Electric double layer capacitor and electrolytic solution therefor
    1.
    发明授权
    Electric double layer capacitor and electrolytic solution therefor 失效
    双电层电容器及其电解液

    公开(公告)号:US07436651B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US11474351

    申请日:2006-06-26

    IPC分类号: H01G9/00

    CPC分类号: H01G9/038 H01G11/62 Y02E60/13

    摘要: The present invention provides an electric double layer capacitor which has electrodes made of an alkali-activated carbon, prepared from a graphitic material, useful in manufacturing high-capacitance capacitors and which has an electrolytic solution containing chain carbonate and/or cyclic carbonate. Even if the electric double layer capacitor is used under high-temperature and high-voltage conditions, chain carbonate and/or cyclic carbonate is prevented from being degraded and the amount of generated gas is slight. The electric double layer capacitor has high initial performance and energy density and the performance of the electric double layer capacitor is maintained high. The electrolytic solution contains a quaternary ammonium salt except for a quaternary ammonium salt containing a carbon atom being bonded to the quaternary nitrogen atom and being bonded to other nitrogen atom than the quaternary nitrogen atom, chain carbonate and/or cyclic carbonate, and a solvent containing a carboxylic ester which contains five or more carbon atoms and which has two or more carboxylic ester bonds.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种双电层电容器,其具有由石墨材料制成的由活性炭制成的电极,其可用于制造大容量电容器,并且具有含有链状碳酸酯和/或环状碳酸酯的电解液。 即使在高温高压条件下使用双电层电容器,也可以防止链状碳酸酯和/或环状碳酸酯的劣化,并且产生的气体量稍微。 双电层电容器具有高的初始性能和能量密度,双电层电容器的性能保持较高。 该电解液含有季铵盐,除了含有与季氮原子结合的碳原子并且与季氮原子,链碳酸酯和/或环状碳酸酯结合的其它氮原子的季铵盐,以及含有 含有五个或更多个碳原子并且具有两个或更多个羧酸酯键的羧酸酯。

    Circuit for generating data of a letter to be displayed on a screen
    2.
    发明授权
    Circuit for generating data of a letter to be displayed on a screen 失效
    用于生成要显示在屏幕上的字母数据的电路

    公开(公告)号:US5467109A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-14

    申请号:US229106

    申请日:1994-04-18

    申请人: Hideo Nagaoka

    发明人: Hideo Nagaoka

    摘要: A display having a letter portion and a background portion is displayed on a screen. One of the letters and backgrounds portion is displayed with a first color designated by color data stored in a memory, and the remaining one thereof is displayed with a second color which is determined by data obtained by inverting data of the first color.

    摘要翻译: 具有字母部分和背景部分的显示器被显示在屏幕上。 字母和背景部分中的一个以存储在存储器中的颜色数据指定的第一颜色显示,并且剩余的一个以由通过反转第一颜色的数据获得的数据确定的第二颜色显示。

    Electric double layer capacitor and electrolytic solution therefor
    3.
    发明申请
    Electric double layer capacitor and electrolytic solution therefor 失效
    双电层电容器及其电解液

    公开(公告)号:US20060262485A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:US11435292

    申请日:2006-05-17

    IPC分类号: H01G9/00

    摘要: In an electric double layer capacitor and electrolytic solution, decomposition of at least one of an open-chain carbonate and a cyclic carbonate can be controlled under high temperature conditions, initial performance and maintained ratio of capacitance are superior, and energy density is high, when graphitized alkali-activated carbon is used as an electrode material and at least one of an open-chain carbonate and a cyclic carbonate is used in an organic electrolytic solution. The electric double layer capacitor includes electrodes containing alkali-activated carbon including graphitized carbon material, and an organic electrolytic solution in which a supporting salt is dissolved in solvent including aromatic carboxylate and at least one of an open-chain carbonate and a cyclic carbonate, in which the content of the aromatic carboxylate is not more than 50 weight % relative to the total weight of the solvent.

    摘要翻译: 在双电层电容器和电解液中,可以在高温条件下控制开链碳酸酯和环状碳酸酯中的至少一种的分解,初始性能和电容的保持率优异,能量密度高时, 石墨化碱活性炭用作电极材料,有机电解液中使用开链碳酸酯和环状碳酸酯中的至少一种。 双电层电容器包括含有石墨化碳材料的碱活性炭的电极和其中支持盐溶解在包括芳族羧酸盐和至少一种开链碳酸酯和环状碳酸酯的溶剂中的有机电解液, 其中芳族羧酸酯的含量相对于溶剂的总重量不超过50重量%。

    Rotation shaft seal
    4.
    发明授权
    Rotation shaft seal 失效
    旋转轴封

    公开(公告)号:US06857637B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-22

    申请号:US10251758

    申请日:2002-09-23

    IPC分类号: F16J15/16 F16J15/32

    摘要: A rotation shaft seal disposed between a housing and a rotation shaft, and provided with a seal member of rubber having a lip end portion which extends as to diminish in diameter to a fluid storing chamber side, wherein the lip end portion has a contact portion which contacts a surface of the rotation shaft and an end face which is facing the rotation shaft, and a concave portion, generating a component of force in diameter direction to raise the lip end portion outward in the diameter direction when receiving pressure in the fluid storing chamber, is formed on the end face.

    摘要翻译: 一种旋转轴密封件,其设置在壳体和旋转轴之间,并且设置有橡胶密封构件,所述密封构件具有唇部端部,所述唇部端部直径缩小到流体储存室侧,所述唇部端部具有接触部分, 接触旋转轴的表面和面向旋转轴的端面,以及凹部,当在流体存储室中受到压力时,产生直径方向上的力的分量,以使唇部端部沿直径方向向外突出 ,形成在端面上。

    Electric double layer capacitor and electrolytic solution therefor
    5.
    发明申请
    Electric double layer capacitor and electrolytic solution therefor 失效
    双电层电容器及其电解液

    公开(公告)号:US20070002522A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11474351

    申请日:2006-06-26

    IPC分类号: H01G9/00

    CPC分类号: H01G9/038 H01G11/62 Y02E60/13

    摘要: The present invention provides an electric double layer capacitor which has electrodes made of an alkali-activated carbon, prepared from a graphitic material, useful in manufacturing high-capacitance capacitors and which has an electrolytic solution containing chain carbonate and/or cyclic carbonate. Even if the electric double layer capacitor is used under high-temperature and high-voltage conditions, chain carbonate and/or cyclic carbonate is prevented from being degraded and the amount of generated gas is slight. The electric double layer capacitor has high initial performance and energy density and the performance of the electric double layer capacitor is maintained high. The electrolytic solution contains a quaternary ammonium salt except for a quaternary ammonium salt containing a carbon atom being bonded to the quaternary nitrogen atom and being bonded to other nitrogen atom than the quaternary nitrogen atom, chain carbonate and/or cyclic carbonate, and a solvent containing a carboxylic ester which contains five or more carbon atoms and which has two or more carboxylic ester bonds.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种双电层电容器,其具有由石墨材料制成的由活性炭制成的电极,其可用于制造大容量电容器,并且具有含有链状碳酸酯和/或环状碳酸酯的电解液。 即使在高温高压条件下使用双电层电容器,也可以防止链状碳酸酯和/或环状碳酸酯的劣化,并且产生的气体量稍微。 双电层电容器具有高的初始性能和能量密度,双电层电容器的性能保持较高。 该电解液含有季铵盐,除了含有与季氮原子结合的碳原子并且与季氮原子,链碳酸酯和/或环状碳酸酯结合的其它氮原子的季铵盐,以及含有 含有五个或更多个碳原子并且具有两个或更多个羧酸酯键的羧酸酯。

    Electrical double-layer capacitor
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrical double-layer capacitor 有权
    电气双层电容器

    公开(公告)号:US06914768B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-05

    申请号:US10720986

    申请日:2003-11-25

    摘要: An electrical double-layer capacitor showing a sleight increase of resistance when used under continuous application of high voltage and maintaining high energy residual ratio after standing for a long time includes an electrode element including a pair of electrodes disposed opposite to each other with a separator interposed therebetween, and is impregnated with a nonaqueous electrolyte solution prepared by dissolving quaternary ammonium salts into cyclic carbonates and containing impurities of 30 ppm or less of glycols, 30 ppm or less of primary alcohols and less than 20 ppm of tertiary amines. The water content may be 50 ppm or less. The quaternary ammonium salt may be triethylmethylammonium tetrafluoroborate. The cyclic carbonate may be propylene carbonate. The nonaqueous electrolyte solution may have a concentration of 0.1 to 2.5 mol/liter. The electrode may be a polarizable electrode composed of activated carbon.

    摘要翻译: 显示在连续施加高电压并在长时间放置后保持高能量残余比率时使用的电阻急剧增加的电双层电容器包括电极元件,其包括彼此相对布置的一对电极,隔离件插入 并且浸渍有通过将季铵盐溶解在环状碳酸酯中并含有30ppm以下的二醇,30ppm以下的伯醇和小于20ppm的叔胺的杂质而制备的非水电解质溶液。 含水量可以为50ppm以下。 季铵盐可以是三氟甲基铵四氟硼酸盐。 环状碳酸酯可以是碳酸亚丙酯。 非水电解液的浓度可以为0.1〜2.5摩尔/升。 电极可以是由活性炭构成的可极化电极。

    Electric double layer capacitor and electrolytic solution therefor
    7.
    发明授权
    Electric double layer capacitor and electrolytic solution therefor 失效
    双电层电容器及其电解液

    公开(公告)号:US07391603B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-24

    申请号:US11435292

    申请日:2006-05-17

    IPC分类号: H01G9/00 H01G9/02

    摘要: In an electric double layer capacitor and electrolytic solution, decomposition of at least one of an open-chain carbonate and a cyclic carbonate can be controlled under high temperature conditions, initial performance and maintained ratio of capacitance are superior, and energy density is high, when graphitized alkali-activated carbon is used as an electrode material and at least one of an open-chain carbonate and a cyclic carbonate is used in an organic electrolytic solution. The electric double layer capacitor includes electrodes containing alkali-activated carbon including graphitized carbon material, and an organic electrolytic solution in which a supporting salt is dissolved in solvent including aromatic carboxylate and at least one of an open-chain carbonate and a cyclic carbonate, in which the content of the aromatic carboxylate is not more than 50 weight % relative to the total weight of the solvent.

    摘要翻译: 在双电层电容器和电解液中,可以在高温条件下控制开链碳酸酯和环状碳酸酯中的至少一种的分解,初始性能和电容的保持率优异,能量密度高时, 石墨化碱活性炭用作电极材料,有机电解液中使用开链碳酸酯和环状碳酸酯中的至少一种。 双电层电容器包括含有石墨化碳材料的碱活性炭的电极和其中支持盐溶解在包括芳族羧酸盐和至少一种开链碳酸酯和环状碳酸酯的溶剂中的有机电解液, 其中芳族羧酸酯的含量相对于溶剂的总重量不超过50重量%。

    Oscillator with feedback loop including delay circuit
    8.
    发明授权
    Oscillator with feedback loop including delay circuit 失效
    具有反馈回路的振荡器,包括延迟电路

    公开(公告)号:US4779063A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-18

    申请号:US7459

    申请日:1987-01-28

    申请人: Hideo Nagaoka

    发明人: Hideo Nagaoka

    摘要: An oscillator comprising a delay circuit having an input terminal and an output terminal, and a tristate inverter having an input connected to the output terminal of the delay circuit and an output connected to the input terminal of the delay circuit. This tristate inverter is adapted to be switched by a control signal between an operable condition and an inoperable condition. A wave shaping inverter is connected to the output of the tristate inverter to generate a shaped pulse signal. Further, there is provided at least one tristate inverter having an input directly connected to an output of the tristate inverter itself so that it can generate a predetermined potential corresponding to the threshold of the tristate inverter itself. This voltage generating tristate inverter is connected at its output terminal to a selected one of the input and output terminals of the delay circuit. This voltage generating tristate inverter is adapted to be put in response to the control signal, when the first tristate inverter is put in the operable condition, in such a biasing mode as to generate the above predetermined voltage at the output terminal, and when the first tristate inverter is put in the operable condition, in such a floating mode as to bring its output terminal into a floating condition, so that the first tristate inverter oscillates because of a feedback given by the delay circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种振荡器,包括具有输入端和输出端的延迟电路,以及具有连接到延迟电路的输出端的输入的三态反相器和连接到延迟电路的输入端的输出。 该三态逆变器适于通过可操作状态和不可操作状态之间的控制信号切换。 波形整形逆变器连接到三态逆变器的输出端,以产生成形脉冲信号。 此外,提供至少一个三态逆变器,其具有直接连接到三态逆变器本身的输出的输入,使得其可以产生对应于三态逆变器本身的阈值的预定电位。 该电压产生三态逆变器在其输出端子连接到延迟电路的输入和输出端子中的一个。 该电压产生三态逆变器适于在第一三态逆变器处于可操作状态时响应于控制信号,以这种偏置模式输出以在输出端产生上述预定电压,并且当第一 三态逆变器处于可操作状态,以这种浮动模式使其输出端处于浮置状态,使得第一三态反相器由于延迟电路给出的反馈而振荡。