摘要:
The description is given of the use of particulate water-insoluble polymer preparations comprising at least one polymer P that is essentially made up of hydrophilic polymer segments and hydrophobic polymer segments as filter aids for filtering aqueous liquids.
摘要:
The present invention relates to quaternized polyamidoamines which have at least one structural unit of the formula VII in which R1, R2, R4 are straight-chain or branched organic radicals optionally containing heteroatoms; R5 is hydrogen or alkyl, R7 is hydrogen or alkyl or two radicals R7 together form a radical having a meaning given for R4, b is an integer from 0 to 50, and c is an integer from 1 to 50. The invention also relates to the preparation of the quaternary polyamidoamines, to compositions which comprise these compounds, and to the use thereof for cosmetic and pharmaceutical purposes, and in the fields of crop protection and textile dyeing. The present invention also relates to the use of quaternized polyamidoamines of the ionene type as biostatic or biocide and thus also biocidal compositions based on quaternized polyamidoamines.
摘要:
The invention relates to cosmetic formulation comprising polymers to which groups of the formula I are bonded where R is H or identical or different organic radicals, which may also be bonded to one another, and G is O or NH, as hair-setting polymers.
摘要:
The use of polymers which are obtainable by polymerization of a) at least one vinyl ester of aliphatic C1-C24-carboxylic acids in the presence of b) polyethers of the general formula I, in which the variables have, independently of one another, the meanings mentioned in the description, as coating agent, binder and/or film-forming excipient in pharmaceutical presentations.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of copolymers comprising a) 82 to 99.9 mol % of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C8-carboxylic acid; b) 0.1 to 18 mol % of at least one monomer selected from the group b1) N—C8-C30-alkyl-substituted amides of monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C8-carboxylic acids, b2) N,N—C8-C30-dialkyl-substituted amides of monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C8-carboxylic acids, b3) C8-C30-alkyl esters of monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C8-carboxylic acids; c) 0 to 17.9 mol % of at least one monomer selected from the group of c1) vinyl esters of aliphatic C8-C30-carboxylic acids, c2) C8-C30-alkylvinyl ethers, mol % data for the individual components adding up to 100%, as solubilizer.
摘要:
The present invention relates to hard capsules comprising (A) polymers obtainable by free-radical polymerization of a) at least one vinyl ester in the presence of b) polyether-containing compounds and c) where appropriate one or more other copolymerizable monomers c) and subsequent at least partial hydrolysis of the ester functions in the original monomers a), with the proviso that in the absence of another copolymerizable monomer c) the polyether-containing compound b) must have a number average molecular weight ≦10,000, (B) where appropriate structure-improving auxiliaries and (C) other conventional shell constituents, the production and use thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of copolymers comprising a) 82 to 99.9 mol % of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C8-carboxylic acid; b) 0.1 to 18 mol % of at least one monomer selected from the group b1) N—C8-C30-alkyl-substituted amides of monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C8-carboxylic acids, b2) N,N—C8-C30-dialkyl-substituted amides of monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C8-carboxylic acids, b3) C8-C30-alkyl esters of monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C8-carboxylic acids; c) 0 to 17.9 mol % of at least one monomer selected from the group of c1) vinyl esters of aliphatic C8-C30-carboxylic acids, c2) C8-C30-alkylvinyl ethers, the mol % data for the individual components adding up to 100%, as solubilizer.
摘要:
A process for preparing aqueous polymer dispersions by means of a polymerization, conducted in an aqueous system, of at least one free-radically polymerisable ethylenically unsaturated monomer in the presence of a polymerisation initiator, wherein the pH of the aqueous dispersion is adjusted during the preparation process by adding at least two different, basic reagents, at least one of said basic reagents being added in a plurality of stages.
摘要:
The use of water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethanes which consists ofa) 0.1-30% by weight of at least one polyol,b) 20-45% by weight of at least one polyetherpolyol,c) 10-45% by weight of at least one diamine comprising an ionic group,d) 30-50% by weight of at least one polyisocyanate with or withoute) further additives as coatings or binders for pharmaceutical presentations.
摘要:
The present invention relates to soft capsules comprising (a) polymers prepared by polymerization of vinyl esters in the presence of polyethers (b) where appropriate structure-improving auxiliaries and (c) where appropriate other conventional constituents, the use and production thereof.