Abstract:
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## where y is 1 or 2,A is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 -alkyl, aryl or a group of the formula ##STR2## if y is 1, or C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 -alkylene or arylene if y is 2, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 can be identical or different and each is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, aryl, haloaryl, alkoxyaryl or alkylaryl, or else R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together are a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkylene radical,x is 0 or 1,B is a group of the formula ##STR3## n is from 1 to 20, m is 0, 1 or 2,R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl andR.sup.4 is in each case hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl.These compounds are suitable for use as bleaching, oxidizing or disinfecting agents.
Abstract:
Sulfimidoperoxycarboxylic acids of the formula ##STR1## in which A is a group of the formula ##STR2## n is the number 0, 1 or 2, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 - alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 -alkenyl, aryl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylaryl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or a group of the formula SO.sub.3 M, CO.sub.2 M or OSO.sub.3 M,M is hydrogen, an alkali metal or ammonium ion or the stoichiometric amount of an alkaline earth metal ion andX is C.sub.1 -C.sub.19 -alkylene or ortho-, meta- or para-arylene.These sulfimidoperoxycarboxylic acids are suitable as bleaches, oxidants or disinfectants.
Abstract:
Imidoperoxycarboxylic acids, processes for their preparation and their useImidopercarboxylic acids or salts thereof of the formula ##STR1## in which A denotes a group of the formula ##STR2## n denotes the number 0, 1 or 2, R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 -alkenyl, aryl, or alkylaryl,R.sup.2 denotes hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or a group of the formula --SO.sub.3 M, --CO.sub.2 M, CO.sub.3 M or OSO.sub.3 M,M denotes hydrogen, an alkali metal or ammonium ion or the equivalent of an alkaline earth metal ion andX denotes C.sub.3 -C.sub.19 -alkylene or arylene, preferably phenylene.These compounds are suitable as stable peroxide compounds in bleaching, oxidizing and cleaning agents.
Abstract:
Polymers composed of 5 to 100% by weight of one or more acylals of the formula I ##STR1## and 95 to 0% by weight of one or more unsaturated carboxylic acids of the formula II ##STR2## the symbols R.sup.1, R.sup.2 R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, R.sup.8, R.sup.9 and M having the meanings given in the description. These polymers are suitable as bleach activators in detergent compositions and, at the same time, have a builder action.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## where y is 1 or 2,A is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 -alkyl, aryl or a group of the formula ##STR2## if y is 1, or C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 -alkylene or arylene if y is 2, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 can be identical or different and each is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, aryl, haloaryl, alkoxyaryl or alkylaryl, or else R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together are a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkylene radical,x is 0 or 1,B is a group of the formula ##STR3## n is from 1 to 20, m is 0, 1 or 2,R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl andR.sup.4 is in each case hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl.These compounds are suitable for use as bleaching, oxidizing or disinfecting agents.
Abstract:
Stable peroxycarboxylic acid granules composed essentially of (1) an imidoperoxycarboxylic acid or its salts of the formula ##STR1## in which A is a group of the formula ##STR2## n is the number 0, 1 or 2, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkenyl, aryl or alkylaryl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or a group of the formula --SO.sub.3 M, --CO.sub.2 M or --OSO.sub.3 M,M is hydrogen, an alkali metal or ammonium ion or the equivalent of an alkaline earth metal ion, andX is C.sub.1 -C.sub.19 -alkylene or arylene,(2) an inorganic sulfate and/or phosphate salt and/or a non-oxidizable surfactant as granulating auxiliaries and (3) a homo- or copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid or its salts or a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid or its salts and other carboxylic acids polymerizable therewith as a film-forming coating substance.
Abstract:
Stable peroxycarboxylic acid granules, consisting essentially of (1) an imidoperoxycarboxylic acid or a salt thereof of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is a group of the formulae ##STR2## n is the number 0, 1 or 2, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkenyl, aryl or alkylaryl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or a group of the formula --SO.sub.3 M, --CO.sub.2 M or --OSO.sub.3 M,M is hydrogen, an alkali metal or ammonium ion or one equivalent of an alkaline earth metal ion andX is C.sub.1 -C.sub.19 -alkylene or arylene, and(2) an inorganic sulfate and/or phosphate salt and/or a nonoxidizable surfactant as granulation auxiliary and a copolymer based on alkenylaminomethylenephosphonic acids as a film-forming coating substance.
Abstract:
Imidopercarboxylic acids or salts thereof of the formula ##STR1## in which A denotes a group of the formula ##STR2## n denotes the number 0, 1 or 2, R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 -alkenyl, aryl, or alkylaryl,R.sup.2 denotes hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or a group of the formula --SO.sub.3 M, --CO.sub.2 M, CO.sub.3 M or OSO.sub.3 M.M denotes hydrogen, an alkali metal or ammonium ion or the equivalent of an alkaline earth metal ion andX denotes C.sub.3 -C.sub.19 -alkylene or arylene, preferably phenylene.These compounds are suitable as stable peroxide compounds in bleaching, oxidizing and cleaning agents.
Abstract:
Use of triacylated ethanolamines as liquid, water-miscible peroxide activatorsTriacylated ethanolamines of the formula(RCO)(R.sub.1 CO)N-(CH.sub.2).sub.2 -OCOR.sub.2where R, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be identical to or different from one another, are each alkyl, alkenyl or aryl, and the total number of carbon atoms in the molecule is from 8 to 14, are liquid and readily water-miscible. Owing to these properties, they are very useful as peroxide activators in liquid detergent compositions.
Abstract:
The invention relates to the use of manganese or iron complexes which, as well as a tetraoxolene unit, contain two macrocyclic, N-containing ligands, especially cyclen or cyclam ligands, in washing and cleaning compositions in the form of granules or powder or solution or suspension for bleaching of colored stains both on textiles and on hard surfaces. The invention also relates to washing and cleaning compositions which comprise such complexes as bleach activators and to the use thereof for textile washing or for dishwashing detergents and other uses in personal care and other areas.