公开(公告)号：US06292338B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-18

申请号：US09402485

申请日：1999-12-08

申请人： Hans Bernhoff ,  Henrik Breder ,  Jan Isberg ,  Lars Jonsson ,  Lars Liljestrand ,  Stefan Valdemarsson

发明人： Hans Bernhoff ,  Henrik Breder ,  Jan Isberg ,  Lars Jonsson ,  Lars Liljestrand ,  Stefan Valdemarsson

IPC分类号： H01C700

CPC分类号： H01C10/12 ,  H01C10/10

摘要： An electric coupling device for connecting, disconnecting or limiting the current in an electric circuit. The electric coupling device includes a variable resistor. This resistance is variable between a very low value corresponding to a conducting state and a very high value corresponding to a substantially insulating state. Switching between the states takes place continually and in a very short time. The invention relates to an electric circuit provided with such an electric coupling device and a method performed in accordance with the function of the electric coupling device.

摘要翻译： 一种用于连接，断开或限制电路中的电流的电耦合装置。 电耦合装置包括可变电阻器。 该电阻在对应于导通状态的非常低的值和对应于基本绝缘状态的非常高的值之间是可变的。 状态之间的切换是在很短的时间内连续进行的。 本发明涉及具有这种电耦合装置的电路和根据电耦合装置的功能执行的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08358187B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-22

申请号：US13296733

申请日：2011-11-15

申请人： Marley Becerra ,  Stefan Valdemarsson ,  Henrik Breder

发明人： Marley Becerra ,  Stefan Valdemarsson ,  Henrik Breder

IPC分类号： H01H75/10

CPC分类号： H01H71/32 ,  H01F7/122 ,  H01F7/14 ,  H01H53/06 ,  H01H71/43

摘要： Exemplary embodiments are directed to an electrical overcurrent tripping device for a circuit breaker. The tripping device includes an actuating member which in case of an overcurrent is driven to interact directly or indirectly with a movable contact piece of the circuit breaker to open a contact point in the circuit breaker if the overcurrent is exceeding a preset tripping threshold for a predetermined tripping delay time. The actuating member is coupled to a magnetic circuit such that the driving force acting on the actuating member is created by the magnetic field of the magnetic circuit, said magnetic field being induced by the overcurrent. The actuating member is coupled to an electromagnetic damping arrangement to set the tripping delay time, and is connected to a coupling spring configured to adjust the overcurrent tripping threshold.

摘要翻译： 示例性实施例涉及用于断路器的电过电流跳闸装置。 跳闸装置包括致动构件，其在过电流的情况下被驱动以直接或间接地与断路器的可动接触片相互作用，以在断路器中打开接触点，如果过电流超过预定的跳闸阈值 跳闸延迟时间。 致动构件联接到磁路，使得作用在致动构件上的驱动力由磁路的磁场产生，所述磁场由过电流引起。 致动构件联接到电磁阻尼装置以设置跳闸延迟时间，并且连接到配置成调节过电流跳闸阈值的耦合弹簧。

公开(公告)号：US20120008255A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-12

申请号：US13237465

申请日：2011-09-20

申请人： Magnus Ohrstrom ,  Henrik Breder

发明人： Magnus Ohrstrom ,  Henrik Breder

IPC分类号： H02H3/02

CPC分类号： H02B13/065

摘要： The invention relates to an encapsulation system for a medium or low voltage switchgear. The switchgear includes several live phase conductors, and an encapsulation system, wherein the encapsulation system includes inner single phase encapsulations of respective phase. The encapsulation system further includes a fault handling system for handling of faults by means of adjusting the impedance of the inner single phase encapsulations.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于中压或低压开关设备的封装系统。 开关装置包括几个带电相导体和封装系统，其中封装系统包括各相的内部单相封装。 封装系统还包括用于通过调节内部单相封装的阻抗来处理故障的故障处理系统。

公开(公告)号：US08369058B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

申请号：US12560926

申请日：2009-09-16

申请人： Carsten Thrue ,  Henrik Breder ,  Leif Lundin

发明人： Carsten Thrue ,  Henrik Breder ,  Leif Lundin

IPC分类号： H02H3/22

CPC分类号： H02B13/025 ,  H01H33/26 ,  H01H33/666 ,  H01H79/00

摘要： A Compact Secondary Substation including a fault protection system and a method for fault protection in Compact Secondary Substations (CSS). The CSS includes a Ring Main Unit (RMU), a transformer and a Low Voltage (LV) switchgear. The CSS includes a number of detectors, which detectors can be placed at least in one of the RMU, the transformer or in the LV switchgear, which detectors can be connected to a control unit, which control unit by fault detection by the detectors can activate a fast operating switch for grounding. By using the fast operating grounding switch and controlling this on the basis of the detectors placed inside the CSS, an active arc fault protection is achieved. The control unit also controls the fast operating grounding switch so that it works as a working grounding switch.

摘要翻译： 一个紧凑型二次变电站，包括故障保护系统和紧凑型二级变电站（CSS）中的故障保护方法。 CSS包括环形主机（RMU），变压器和低压（LV）开关柜。 CSS包括多个检测器，这些检测器可以至少放置在RMU，变压器或LV开关柜中的一个中，这些检测器可以连接到控制单元，该检测器可以通过检测器的故障检测激活该控制单元 用于接地的快速操作开关。 通过使用快速操作的接地开关，根据放置在CSS内部的探测器进行控制，可实现有源电弧故障保护。 控制单元还控制快速操作的接地开关，使其作为工作接地开关。

公开(公告)号：US20100142103A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-10

申请号：US12560926

申请日：2009-09-16

申请人： Carsten Thrue ,  Henrik Breder ,  Leif Lundin

发明人： Carsten Thrue ,  Henrik Breder ,  Leif Lundin

IPC分类号： H02H7/22

CPC分类号： H02B13/025 ,  H01H33/26 ,  H01H33/666 ,  H01H79/00

摘要： A Compact Secondary Substation including a fault protection system and a method for fault protection in Compact Secondary Substations (CSS). The CSS includes a Ring Main Unit (RMU), a transformer and a Low Voltage (LV) switchgear. The CSS includes a number of detectors, which detectors can be placed at least in one of the RMU, the transformer or in the LV switchgear, which detectors can be connected to a control unit, which control unit by fault detection by the detectors can activate a fast operating switch for grounding. By using the fast operating grounding switch and controlling this on the basis of the detectors placed inside the CSS, an active arc fault protection is achieved. The control unit also controls the fast operating grounding switch so that it works as a working grounding switch.

摘要翻译： 一个紧凑型二次变电站，包括故障保护系统和紧凑型二级变电站（CSS）中的故障保护方法。 CSS包括环形主机（RMU），变压器和低压（LV）开关柜。 CSS包括多个检测器，这些检测器可以至少放置在RMU，变压器或LV开关柜中的一个中，这些检测器可以连接到控制单元，该检测器可以通过检测器的故障检测激活该控制单元 用于接地的快速操作开关。 通过使用快速操作的接地开关，根据放置在CSS内部的探测器进行控制，可实现有源电弧故障保护。 控制单元还控制快速操作的接地开关，使其作为工作接地开关。

公开(公告)号：US5323330A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-21

申请号：US961638

申请日：1992-10-16

申请人： Gunnar Asplund ,  Henrik Breder ,  Anders Aberg

发明人： Gunnar Asplund ,  Henrik Breder ,  Anders Aberg

IPC分类号： H02J3/01 ,  H02M7/12 ,  H02M7/155 ,  H03F1/26

CPC分类号： H02J3/01 ,  Y02E40/40 ,  Y10S174/17 ,  Y10S174/18

摘要： A method and a device in an electric power network (1), comprising an active filter (4) controllable via a control input (41), for reducing disturbances generated by a disturbance source (6) located in and/or connected to the power network. A control member (8) is adapted, based on at least one first state variable (Y1i) sensed in the power network (1) and a model of the power network (1), to calculate the disturbances (X2) which occur in a second section (B--B) in the power network (1) without action from the active filter (4), to calculate a control signal (C1) such that, supplied to the control input (41), it would generate in the second section (B--B) the calculated disturbances (X2) with reversed polarity, and to generate the control signal (C1) and supply this to the control input (41). By sensing, in addition, at least one second state variable (Y2i) in the second section (B--B), the control signal (C1) can also be generated in dependence on the control deviation (DU) of the second state variable (Y2i) from a desired value (Y2R). (FIGS. 1 and 2A)

摘要翻译： 一种电力网络（1）中的方法和装置，包括可通过控制输入（41）控制的有源滤波器（4），用于减少由位于和/或连接到电力的干扰源（6）产生的干扰 网络。 控制构件（8）基于在电力网络（1）中感测的至少一个第一状态变量（Y1i）和电力网络（1）的模型来适配，以计算发生在电力网络（1）中的干扰（X2） 在功率网络（1）中的第二部分（BB）中，没有来自有源滤波器（4）的动作，以计算控制信号（C1），以便提供给控制输入端（41），它将在第二部分 BB）计算出的相反极性的干扰（X2），并产生控制信号（C1）并将其提供给控制输入（41）。 此外，通过感测，还可以根据第二状态变量（Y2i）的控制偏差（DU）来生成第二部分（BB）中的至少一个第二状态变量（Y2i），控制信号（C1） 从期望值（Y2R）。 （图1和图2A）

公开(公告)号：US5296764A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-22

申请号：US961631

申请日：1992-10-16

申请人： Gunnar Asplund ,  Henrik Breder ,  Anders Aberg

发明人： Gunnar Asplund ,  Henrik Breder ,  Anders Aberg

IPC分类号： H02J3/01 ,  H02M7/12 ,  H02M7/155 ,  H02M7/02

CPC分类号： H02J3/01 ,  Y02E40/40

摘要： A method and a device in an electric power network (1), comprising an active filter (4) controllable via a control input (41), for reducing disturbances generated by a disturbance source (6) located in and/or connected to the power network. A control member (8) is adapted, in dependence on the control deviation (DU) from a desired value (Y2iR) of at least one state variable (Y2i) sensed in the power network (1), to generate a control signal (C1) which is supplied to the control input (41). The control member (8) is adapted to transform the control deviation (DU) in a filter device (93) with a transfer function (FI) which simulates the inverse of the transfer function (F1') from the control signal (C1) to the control deviation (DU) and/or to filter the output signal of the controller in a filter device (943, 953, 956) without any phase shift. (FIGS. 1 and 10)

摘要翻译： 一种电力网络（1）中的方法和装置，包括可通过控制输入（41）控制的有源滤波器（4），用于减少由位于和/或连接到电力的干扰源（6）产生的干扰 网络。 根据来自电力网络（1）中检测到的至少一个状态变量（Y2i）的期望值（Y2iR）的控制偏差（DU），控制构件（8）适于产生控制信号（C1 ），其被提供给控制输入（41）。 控制部件（8）适于使用模拟从控制信号（C1）到传递函数（F1'）的逆的传递函数（FI）到滤波器装置（93）中的控制偏差（DU）来转换为 控制偏差（DU）和/或滤除滤波器装置（943,953,956）中的控制器的输出信号而没有任何相移。 （图1和图10）