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公开(公告)号:US08528745B2
公开(公告)日:2013-09-10
申请号:US12596795
申请日:2008-04-14
申请人: Hidayat Husain , Rocco Mazzaferro , Minggang Liu , Richard Wong , Heather Lossing , Fengshen Fan , Youngseck Hong , Reid Bayly
发明人: Hidayat Husain , Rocco Mazzaferro , Minggang Liu , Richard Wong , Heather Lossing , Fengshen Fan , Youngseck Hong , Reid Bayly
IPC分类号: B01D33/21
CPC分类号: C02F3/102 , B01D63/043 , B01D67/0097 , B01D2313/143 , B01D2313/21 , B01D2313/23 , B01D2315/06 , C02F3/208 , C02F3/2806 , C02F3/302 , C02F2203/006 , Y02W10/15
摘要: A membrane supported biofilm apparatus has a plurality of hollow fiber gas permeable membranes in a tank containing water to be treated. The membranes have an outside diameter of about 200 microns or less and occupy between 0.5% and 4% of the tank volume. A biofilm supported on the membranes occupies between about 40% and 80% of the volume of water to be treated in a reactor. The membranes may be oriented generally vertically and a spreader may be located near the bottom of the apparatus to disperse the membranes. Wastewater treatment processes are described. A process to dentrify water or treat oxidized contaminants comprises introducing hydrogen into an inner volume of the membranes to grow autotrophic organisms in the biofilm near the membrane and heterotrophic organism near the water. Another process is operated at a biomass concentration of at least 10 g/L and up to about 40 g/L to maintain a biofilm having a surface area of over 1000 square metres per cubic metre of tank volume. A hybrid process has suspended biomass and a membrane supported biofilm.
摘要翻译: 膜支撑的生物膜装置在包含待处理水的罐中具有多个中空纤维气体可渗透膜。 膜具有约200微米或更小的外径,并占据罐体积的0.5%至4%。 支撑在膜上的生物膜占反应器中待处理水体积的约40%至80%。 膜可以大致垂直取向,并且撒布机可以位于设备底部附近以分散膜。 描述了污水处理过程。 污染水或处理氧化污染物的过程包括将氢气引入膜的内部体积,以在靠近水体的膜和异养生物膜附近的生物膜中生长自养生物体。 另一种方法是以至少10g / L和高达约40g / L的生物质浓度进行操作,以维持表面积超过1000平方米/立方米罐体积的生物膜。 混合过程已经悬浮生物质和膜支持的生物膜。
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公开(公告)号:US20100126929A1
公开(公告)日:2010-05-27
申请号:US12596795
申请日:2008-04-14
申请人: Hidayat Husain , Rocco Mazzaferro , Minggang Liu , Richard Wong , Heather Lossing , Fengshen Fan , Youngseck Hong , Reid Bayly
发明人: Hidayat Husain , Rocco Mazzaferro , Minggang Liu , Richard Wong , Heather Lossing , Fengshen Fan , Youngseck Hong , Reid Bayly
CPC分类号: C02F3/102 , B01D63/043 , B01D67/0097 , B01D2313/143 , B01D2313/21 , B01D2313/23 , B01D2315/06 , C02F3/208 , C02F3/2806 , C02F3/302 , C02F2203/006 , Y02W10/15
摘要: A membrane supported biofilm apparatus has a plurality of hollow fiber gas permeable membranes in a tank containing water to be treated. The membranes have an outside diameter of about 200 microns or less and occupy between 0.5% and 4% of the tank volume. A biofilm supported on the membranes occupies between about 40% and 80% of the volume of water to be treated in a reactor. The membranes may be oriented generally vertically and a spreader may be located near the bottom of the apparatus to disperse the membranes. Wastewater treatment processes are described. A process to dentrify water or treat oxidized contaminants comprises introducing hydrogen into an inner volume of the membranes to grow autotrophic organisms in the biofilm near the membrane and heterotrophic organism near the water. Another process is operated at a biomass concentration of at least 10 g/L and up to about 40 g/L to maintain a biofilm having a surface area of over 1000 square metres per cubic metre of tank volume. A hybrid process has suspended biomass and a membrane supported biofilm.
摘要翻译: 膜支撑的生物膜装置在包含待处理水的罐中具有多个中空纤维气体可渗透膜。 膜具有约200微米或更小的外径,并占据罐体积的0.5%至4%。 支撑在膜上的生物膜占反应器中待处理水体积的约40%至80%。 膜可以大致垂直取向,并且撒布机可以位于设备底部附近以分散膜。 描述了污水处理过程。 污染水或处理氧化污染物的过程包括将氢气引入膜的内部体积,以在靠近水体的膜和异养生物膜附近的生物膜中生长自养生物体。 另一种方法是以至少10g / L和高达约40g / L的生物质浓度进行操作,以维持表面积超过1000平方米/立方米罐体积的生物膜。 混合过程已经悬浮生物质和膜支持的生物膜。
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公开(公告)号:US20080000832A1
公开(公告)日:2008-01-03
申请号:US11780891
申请日:2007-07-20
申请人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain
发明人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain
CPC分类号: B01D63/024 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/043 , B01D63/046 , B01D65/08 , B01D2313/06 , B01D2313/21 , B01D2313/44 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/185 , C02F3/1273 , Y02W10/15
摘要: A cartridge apparatus for water treatment includes a header having a permeate cavity, a plurality of support elements spaced apart from the header, and a plurality of subgroups of hollow fiber membranes, the membranes in each subgroup having first ends potted in the header, and second ends potted in a respective one of the plurality of support elements.
摘要翻译: 用于水处理的盒式装置包括具有渗透腔的集管,与集管间隔开的多个支撑元件和多个中空纤维膜子组,每个子组中的膜具有封装在集管中的第一端,第二 封闭在多个支撑元件的相应一个中。
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公开(公告)号:US07022236B2
公开(公告)日:2006-04-04
申请号:US10950460
申请日:2004-09-28
申请人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain , Pierre Cote , Ian Pottinger
发明人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain , Pierre Cote , Ian Pottinger
CPC分类号: C02F3/1215 , B01D61/22 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , B01D2311/2642 , B01D2313/26 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/16 , B01D2321/185 , B01D2321/40 , C02F3/1268 , C02F3/1273 , C02F3/302 , C02F2103/002 , C02F2103/005 , C02F2209/42 , Y02W10/15 , Y10S210/903
摘要: A reactor has an aerobic tank, an anoxic tank and a sealed membrane tank with conduits for circulating mixed liquor between them. Permeation starts when the mixed liquor reaches a high level and stops when the mixed liquor reaches a low level. A sensor, for detecting the mixed liquor level, may stop and start permeation. Pressure builds in the membrane tank when membrane air is on. Transmembrane pressure is also provided by gravity flow or siphon. Membrane air generates an air lift which drives the mixed liquor circulation. The total amount of air provided by an air source is divided and varied in time between the membrane aerator and the process aerator. The process aerator acts as a screening inlet to the conduit to the membrane tank. Chemical maintenance cleaning is provided by gravity flow.
摘要翻译: 反应器具有需氧罐,缺氧罐和带有用于在其间循环混合液体的管道的密封膜槽。 当混合液达到高水平时,渗透开始,当混合液达到低水平时停止。 用于检测混合液体液位的传感器可能停止并开始渗透。 当膜空气打开时,膜箱内的压力会增加。 跨膜压力也由重力流或虹吸管提供。 膜空气产生驱动混合液循环的空气提升。 由空气源提供的空气的总量在膜式曝气器和处理曝气器之间被分割和变化。 过程曝气器充当到膜罐导管的筛选入口。 化学维护清洗由重力流提供。
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公开(公告)号:US20050061725A1
公开(公告)日:2005-03-24
申请号:US10950460
申请日:2004-09-28
申请人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain , Pierre Cote , Ian Pottinger
发明人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain , Pierre Cote , Ian Pottinger
CPC分类号: C02F3/1215 , B01D61/22 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , B01D2311/2642 , B01D2313/26 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/16 , B01D2321/185 , B01D2321/40 , C02F3/1268 , C02F3/1273 , C02F3/302 , C02F2103/002 , C02F2103/005 , C02F2209/42 , Y02W10/15 , Y10S210/903
摘要: A reactor has an aerobic tank, an anoxic tank and a sealed membrane tank with conduits for circulating mixed liquor between them. Permeation starts when the mixed liquor reaches a high level and stops when the mixed liquor reaches a low level. A sensor, for detecting the mixed liquor level, may stop and start permeation. Pressure builds in the membrane tank when membrane air is on. Transmembrane pressure is also provided by gravity flow or siphon. Membrane air generates an air lift which drives the mixed liquor circulation. The total amount of air provided by an air source is divided and varied in time between the membrane aerator and the process aerator. The process aerator acts as a screening inlet to the conduit to the membrane tank. Chemical maintenance cleaning is provided by gravity flow.
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公开(公告)号:US06863817B2
公开(公告)日:2005-03-08
申请号:US10309819
申请日:2002-12-05
申请人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain , Pierre Cote , Ian Pottinger
发明人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain , Pierre Cote , Ian Pottinger
CPC分类号: C02F3/1215 , B01D61/22 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , B01D2311/2642 , B01D2313/26 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/16 , B01D2321/185 , B01D2321/40 , C02F3/1268 , C02F3/1273 , C02F3/302 , C02F2103/002 , C02F2103/005 , C02F2209/42 , Y02W10/15 , Y10S210/903
摘要: A reactor has an aerobic tank, an anoxic tank and a sealed membrane tank with conduits for circulating mixed liquor between them. Permeation starts when the mixed liquor reaches a high level and stops when the mixed liquor reaches a low level. A sensor, for detecting the mixed liquor level, may stop and start permeation. Pressure builds in the membrane tank when membrane air is on. Transmembrane pressure is also provided by gravity flow or siphon. Membrane air generates an air lift which drives the mixed liquor circulation. The total amount of air provided by an air source is divided and varied in time between the membrane aerator and the process aerator. The process aerator acts as a screening inlet to the conduit to the membrane tank. Chemical maintenance cleaning is provided by gravity flow.
摘要翻译: 反应器具有需氧罐,缺氧罐和带有用于在其间循环混合液体的管道的密封膜槽。 当混合液达到高水平时,渗透开始,当混合液达到低水平时停止。 用于检测混合液体液位的传感器可能停止并开始渗透。 当膜空气打开时,膜箱内的压力会增加。 跨膜压力也由重力流或虹吸管提供。 膜空气产生驱动混合液循环的空气提升。 由空气源提供的空气的总量在膜式曝气器和处理曝气器之间被分割和变化。 过程曝气器充当到膜罐导管的筛选入口。 化学维护清洗由重力流提供。
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公开(公告)号:US20060054552A1
公开(公告)日:2006-03-16
申请号:US11262750
申请日:2005-11-01
申请人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain , Pierre Cote , Ian Pottinger
发明人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain , Pierre Cote , Ian Pottinger
CPC分类号: C02F3/1215 , B01D61/22 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , B01D2311/2642 , B01D2313/26 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/16 , B01D2321/185 , B01D2321/40 , C02F3/1268 , C02F3/1273 , C02F3/302 , C02F2103/002 , C02F2103/005 , C02F2209/42 , Y02W10/15 , Y10S210/903
摘要: A reactor has an aerobic tank, an anoxic tank and a sealed membrane tank with conduits for circulating mixed liquor between them. Permeation starts when the mixed liquor reaches a high level and stops when the mixed liquor reaches a low level. A sensor, for detecting the mixed liquor level, may stop and start permeation. Pressure builds in the membrane tank when membrane air is on. Transmembrane pressure is also provided by gravity flow or siphon. Membrane air generates an air lift which drives the mixed liquor circulation. The total amount of air provided by an air source is divided and varied in time between the membrane aerator and the process aerator. The process aerator acts as a screening inlet to the conduit to the membrane tank. Chemical maintenance cleaning is provided by gravity flow.
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公开(公告)号:US07988855B2
公开(公告)日:2011-08-02
申请号:US11780891
申请日:2007-07-20
申请人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain
发明人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain
IPC分类号: B01D63/00
CPC分类号: B01D63/024 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/043 , B01D63/046 , B01D65/08 , B01D2313/06 , B01D2313/21 , B01D2313/44 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/185 , C02F3/1273 , Y02W10/15
摘要: A cartridge apparatus for water treatment includes a header having a permeate cavity, a plurality of support elements spaced apart from the header, and a plurality of subgroups of hollow fiber membranes, the membranes in each subgroup having first ends potted in the header, and second ends potted in a respective one of the plurality of support elements.
摘要翻译: 用于水处理的盒式装置包括具有渗透腔的集管,与集管间隔开的多个支撑元件和多个中空纤维膜子组,每个子组中的膜具有封装在集管中的第一端,第二 封闭在多个支撑元件的相应一个中。
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公开(公告)号:US20050115899A1
公开(公告)日:2005-06-02
申请号:US10968883
申请日:2004-10-21
申请人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain
发明人: Minggang Liu , Hidayat Husain
CPC分类号: B01D63/024 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/043 , B01D63/046 , B01D65/08 , B01D2313/06 , B01D2313/21 , B01D2313/44 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/185 , C02F3/1273 , Y02W10/15
摘要: A filtration apparatus for filtering liquid has a filtration cell having generally vertical front and rear panels spaced apart to define a cell length, and generally vertical side panels extending between the front and rear panels and spaced apart to define a cell width. A plurality of header segments are provided in the cell, each header segment having a permeate channel. A plurality of hollow fiber membranes are associated with each header segment and extend generally upright between the cell panels, each membrane having a lumen in flow communication with the permeate channel of the associated header segment and a lower end secured to the associated header segment and a loose upper end.
摘要翻译: 用于过滤液体的过滤装置具有过滤室,其具有间隔开的大致垂直的前面板和后面板以限定单元长度,以及在前面板和后面板之间延伸并且间隔开以限定单元宽度的大致垂直的侧板。 在单元中提供多个标题段,每个标题段具有渗透通道。 多个中空纤维膜与每个集管段相关联并且在电池板之间大致直立延伸,每个膜具有与相关联的集管段的渗透通道流动连通的管腔,并且固定到相关联的管段的下端和 上端松动
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公开(公告)号:US20060008865A1
公开(公告)日:2006-01-12
申请号:US11168405
申请日:2005-06-29
申请人: Pierre Cote , Doug Thompson , Jennifer Pawloski , Minggang Liu
发明人: Pierre Cote , Doug Thompson , Jennifer Pawloski , Minggang Liu
CPC分类号: B01D61/18 , B01D35/027 , B01D61/145 , B01D61/147 , B01D61/16 , B01D65/08 , B01D2311/04 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/185 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/40 , C02F1/444 , C02F3/1273 , C02F2303/24 , Y02W10/15 , B01D2311/16
摘要: A static screen used upstream of a membrane assembly within a water treatment system has a screening surface with a number of openings distributed over its area. Liquid flows through the screening surface to reach the membrane assembly. Various shapes of screening surfaces are described including undulating panels and geometric shapes. Methods for cleaning the screen are described including aeration and backwashing. Various treatment systems or process designs incorporating the screen are described.
摘要翻译: 在水处理系统内的膜组件上游使用的静态屏幕具有分布在其区域上的多个开口的筛选表面。 液体流过筛分表面以到达膜组件。 描述了各种形状的筛面,包括起伏面板和几何形状。 描述了用于清洁屏幕的方法,包括曝气和反冲洗。 描述了包括屏幕的各种处理系统或工艺设计。
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