless alarm system using spread spectrum transmitters, fast frequency shift keying, spread spectrum receivers and computer with a display. The spread spectrum transmitter includes an oscillator coupled to a microprocessor with chip code generation means, preamble register, address register and data register. The spread spectrum receiver acquires synchronization of the spread spectrum signal using a microprocessor coupled to the quieting, signal strength or baseband output of the receiver, with a two step algorithm. The steps comprise achieving a coarse lock and a fine lock to the spread spectrum signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用扩频发射机,快速频移键控,扩频接收机和带显示器的计算机的无线报警系统。 扩频发射机包括耦合到具有码片生成装置的微处理器的振荡器,前同步码寄存器,地址寄存器和数据寄存器。 扩展频谱接收机利用与接收机的静音,信号强度或基带输出耦合的微处理器,利用两步算法获取扩频信号的同步。 这些步骤包括对扩展频谱信号实现粗略锁定和精细锁定。

    Wireless alarm system
    2.
    发明授权
    Wireless alarm system 失效
    无线报警系统

    公开(公告)号:US5095493A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US569682

    申请日:1990-08-20

    摘要: A wireless alarm system using spread spectrum transmitters, fast frequency shift keying, spread spectrum receivers and computer with a display. The spread spectrum transmitter includes an oscillator coupled to a microprocessor with chip code generation means, preamble register, address register and data register. The spread spectrum receiver acquires synchronization of the spread spectrum signal using a microprocessor coupled to the quieting, signal strength or baseband output of the receiver, with a two step algorithm. The steps comprise achieving a coarse lock and a fine lock to the spread spectrum signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用扩频发射机,快速频移键控,扩频接收机和带显示器的计算机的无线报警系统。 扩频发射机包括耦合到具有码片生成装置的微处理器的振荡器,前同步码寄存器,地址寄存器和数据寄存器。 扩展频谱接收机利用与接收机的静音,信号强度或基带输出耦合的微处理器,利用两步算法获取扩频信号的同步。 这些步骤包括对扩展频谱信号实现粗略锁定和精细锁定。

    Wireless alarm system
    3.
    发明授权
    Wireless alarm system 失效
    无线报警系统

    公开(公告)号:US5067136A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-19

    申请号:US551815

    申请日:1990-07-12

    摘要: A wireless alarm system using spread spectrum transmitters, fast frequency shift keying, spread spectrum receivers and computer with a display. The spread spectrum transmitter includes an oscillator coupled to a microprocessor with chip code generation means, preamble register, address register and data register. The spread spectrum receiver acquires synchronization of the spread spectrum signal using a microprocessor coupled to the quieting, signal strength or baseband output of the receiver, with a two step algorithm. The steps comprise achieving a coarse lock and a fine lock to the spread spectrum signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用扩频发射机,快速频移键控,扩频接收机和带显示器的计算机的无线报警系统。 扩频发射机包括耦合到具有码片生成装置的微处理器的振荡器,前同步码寄存器,地址寄存器和数据寄存器。 扩展频谱接收机利用与接收机的静音,信号强度或基带输出耦合的微处理器,利用两步算法获取扩频信号的同步。 这些步骤包括对扩展频谱信号实现粗略锁定和精细锁定。

    Radio position determination method and apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Radio position determination method and apparatus 失效
    无线电位置确定方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4799062A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-17

    申请号:US42838

    申请日:1987-04-27

    摘要: A method and apparatus for radio position determination is provided including an unknown position transmitter for transmitting a radio wave having compensation for multipath, a plurality of base repeaters having a synchronized pulse for time reference, for receiving the radio wave emitted by the unknown position transmitter and for determining the relative times-of-arrival of the radio wave with respect to the synchronized pulse, and a central monitoring station coupled to the base repeaters for computing from the locations of the base repeaters and from the measured times-of-arrival, a coarse-position fix of the unknown-position transmitter. The system may include a mobile reference transceiver located within the coarse-position fix, for transmitting a reference signal, wherein the central monitoring station generates a differential position from the reference signal and the radio wave for guiding the mobile reference transceiver to the unknown position transmitter.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于无线电位置确定的方法和装置,包括用于发送具有多路径补偿的无线电波的未知位置发射机,具有用于时间参考的同步脉冲的多个基本中继器,用于接收由未知位置发射机发射的无线电波; 用于确定无线电波相对于同步脉冲的相对到达时间,以及耦合到基本转发器的中央监控站,用于从基本转发器的位置和从测量的到达时间开始计算, 未知位置变送器的粗位置固定。 该系统可以包括位于粗定位置中的移动参考收发器,用于发送参考信号,其中中央监控站从参考信号和无线电波生成差分位置,以将移动参考收发器引导到未知位置发送器 。

    Enhanced frequency agile radio
    6.
    发明授权
    Enhanced frequency agile radio 失效
    增强频率捷变电台

    公开(公告)号:US06335953B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-01

    申请号:US09432258

    申请日:1999-11-02

    IPC分类号: H04L2705

    摘要: A method utilizing intentionally generated in-band frequency harmonics to compensate for frequency error and frequency drift in a voltage controlled oscillator of a receiver, thereby eliminating the frequency synthesizer and RF divider required in conventional designs. The method includes modulating the intentionally generated frequency in a predetermined manner so that a receiver can identify the intentionally generated frequency and includes the use of plural frequency harmonics for use in a curve fitting technique to correct frequency error in the voltage controlled oscillator.

    摘要翻译: 一种利用有意产生的带内频率谐波来补偿接收机的压控振荡器中的频率误差和频率漂移的方法,从而消除了常规设计中所需的频率合成器和RF分频器。 该方法包括以预定方式调制有意产生的频率,使得接收机可以识别有意产生的频率,并且包括使用多个频率谐波用于曲线拟合技术以校正压控振荡器中的频率误差。

    Direct sequence frequency ambiguity resolving receiver
    8.
    发明授权
    Direct sequence frequency ambiguity resolving receiver 失效
    直接序列频率模糊度分解接收机

    公开(公告)号:US6111911A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US485007

    申请日:1995-06-07

    摘要: A system and method for receiving direct sequence spread spectrum transmissions with both chip code and frequency uncertainty including a parallel frequency acquisition technique for increasing receiver sensitivity and increasing process gain while reducing a preamble duration required for spread spectrum acquisition. The system and method include techniques for reducing effects of jamming and impulse noise on receiver performance via enhanced antenna diversity by constructively combining received signals. Further, techniques are provided which compensate for chip code alignment drift, providing an associated transmitter maintains carrier and chip code coherence, by comparing received signal energies at varying chip code alignments. These techniques enable the use of lower cost frequency setting crystals in both the receiver and transmitter as well as provide for system operation over a wider temperature range.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于接收具有芯片码和频率不确定性的直接序列扩展频谱传输的系统和方法,包括用于增加接收机灵敏度并增加处理增益的并行频率采集技术,同时减少扩频获取所需的前导码持续时间。 该系统和方法包括通过结构化地组合接收信号,通过增强的天线分集来减少干扰和脉冲噪声对接收机性能的影响的技术。 此外,提供了补偿芯片码对准漂移的技术,通过比较在变化的码片对准处的接收信号能量,提供相关发射机维持载波和码片相干性。 这些技术使得能够在接收机和发射机中使用较低成本的频率设置晶体,并且在更宽的温度范围内提供系统操作。