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1.发明授权Method and device for the contour and/or deformation measurement, particularly the interference measurement, of an object 有权用于轮廓和/或变形测量的方法和装置，特别是对象的干涉测量公开(公告)号：US07456973B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US10833243
申请日：2004-04-27
申请人： Hans Steinbichler , Roman Berger , Thomas Mayer
发明人： Hans Steinbichler , Roman Berger , Thomas Mayer
IPC分类号： G01B9/021
CPC分类号： G01M17/027 , G01B11/162 , G01B11/2441
摘要： The invention serves for the contour measurement and/or deformation measurement of an object, particularly a tire or a structural component of a composite material. The object is irradiated with light, particularly structured light, that is emitted by a radiation source and consists, in particular, of coherent light or partially coherent light, especially laser light. The light reflected by the object is picked up by a camera with an imaging sensor. In order to improve the image quality, a first image is produced with a first adjustment of the camera and/or the radiation source which is adapted to a first image region (13). In addition, a second image is produced with a second adjustment of the camera and/or the radiation source which is adapted to a second image region (12). Both images are combined (FIG. 5).
摘要翻译： 本发明用于对象，特别是轮胎或复合材料的结构部件的轮廓测量和/或变形测量。 物体被由辐射源发射的特别结构化的光照射，特别是由相干光或部分相干光，特别是激光组成。 被物体反射的光由具有成像传感器的照相机拾取。 为了提高图像质量，通过适应于第一图像区域（13）的照相机和/或辐射源的第一调整产生第一图像。 另外，通过适应于第二图像区域（12）的相机和/或辐射源的第二调整产生第二图像。 两个图像组合（图5）。
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公开(公告)号：US07360410B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US10899415
申请日：2004-07-26
申请人： Hans Steinbichler , Robert Wilhelm , Bernd Leitner , Roman Berger , Volker Rasenberger , Rainer Huber
发明人： Hans Steinbichler , Robert Wilhelm , Bernd Leitner , Roman Berger , Volker Rasenberger , Rainer Huber
IPC分类号： G01M17/02
CPC分类号： G01M17/027
摘要： A procedure serves for the testing of tires by means of a testing system. The testing system includes a memory in which geometric data (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of the tire (7) are stored, and at least one probe (8) for testing the tire (7) surface. To improve on such a device, the probe or probes (8) are positioned with due consideration for the geometric data (1-6) of the tire (7) for the testing of the tire (7) surface (FIG. 1).
摘要翻译： 一个程序用于通过测试系统测试轮胎。 测试系统包括其中存储有轮胎（7）的几何数据（1,2,3,4,5,6）的存储器和用于测试轮胎（7）表面的至少一个探针（8）。 为了改进这种装置，探针或探针（8）被适当地考虑轮胎（7）的几何数据（1-6）以进行轮胎（7）表面的测试（图1）。
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公开(公告)号：US06924888B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-02
申请号：US09996239
申请日：2001-11-28
CPC分类号： G01B11/162 , G01B11/164 , G01J9/02
摘要： A process serves to record the deformation of objects (1). In order to facilitate reliable evaluation even in the case of relatively large deformations, during the deformation of the object (1) a sequence or series of images of the object is recorded with a measuring process. The differential between two sequential images is formed. These differentials are integrated (FIG. 1).
摘要翻译： 一个过程用于记录物体的变形（1）。 为了便于即使在相对大的变形的情况下的可靠评价，在物体（1）的变形期间，通过测量过程记录物体的序列或一系列图像。 形成两个顺序图像之间的差分。 这些差分集成（图1）。
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公开(公告)号：US20050109091A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10899415
申请日：2004-07-26
申请人： Hans Steinbichler , Robert Wilhelm , Bernd Leitner , Roman Berger , Volker Rasenberger , Rainer Huber
发明人： Hans Steinbichler , Robert Wilhelm , Bernd Leitner , Roman Berger , Volker Rasenberger , Rainer Huber
IPC分类号： G01M17/02
CPC分类号： G01M17/027
摘要： A procedure serves for the testing of tires by means of a testing system. The testing system includes a memory in which geometric data (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of the tire (7) are stored, and at least one probe (8) for testing the tire (7) surface. To improve on such a device, the probe or probes (8) are positioned with due consideration for the geometric data (1-6) of the tire (7) for the testing of the tire (7) surface (FIG. 1).
摘要翻译： 一个程序用于通过测试系统测试轮胎。 测试系统包括其中存储有轮胎（7）的几何数据（1,2,3,4,5,6）的存储器和用于测试轮胎（7）表面的至少一个探针（8）。 为了改进这种装置，探针或探针（8）被适当地考虑轮胎（7）的几何数据（1-6）以进行轮胎（7）表面的测试（图1）。
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公开(公告)号：US5841030A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US776671
申请日：1997-04-14
摘要： A process is disclosed for determining the vibration characteristics of a body by modal analysis. The body is made to vibrate at different frequencies and optical interference images of the body are recorded for the different frequencies. The interference images are analyzed on the basis of a mathematical/physical model, in view of the vibration characteristics at predetermined points, and the thus obtained information about the vibration characteristics of said points is subjected to a modal analysis.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 02316 Sec。 371日期1997年04月14日 102（e）日期1997年4月14日PCT归档1995年6月14日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 04532 日期1996年2月15日公开了通过模态分析来确定身体的振动特性的方法。 使身体以不同的频率振动，并记录不同频率的身体的光学干涉图像。 考虑到预定点处的振动特性，基于数学/物理模型分析干涉图像，并且将所获得的关于所述点的振动特性的信息进行模态分析。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5289264A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US950679
申请日：1992-09-25
申请人： Hans Steinbichler
发明人： Hans Steinbichler
CPC分类号： G01B11/254
摘要： An apparatus is used for ascertaining the absolute coordinates of an object (1). Said apparatus includes a light source (6), projection optics, in particular a projection objective (7), a projection grating (2) which is projected onto the object (1) through the projection optics (7) to form an image, a sensor (5) for receiving the light (4) reflected from the object (1), and an objective (8) projecting the light (4) reflected from the object (1) onto the sensor (5). In order to enable the simple determination of the absolute coordinates of the object (1), the projection grating (2) and/or the sensor (5) are rotatable. There is provided an evaluation unit which evaluates the signals (shots or pictures) of the sensor (5) at least two different angle positions of the projection grating (2) or of the sensor (5) and determines the absolute coordinates of the object (1) therefrom.
摘要翻译： 使用装置来确定物体（1）的绝对坐标。 所述设备包括光源（6），投影光学器件，特别是投影物镜（7），通过投影光学器件（7）投影到物体（1）上以形成图像的投影光栅（2） 用于接收从物体（1）反射的光（4）的传感器（5）和将从物体（1）反射的光（4）投射到传感器（5）上的物镜（8）。 为了能够简单地确定物体（1）的绝对坐标，投影光栅（2）和/或传感器（5）可旋转。 提供了一种评估单元，其评估传感器（5）的信号（拍摄或图像）到投影光栅（2）或传感器（5）的至少两个不同的角度位置，并且确定对象的绝对坐标（ 1）。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06590668B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09456962
申请日：1999-12-07
申请人： Rainer Huber , Junli Sun , Bernd Leitner , Hans Steinbichler
发明人： Rainer Huber , Junli Sun , Bernd Leitner , Hans Steinbichler
IPC分类号： G01B902
CPC分类号： G01J9/0215
摘要： A method serves the direct phase-angle measurement of radiation, in particular of light radiation which is reflected from a body. The body is exposed to coherent radiation. The radiation reflected from the body is imaged by an imaging optical system (6) in an image plane in which a sensor is located. A reference radiation generated in accordance with the shearing method is superimposed on the sensor. The phase of the radiation from the body is determined from the measurement signals of the sensor. To improve such a method, the imaging optical system (6) possesses a diaphragm (11) having one or two apertures (12, 13) (FIG. 2a).
摘要翻译： 一种方法用于辐射的直接相位角测量，特别是从身体反射的光辐射。 身体暴露于相干辐射。 从身体反射的辐射通过成像光学系统（6）在传感器所在的图像平面中成像。 根据剪切方法产生的参考辐射被叠加在传感器上。 来自身体的辐射的相位根据传感器的测量信号确定。 为了改进这种方法，成像光学系统（6）具有具有一个或两个孔（12,13）（图2a）的隔膜（11）。
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公开(公告)号：US4964770A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US218101
申请日：1988-07-12
申请人： Hans Steinbichler , Jurgen Willer
发明人： Hans Steinbichler , Jurgen Willer
CPC分类号： A61C13/0004 , A61C13/0003 , A61C9/006 , G01B11/254
摘要： In a process of making artificial teeth horizontal or other contour lines are generated on the ground tooth stump and on adjacent surfaces, said lines are detected by optoelectronic means, the data which have thus been acquired are used to compute the three-dimensional shapes of the tooth stump and of the required artificial tooth, and an artificial tooth having the shape which has thus been determined is then made by processes known per se.
摘要翻译： 在制造人造牙齿的过程中，在牙齿残端和相邻表面上产生水平或其它轮廓线，所述线通过光电装置检测，由此获得的数据用于计算三维形状 齿残余物和所需的人造牙齿，然后通过本身已知的方法制造具有如此确定的形状的人造牙齿。
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公开(公告)号：US3976380A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-24
申请号：US450106
申请日：1974-03-11
摘要： A method and apparatus for nondestructive testing of articles by holography in which light beams from a virtual point source of laser light and from an observation point are reflected by a reflector toward the same point on the object being checked. The light beams when extended beyond the reflector intersect on an ellipsoid having the point source and the observation point as foci. A plate having a hologram of the article is interposed between the observation point and the reflector and flaws in the object being tested show up on the plate as interference lines when the object is modified in shape by a mass influence such as a temperature change, or a change in pressure thereon, or by vibrations.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过全息术对物品进行非破坏性测试的方法和装置，其中来自激光的虚拟点光源的光束和来自观察点的光束被反射器反射到被检查物体上的相同点。 当延伸超过反射器的光束在具有点源和观察点作为焦点的椭圆体上相交。 具有制品的全息图的板插入在观察点和反射体之间，并且当物体通过诸如温度变化的质量影响改变形状时，被测试物体中的缺陷作为干涉线显示在板上，或 其上的压力改变，或通过振动。
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公开(公告)号：US07260983B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US11219279
申请日：2005-09-02
IPC分类号： G01M17/02
CPC分类号： G01B11/25 , G01M17/027
摘要： An apparatus for the inspection of the surface (1) of a tire (2) or the like comprises a projector (3) for the projection of a pattern onto the tire (2) and a camera (4) for the taking of an image of the pattern projected onto the tire. A simplified apparatus of this type comprises an apparatus for the rotation of the tire (2) about its axis (5).
摘要翻译： 用于检查轮胎（2）等的表面（1）的装置包括用于将图案投影到轮胎（2）上的投影仪（3）和用于拍摄图像的照相机（4） 的图案投影到轮胎上。 这种简化的装置包括用于轮胎（2）围绕其轴线（5）旋转的装置。
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