公开(公告)号：US06456600B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-24

申请号：US09300882

申请日：1999-04-28

申请人： Haim Rochberger ,  Meir Morgenstern ,  David Margolis

发明人： Haim Rochberger ,  Meir Morgenstern ,  David Margolis

IPC分类号： H04L1228

CPC分类号： H04L45/06 ,  H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/026 ,  H04L45/04 ,  H04L45/46 ,  H04L2012/5621 ,  H04L2012/5623 ,  H04Q11/0478

摘要： A method of calculating a complex node representation for logical nodes in a hierarchical peer group in a PNNI based ATM network. The summary information for default spokes, exceptions and bypasses is determined in a way that closely represents the underlying metrics associated with the peer group. A list of all border nodes in the peer group is generated and maintained and a matrix of tables is generated, one table for each metric per each class of service. The table is populated by the best value associated with the corresponding metric for a particular pair of border nodes within a particular class of service. Once the table is populated, each element is placed in a group or bin. The bins are generated by dividing the full range of the metric into a plurality of smaller subgroups or bins. The bin having a count greater than a threshold count is selected and 80% of the worst value for that group is used as the default spoke. If no bin exists having at least a threshold count, the number of bins is reduced by one and a new set of subranges is calculated. The elements of the table are placed in the newly divided bins and a scan is performed once again.

摘要翻译： 一种基于PNNI的ATM网络中的分层对等体组中的逻辑节点的复数节点表示的计算方法。 以默认轮辐，异常和旁路的摘要信息的确定方式是密切地表示与对等组相关联的基础度量。 生成和维护对等体组中所有边界节点的列表，并生成一个表格矩阵，每个服务类别的每个度量标准都有一个表格。 该表由与特定服务类别内的特定边界节点对相应的度量相关联的最佳值填充。 一旦表格被填充，每个元素被放置在组或bin中。 通过将度量的全部范围划分成多个较小的子组或箱来生成箱。 选择具有大于阈值计数的计数器的存储区，并将该组的最坏值的80％用作默认辐条。 如果不存在具有至少阈值计数的箱，则将箱的数量减少1，并且计算一组新的子范围。 表格中的元素被放置在新分开的存储区中，并再次执行扫描。

公开(公告)号：US06205146B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-20

申请号：US09086423

申请日：1998-05-28

申请人： Haim Rochberger ,  Sarit Shani ,  Meir Morgenstern ,  David Margulis

发明人： Haim Rochberger ,  Sarit Shani ,  Meir Morgenstern ,  David Margulis

IPC分类号： H04L1228

CPC分类号： H04L45/122 ,  H04L45/10

摘要： A method of determining an efficient route to a well known address that is particularly applicable to networks that do not have the capability of source routing for calculating routes to specific addresses such as ATM networks based on the IISP protocol. The well known address may represent any entity in the network that provides distributed services (e.g., network server applications) that are to be shared among many nodes and applications on the network, such as LECSs. The method of functions to automatically and dynamically register ‘well known’ addresses on the ports of each node that implements the invention. This permits applications on the network to route to the destination in the shortest possible path thus utilizing network resources in an efficient manner. If there is more than one location with the well known address, e.g., a redundant LECSs in the network, or more than one route to the location then the optimum location will be the one routed to. An optimum location can be determined using any suitable criteria to determine the optimum route to a LECS such as distance, hop count, cost function, link sum, link capacity, etc.

摘要翻译： 确定到公知地址的有效路由的方法，其特别适用于不具有基于IISP协议的诸如ATM网络的特定地址的路由的源路由能力的网络。 众所周知的地址可以表示网络中提供分布式服务（例如，网络服务器应用）的任何实体，其将被许多节点和网络上的应用（例如LECS）共享。 在实现本发明的每个节点的端口上自动和动态地注册“公知”地址的功能的方法，这允许网络上的应用以尽可能最短的路径路由到目的地，从而以有效的方式利用网络资源。 如果存在多个具有众所周知的地址的位置，例如，网络中的冗余LECS，或者到该位置的多于一条路由，那么最佳位置将是路由到的最佳位置。可以使用任何适当的 确定到LECS的最佳路由的标准，例如距离，跳数，成本函数，链路和，链路容量等。

公开(公告)号：US20050195743A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-08

申请号：US10945887

申请日：2004-09-22

申请人： Haim Rochberger ,  Meir Morgenstern ,  Dror Sneh ,  Genny Dosovitsky ,  Ravid Sagy

发明人： Haim Rochberger ,  Meir Morgenstern ,  Dror Sneh ,  Genny Dosovitsky ,  Ravid Sagy

IPC分类号： H04L12/26

CPC分类号： H04L43/0876 ,  H04L12/1432 ,  H04L12/1467 ,  H04L12/1485 ,  H04M15/43 ,  H04M15/51 ,  H04M15/59 ,  H04M17/00 ,  H04M17/02 ,  H04M2215/204 ,  H04W4/24

摘要： An apparatus for charging a network subscriber's prepaid network usage account in real time. The apparatus has a service engine, a service manager and a quota manager. The service engine is operable to analyze network traffic flow through the apparatus and to identify a network transaction corresponding to the account. The service engine is further operable to determine a usage quota for the subscriber. The service manager is operable to maintain information related to the subscriber and the account. The quota manager is operable to communicate with an external prepaid server.

摘要翻译： 一种用于对网络用户的预付费网络使用账户进行实时计费的装置。 该设备具有服务引擎，服务管理器和配额管理器。 服务引擎可操作以分析通过设备的网络业务流并且识别与该帐户相对应的网络交易。 服务引擎还可操作以确定用户的使用配额。 服务管理器可操作地维护与用户和帐户相关的信息。 配额管理员可操作地与外部预付费服务器进行通信。

公开(公告)号：US06493345B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-10

申请号：US09392096

申请日：1999-09-08

申请人： David Margulis ,  Meir Morgenstern ,  Haim Rochberger

发明人： David Margulis ,  Meir Morgenstern ,  Haim Rochberger

IPC分类号： H04L1228

CPC分类号： H04L12/1886 ,  H04L49/201 ,  H04L49/25 ,  H04L2012/5617 ,  H04L2012/5642

摘要： A system comprising a single sender SMS for forwarding multicast traffic is collocated in the same device as the LEC thus creating an optimal distribution path for multicast traffic. This reduces the latency of transmission of multicast traffic from sender to receivers by eliminating the need to transmit cells from the LEC to the SMS via the network and reassemble cells into frames and segment frames into cells. The SMS functions as a private SMS for exclusive use by the LEC alone. The SMS of the present invention enables a LEC to distribute multicast traffic in a very efficient manner. The LEC communicates with the SMS directly via the operating system internal messaging subsystem or equivalent. The multicast traffic is sent on a P2M connection from the sending LEC via the SMS to all the receiving LECs interested in listening to a given MMAC. In a first embodiment, the LEC internally has knowledge of the existence of the private SMS and is inhibited from issuing a LE_ARP_REQ to find the SMS. The LES is prevented from assigning an LEC to that SMS. In a second embodiment, address and LEC information is predefined for the SMS and propagated to all the SMSs. The LES is directed to permit only a single LEC to be assigned to a SMS preventing the LES from assigning a LEC other than the registered LEC to that SMS.

摘要翻译： 包括用于转发多播流量的单个发送者SMS的系统与LEC并置在同一设备中，从而为多播流量创建最佳分发路径。 这减少了从发送器到接收器的组播流量传输的延迟，消除了通过网络将小区从LEC发送到SMS，并将小区重新组合成帧和分段帧到小区中。 SMS作为私人短信功能，仅供LEC独家使用。 本发明的SMS使LEC能够以非常有效的方式分发多播业务。 LEC通过操作系统内部消息传递子系统或等效物体与SMS直接通信。 多播流量在P2M连接上从发送LEC经由SMS发送到所有接收到LEC，用于收听给定的MMAC。 在第一实施例中，LEC内部具有私人SMS的存在的知识，并且被禁止发出LE_ARP_REQ以找到SMS。 LES被阻止向该SMS分配LEC。 在第二实施例中，为SMS定义地址和LEC信息，并传播到所有的SMS。 LES被指示仅允许将单个LEC分配给SMS，以防止LES将除了注册的LEC之外的LEC分配给该SMS。

公开(公告)号：US20150094094A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-02

申请号：US14039945

申请日：2013-09-27

申请人： Haim Rochberger ,  Ron Rotstein

发明人： Haim Rochberger ,  Ron Rotstein

IPC分类号： H04W4/02

CPC分类号： G01C21/206 ,  H04W4/02 ,  H04W4/029 ,  H04W4/043

摘要： Disclosed in some examples are methods, systems, and machine readable mediums that provide location based services such as navigation in an indoor space by utilizing a network of specially configured locator nodes (LNs) and the identified line of sight (LOS) relationships between the LNs. The LOS relationships may be automatically learned by the LNs.

摘要翻译： 在一些示例中公开的是提供基于位置的服务的方法，系统和机器可读介质，例如通过利用特定配置的定位器节点（LN）的网络和在LN之间的所识别的视线（LOS）关系在室内空间中的导航 。 LOS关系可以由LN自动学习。

公开(公告)号：US20130337834A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-19

申请号：US13976469

申请日：2012-03-29

申请人： Yaron Alpert ,  Haim Rochberger

发明人： Yaron Alpert ,  Haim Rochberger

IPC分类号： H04W4/02

CPC分类号： H04W4/025 ,  G01S5/0205 ,  G01S19/40 ,  H04W4/20 ,  H04W4/80 ,  H04W64/00 ,  H04W88/02

摘要： Some demonstrative embodiments include devices, systems and/or methods of location estimation of a mobile device. For example, a device may include a location error corrector to provide location data to at least one application executed by the device, the location data indicating an estimated location of the device, which is based on location information from at least one location-information generator; to receive from the application error feedback information indicating an error in the estimated location; to determine a correction based on the error feedback information; and to provide to the application corrected location data based on the correction.

摘要翻译： 一些演示实施例包括移动设备的位置估计的设备，系统和/或方法。 例如，设备可以包括位置错误校正器，以将位置数据提供给由设备执行的至少一个应用，所述位置数据指示设备的估计位置，其基于来自至少一个位置信息生成器的位置信息 ; 从应用程序接收指示估计位置的错误的错误反馈信息; 基于误差反馈信息确定校正; 并且基于校正来向应用程序提供校正的位置数据。

公开(公告)号：US06262984B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-17

申请号：US09076687

申请日：1998-05-12

申请人： Haim Rochberger

发明人： Haim Rochberger

IPC分类号： H04L1228

CPC分类号： H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/04 ,  H04L2012/562 ,  H04L2012/5621 ,  H04L2012/563 ,  H04L2012/5642 ,  H04Q11/0478

摘要： A method that provides a solution to the problem of overlapping branches in a point to multipoint call. The method is suitable for both Leaf Initiated Joins (LIJ) and existing point to multipoint call. The method has applications when adding a new leaf to an already existing point to multipoint connection and where the ROOT node has a corrupted point to multipoint view of the network. The method includes the overlapping node realizing that it is an overlapping node whereby it continues with the establishment of the downstream path in a conventional manner. The overlapping node then waits for the SETUP/ADD PARTY CONNECT to be received before continuing. Once the CONNECT is received, the overlapping node establishes an end point reference path to the point to multipoint root node over existing branches. The new call segments are established and the overlapping segments are then trimmed from the tree.

摘要翻译： 一种为点到多点呼叫中重叠分支的问题提供解决方案。 该方法适用于叶启动连接（LIJ）和现有的点到多点呼叫。 当将新叶添加到已存在的点对多点连接以及ROOT节点具有网络损坏的点对多点视图时，该方法具有应用。 该方法包括重叠节点，认识到它是重叠节点，由此它以常规方式继续建立下游路径。 然后，重复节点在继续之前等待SETUP / ADD PARTY CONNECT被接收。 一旦接收到CONNECT，重叠节点就建立到现有分支上的点对多点根节点的终点参考路径。 建立新的呼叫段，然后从树中修剪重叠段。

公开(公告)号：US20150065159A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-05

申请号：US13976471

申请日：2012-04-10

申请人： Yaron Alpert ,  Haim Rochberger

发明人： Yaron Alpert ,  Haim Rochberger

IPC分类号： G01S19/07 ,  H04W4/02

CPC分类号： G01S19/07 ,  G01S5/021 ,  H04W4/02

摘要： Sonic demonstrative embodiments include devices, systems and/or methods of collaboratively correct location errors. For example, a device may include a collaborative location error corrector to collaboratively correct location errors for at least one group of two or more wireless communication devices, the location error corrector is to receive from at least a first wireless communication device of the group an error report indicating an error in an estimated location of the first wireless communication device, to determine correction information based at least on the error report from the first wireless communication device, and to provide the correction information to at least a second wireless communication device of the group.

摘要翻译： 声音演示实施例包括协调地校正位置错误的装置，系统和/或方法。 例如，设备可以包括协作位置错误校正器，用于协调地校正两个或更多个无线通信设备的至少一个组的位置错误，位置错误校正器将从该组的至少第一无线通信设备接收错误 指示第一无线通信设备的估计位置中的错误的报告，至少基于来自第一无线通信设备的错误报告来确定校正信息，并向所述组的至少第二无线通信设备提供校正信息 。

公开(公告)号：US06483808B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-19

申请号：US09300883

申请日：1999-04-28

申请人： Haim Rochberger ,  Ilan Kirschenbaum

发明人： Haim Rochberger ,  Ilan Kirschenbaum

IPC分类号： H04L1256

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L12/5601 ,  H04L2012/562 ,  H04L2012/5621

摘要： A method of determining the optimum route from a source to a destination node in an ATM network utilizing fuzzy logic processing to determine the optimum route based on a set metrics that may or may not be related to each other. The invention utilizes well known fuzzy logic techniques to perform optimization and calculations based on intuitive rules rather then complex mathematical solutions. The method of the invention can be applied to routing algorithms to determine the optimum route when it is desired to optimize the route based on a large number of metrics, attributes and/or parameters. The fuzzy logic processing is divided into two phases each having its own set of rules that the input data is applied against. Fuzzy logic processing is performed for all candidate routes wherein the route chosen is the one having a maximum link quality.

摘要翻译： 一种利用模糊逻辑处理确定在ATM网络中从源到目的地节点的最佳路由的方法，以便基于可能彼此或可能不相关的集合度量来确定最佳路由。 本发明利用众所周知的模糊逻辑技术，基于直观的规则而不是复杂的数学解决方案进行优化和计算。 当希望基于大量度量，属性和/或参数优化路由时，本发明的方法可以应用于路由算法以确定最佳路由。 模糊逻辑处理被分成两个阶段，每个阶段都有自己的一套规则，即应用输入数据。 对于其中所选择的路由是具有最大链路质量的候选路线，执行模糊逻辑处理。

公开(公告)号：US06480891B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-12

申请号：US09225246

申请日：1999-01-04

申请人： Arcady Chernyak ,  Haim Rochberger

发明人： Arcady Chernyak ,  Haim Rochberger

IPC分类号： H04L1224

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L12/5601 ,  H04L49/255 ,  H04L49/65 ,  H04L2012/5625 ,  H04L2012/5681

摘要： A system for reducing the memory requirements of an ATM device utilizing one or more temporary code uploads to bring needed portions of application code into the memory of the ATM embedded system on a temporary basis. The present invention functions to divide the code necessary for operation of the ATM device into two categories: (1) application code that is seldom used or code used only once and (2) all other application code. The application code that is seldom used or used only once is removed from the memory of the ATM embedded system and placed in a software storage device external to the system. This serves to significantly reduce the memory requirements of the ATM device, by as much as 40% in come cases depending on the size of the application code portions.

摘要翻译： 一种用于减少ATM设备的存储器需求的系统，其利用一个或多个临时代码上传，以将临时的应用代码的所需部分带入ATM嵌入式系统的存储器。 本发明用于将ATM设备的操作所必需的代码划分为两个类别：（1）很少使用的应用代码或仅使用一次的代码和（2）所有其他应用代码。 很少使用或仅使用一次的应用代码从ATM嵌入式系统的存储器中移除并放置在系统外部的软件存储设备中。 这取决于应用代码部分的大小，这大大降低了ATM设备的存储器需求，多达40％的情况。