Image heating apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Image heating apparatus 有权
    图像加热装置

    公开(公告)号:US07379685B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-27

    申请号:US10554945

    申请日:2005-03-07

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    摘要: An image heating apparatus that enables a temperature of an image heating element to be stably maintained at a target temperature as a fixing speed varies. A Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller determines whether a temperature control computation results in a range that allows temperature control with one IGBT, and a linear control is performed if the result is at least equal to a minimum power obtained as IH output. PWM control is performed at minimum power if the power is less than a required minimum power. Thus, a computation method of a supply power computator need not be switched according to the fixing speed, and a calorific value of a fixing belt can be controlled using one computation method.

    摘要翻译: 能够使图像加热元件的温度稳定地维持在目标温度作为定影速度的图像加热装置变化。 比例积分微分(PID)控制器确定温度控制计算是否导致允许使用一个IGBT进行温度控制的范围,如果结果至少等于作为IH输出获得的最小功率,则执行线性控制。 如果功率小于所需的最小功率,则以最小功率执行PWM控制。 因此,供电电力计算机的计算方法不需要根据定影速度进行切换,并且可以使用一种计算方法来控制定影带的发热量。

    Image heating
    2.
    发明申请
    Image heating 有权
    图像加热

    公开(公告)号:US20070036570A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-15

    申请号:US10554945

    申请日:2005-03-07

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    摘要: An image heating apparatus is provided that enables the temperature of an image heating element to be maintained stably at a target temperature even when the fixing speed varies, and that enables lower cost and higher efficiency to be achieved. In this apparatus, with a calorific value control section 300 of a fixing apparatus 200, temperature control computation is not varied according to the rotational speed of a fixing belt 230, but it is determined whether a PID control computation result is in a range that allows temperature control with one IGBT, linear control is performed if the result is greater than or equal to the minimum power obtained as IH output, and PWM control is performed at minimum power if power less than or equal to the minimum power is required. It is thus not necessary for the computation method of a supply power computation section 301 to be switched according to the fixing speed, and the calorific value of fixing belt 230 can be controlled with one computation method. Therefore, the supply power to the heat source of fixing belt 230 can be PID-controlled by only one switching element (IGBT), lower cost and higher efficiency can be achieved, and the temperature of fixing belt 230 can be maintained stably at the target temperature.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种图像加热装置,即使在定影速度变化时也能使图像加热元件的温度稳定地保持在目标温度,并且能够实现更低的成本和更高的效率。 在该装置中,利用定影装置200的发热量控制部300,根据定影带230的旋转速度不进行温度控制计算,而是判断PID控制计算结果是否在允许的范围内 如果结果大于或等于作为IH输出获得的最小功率,则执行一个IGBT的线性控制,如果需要功率小于或等于最小功率,则以最小功率执行PWM控制。 因此,不需要根据定影速度切换供电电力计算部301的计算方法,并且可以通过一种计算方法来控制定影带230的发热量。 因此,可以通过仅一个开关元件(IGBT)对定影带230的热源的供电进行PID控制,可以实现更低的成本,更高的效率,并且可以在目标上稳定地保持定影带230的温度 温度。

    Image fixing controller with time/temperature control
    3.
    发明授权
    Image fixing controller with time/temperature control 失效
    具有时间/温度控制的图像定影控制器

    公开(公告)号:US07277650B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-02

    申请号:US10896939

    申请日:2004-07-23

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    摘要: An image fixing device that is controllable with a high degree of reliability. The image fixing device is configured with a heat generator for fixing a toner image onto a recording medium that is opposed to an induction heater. Heat is generated in the heat generator through electromagnetic induction. An inverter circuit drives the induction heater. A power controller controls a power value that is output from the inverter circuit, whose power value is calculated by a power-value calculator. A power-value sensor acquires the power value output from the power controller, and a temperature sensor senses a temperature at least at one point of the heat generator. Thus, either the power value sensed by the power-value sensor or a temperature value sensed by the temperature sensor may be used as a reference value to calculate the power value in the power-value calculator.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像定影装置,其可靠性高可控。 图像定影装置配置有用于将调色剂图像定影到与感应加热器相对的记录介质上的热发生器。 通过电磁感应在发热体产生热量。 逆变电路驱动感应加热器。 功率控制器控制从功率值由功率值计算器计算的功率值从逆变器电路输出的功率值。 功率值传感器获取从功率控制器输出的功率值,并且温度传感器至少在发热体的一点检测温度。 因此,由功率值传感器感测到的功率值或由温度传感器感测的温度值可以用作参考值,以计算功率值计算器中的功率值。

    Image fixing apparatus
    4.
    发明申请
    Image fixing apparatus 失效
    图像定影装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050041991A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-24

    申请号:US10896939

    申请日:2004-07-23

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    摘要: A heat generating member for fixing a toner image onto a recording medium, an induction heating means arranged to oppose to the heat generating member, for generating heat in the heat generating member by electromagnetic induction, an inverter circuit for driving the induction heating means, a power controlling means for controlling a power value that is output from the inverter circuit, a power-value calculating means for calculating the power value, a power-value sensing means for acquiring the power value output from the power controlling means, and a temperature sensing means for sensing a temperature at least at one point of the heat generating member are provided, and thus either the power value sensed by the power-value sensing means or a temperature value sensed by the temperature sensing means is used as a reference value used to calculate the power value by the power-value calculating means. Therefore, the image fixing device can be controlled with the high reliability.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将调色剂图像定影到记录介质上的发热部件,与发热部件相对的感应加热部件,用于通过电磁感应产生发热部件的热量;驱动感应加热机构的逆变器电路; 用于控制从逆变器电路输出的功率值的功率控制装置,用于计算功率值的功率值计算装置,用于获取从功率控制装置输出的功率值的功率值感测装置和温度感测 提供用于感测至少在发热元件的一个点处的温度的装置,因此由功率值检测装置检测到的功率值或由温度感测装置感测的温度值被用作用于 通过功率值计算装置计算功率值。 因此,可以高可靠性地控制图像定影装置。

    Liquid crystal display with filter and light shield separated from contact hole
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display with filter and light shield separated from contact hole 有权
    液晶显示屏带有过滤器和遮光罩与接触孔分开

    公开(公告)号:US06429916B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-06

    申请号:US09459010

    申请日:1999-12-10

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device comprises a transparent insulator substrate, switching elements which are formed on the transparent insulator substrate, a passivation layer for passivating the switching elements, color filters of prescribed colors which are formed on the passivation layer so that no color filter will be formed in areas around contact holes, black matrixes as shields for preventing light leakage which are formed on the passivation layer after the formation of the color filters so as to cover at least the switching elements and so that no black matrix will be formed in areas around the contact holes, an overcoat layer which is formed on the color filters and the black matrixes, pixel electrodes formed on the overcoat layer, lead electrodes of the switching elements for being connected to corresponding pixel electrodes, and contact holes which are formed through the overcoat layer and the passivation layer for establishing connection between the pixel electrodes and lead electrodes of the switching elements. The black matrixes are formed so that the edge of the black matrix touching the edge of the color filter will be superposed on the edge of the color filter.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置包括透明绝缘体基板,形成在透明绝缘体基板上的开关元件,用于钝化开关元件的钝化层,形成在钝化层上的规定颜色的滤色器,使得不会有滤色器 形成在接触孔周围的区域中,黑色矩阵作为用于防止在形成滤色器之后在钝化层上形成的漏光的屏蔽,以便至少覆盖开关元件,并且使得在周围的区域中不会形成黑矩阵 接触孔,形成在滤色器和黑矩阵上的覆盖层,形成在外涂层上的像素电极,用于连接到相应的像素电极的开关元件的引线电极和通过外涂层形成的接触孔 层和钝化层,用于建立像素电极和引线之间的连接 开关元件的电极。 形成黑色矩阵,使得接触滤色器边缘的黑色矩阵的边缘将叠加在滤色器的边缘上。

    Liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    具有传输柱监视窗的液晶显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06268898B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-31

    申请号:US09391151

    申请日:1999-09-07

    申请人: Hirofumi Ihara

    发明人: Hirofumi Ihara

    IPC分类号: G02F1136

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1345 G02F1/133509

    摘要: A TFTs substrate in a liquid crystal display device, according to the present invention, is made up of a polarizing plate 102, a glass substrate 101, the first metal film 301, a gate insulating film 14, the second metal film 303, a transparent conductive film 306, and a passivation film 15. A color filter substrate 20 is made up of a facing electrode 22, a black matrix 23, a glass substrate 21, and a polarizing plate 25. The transparent conductive film 306 is electrically connected to the facing electrode 22 via a transfer column 24. The first metal film 301 is connected to the second metal film 303. The partial area of the first and second metal films 301 and 303 corresponding to a region where the transfer column is fixed, is removed.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的液晶显示装置中的TFT基板由偏光板102,玻璃基板101,第一金属膜301,栅极绝缘膜14,第二金属膜303,透明的 导电膜306和钝化膜15.滤色器基板20由对置电极22,黑矩阵23,玻璃基板21和偏振板25构成。透明导电膜306电连接到 第一金属膜301连接到第二金属膜303.第一金属膜301和第二金属膜303的对应于传送柱固定的区域的部分区域被去除。