Thermal displacement correcting method of machine tool
    2.
    发明授权
    Thermal displacement correcting method of machine tool 失效
    机床热位移校正方法

    公开(公告)号:US5619414A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-08

    申请号:US425746

    申请日:1995-04-20

    申请人: Hisao Ishii

    发明人: Hisao Ishii

    CPC分类号: G05B19/404 G05B2219/49214

    摘要: A method of correcting thermal displacement error in a driving system of a machine tool comprises forming a heat distribution model including the driving system, and finding an amount of drive in the driving system in the heat distribution model, estimating a heating value supplied to the heat distribution model depending upon the amount of drive, estimating a temperature distribution state in the distribution model by finding a time variation of heating value in the heat distribution model receiving supply of the estimated heating value, finding an amount of heat displacement in the driving system depending upon the temperature distribution state and finding a correction value for thermal displacement correction depending upon the amount of thermal displacement. It is thereby possible to correct the thermal displacement error in the driving system of the machine tool without a detector.

    摘要翻译: 一种校正机床的驱动系统中的热位移误差的方法,包括形成包括所述驱动系统的热分布模型,并且在所述热分布模型中求出驱动系统中的驱动量,估计供给到所述热量的热值 分配模型取决于驱动量,通过在接收供给估计的热值的热分布模型中找到热值的时间变化来估计分布模型中的温度分布状态,找到驱动系统中的热位移量取决于 根据温度分布状态,根据热位移量求出热位移校正的校正值。 从而可以在没有检测器的情况下校正机床的驱动系统中的热位移误差。

    Stave for cooling of blast furnace walls and method of manufacturing same
    4.
    发明授权
    Stave for cooling of blast furnace walls and method of manufacturing same 失效
    高炉炉壁冷却及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6126893A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US214025

    申请日:1998-12-23

    IPC分类号: C21B7/10

    CPC分类号: C21B7/10

    摘要: In the structure of a stave for cooling carbon fire-bricks laid on a hearth side wall of a blast furnace, the stave arranged between the carbon fire-bricks on the hearth side wall and a shell is made of a rolled steel plate. The stave body is formed in such a manner that a cooling water passage is formed by drilling the steel plate directly, or the steel plate on which grooves are formed is joined onto another steel plate to be used as a cover. A cooling water feed port and a cooling water discharge port are provided on the outside of the stave body, and these ports are connected to the cooling water passage.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 02381 Sec。 371日期1998年12月23日第 102(e)日期1998年12月23日PCT 1997年7月9日PCT公布。 出版物WO98 / 01584 日期1998年1月15日在高炉炉膛侧壁上放置碳砖的冷却板结构中,炉壁侧壁上的碳火砖与壳体之间的壁板由轧制 铁盘子。 壁板形成为通过直接钻钢板形成冷却水通道,或者将形成有槽的钢板接合到另一个用作盖的钢板上。 冷却水供给口和冷却水排出口设置在台板体的外侧,这些端口与冷却水通路连接。

    Signal-strength-peak detecting circuit for automatic tuning circuit
    5.
    发明授权
    Signal-strength-peak detecting circuit for automatic tuning circuit 失效
    用于自动调谐电路的信号强度峰值检测电路

    公开(公告)号:US5280641A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-18

    申请号:US723079

    申请日:1991-06-28

    CPC分类号: H03J7/18 H03J7/26

    摘要: In a signal-strength-peak detecting circuit, tuning frequencies by a tuning circuit are periodically varied. Wide band seek is performed according to a signal level of the varied frequencies. When the signal level is greater than a predetermined value, a fine tuning circuit varies tuning frequencies to perform narrow band seek. Further, change of signal levels is detected during narrow band seek to decide whether the peak of the signal level is trapezoidal or rounded. When the peak is decided to be rounded, the maximum value is used as the peak. On the other hand, when the peak is decided to be trapezoidal, the central point of an upper side of the trapezoid is selected as an optimum peak.

    摘要翻译: 在信号强度峰值检测电路中,调谐电路的调谐频率周期性地变化。 根据变化频率的信号电平进行宽带寻道。 当信号电平大于预定值时,微调电路改变调谐频率以执行窄频带寻道。 此外,在窄带寻道期间检测信号电平的变化,以确定信号电平的峰值是梯形还是圆形。 当峰值决定为四舍五入时,最大值用作峰值。 另一方面,当峰被确定为梯形时,梯形上侧的中心点被选择为最佳峰。

    Wire-cut, electric discharge machining method
    6.
    发明授权
    Wire-cut, electric discharge machining method 失效
    线切割,放电加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US4436975A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-13

    申请号:US288188

    申请日:1981-07-29

    IPC分类号: B23H7/10 B23P1/08

    CPC分类号: B23H7/10 B23H7/102

    摘要: A wire-cut, electric discharge machining method in which a wire is inserted into a machining start hole made in a workpiece to start electric discharge machining from the machining start hole, a bushing of a conductive material is pressed into a hole made in the workpiece to provide the machining start hole.

    摘要翻译: 一种线切割放电加工方法,其中将线插入到从工件开始的加工起始孔中,从加工起始孔开始放电加工,将导电材料的衬套压入到工件中形成的孔中 提供加工启动孔。

    Hybrid devices
    7.
    发明授权
    Hybrid devices 失效
    混合设备

    公开(公告)号:US07268364B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-11

    申请号:US11233890

    申请日:2005-09-23

    IPC分类号: H01L35/24

    摘要: Hybrid devices, such as optically erasable memory cells and light sensors, and related methods are disclosed. In some embodiments, a device includes a structure capable of converting between a first resistance state and a second resistance state, and a light source configured to convert the structure from the first resistance state to the second resistance state. The structure includes an organic first material and a second material different from the first material.

    摘要翻译: 公开了诸如光学可擦除存储器单元和光传感器的混合设备及相关方法。 在一些实施例中,装置包括能够在第一电阻状态和第二电阻状态之间转换的结构,以及被配置为将结构从第一电阻状态转换为第二电阻状态的光源。 该结构包括有机第一材料和与第一材料不同的第二材料。

    Automatic tool changer
    8.
    发明授权
    Automatic tool changer 失效
    自动换刀

    公开(公告)号:US5499963A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-19

    申请号:US119221

    申请日:1993-09-28

    IPC分类号: B23Q3/157

    摘要: An automatic tool changer for a machine tool comprises a first cam (C.sub.S) for swinging a turret (38) by cooperation with a first cam roller (21) mounted on a back face of the turret (38); a second cam (C.sub.L) for raising and lowering the turret (38) with respect to the spindle head in a direction along a central axis of the spindle of the machine tool; and a link (6, 8, 14, 16) having a second cam roller (22) cooperating with the second cam (C.sub.L), the link raising or lowering the turret (38) with respect to the spindle when the turret (38) is swung by the cooperation between the first cam (C.sub.S) and the first cam roller (21) in order to reduce the shock generated at the spindle and the turret (38) at the tool change.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00111 Sec。 371日期:1993年9月28日 102(e)日期1993年9月28日PCT 1993年1月29日PCT公布。 第WO93 / 14901号公报 日期:1993年8月5日。一种用于机床的自动换刀器包括:通过与安装在转架(38)的背面上的第一凸轮辊(21)配合摆动转台(38)的第一凸轮(CS) ; 第二凸轮(CL),用于沿着机床的主轴的中心轴线的方向相对于主轴头升高和降低转台(38); 以及具有与所述第二凸轮(CL)配合的第二凸轮辊(22)的连杆(6,8,14,16),所述连杆相对于所述主轴在所述转台(38)处升高或降低所述转台(38) 通过第一凸轮(CS)和第一凸轮辊(21)之间的配合摆动,以便减少在工具更换时在主轴和转动架(38)处产生的冲击。

    Scanning light source
    10.
    发明授权
    Scanning light source 失效
    扫描光源

    公开(公告)号:US4143964A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-13

    申请号:US775026

    申请日:1977-03-07

    IPC分类号: G03B27/54 G03G15/04 G03B27/52

    CPC分类号: G03B27/542

    摘要: A curved reflector is disposed behind an elongated lamp for reflecting light from the lamp onto a document carrier in the form of a narrow elongated beam. The carrier is movable perpendicular to the beam for scanning a document placed on the carrier. One or more orifices are formed through the back of the reflector and a blower creates an air flow through the orifice and around the lamp for cooling the same.

    摘要翻译: 弯曲的反射器设置在细长灯的后面,用于将来自灯的光以窄的细长光束的形式反射到文件载体上。 载体可垂直于光束移动,用于扫描放置在载体上的文件。 一个或多个孔通过反射器的后部形成,并且鼓风机产生通过孔口的空气流并围绕灯冷却。