公开(公告)号：US06823735B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-30

申请号：US09962194

申请日：2001-09-26

申请人： Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Atsushi Machida

发明人： Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Atsushi Machida

IPC分类号： G01P1500

CPC分类号： G01P15/097 ,  G01P15/0915

摘要： In an acceleration sensor including a vibrator subject to a sliding vibration and a weight section connected to the vibrator and supported at a position different from the position of the center of gravity of an assembly of the vibrator and weight section, for detecting an angular moment about the support point, which is produced at the weight section by application of acceleration, as sliding vibration with the vibrator, the acceleration sensor includes a rectangular substrate having a plurality of electrodes electrically connected to the vibrator, a formation pattern of the plurality of electrodes is symmetrical about an axis parallel to at least one side of the substrate, and the plurality of electrodes have substantially equal thickness. Since the formation pattern of the electrodes on the substrate is symmetrical and the respective electrodes have substantially equal thickness, the vibrator that is bonded to this substrate does not incline and the detection sensitivity does not vary.

摘要翻译： 在包括受到滑动振动的振动器的加速度传感器和连接到振动器的重量部分并且被支撑在与振动器和重量部分的组件的重心位置不同的位置处，用于检测关于 通过施加加速度在重量部分产生的支撑点作为与振动器的滑动振动，加速度传感器包括具有电连接到振动器的多个电极的矩形基板，多个电极的形成图案是 关于平行于衬底的至少一侧的轴对称，并且多个电极具有基本相等的厚度。 由于基板上的电极的形成图形是对称的并且各个电极具有基本相等的厚度，所以结合到该基板的振动器不会倾斜，并且检测灵敏度不变。

公开(公告)号：US07188525B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-13

申请号：US10126750

申请日：2002-04-22

申请人： Atsushi Machida ,  Suguru Warashina ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Tsutomu Miyashita ,  Yoshio Satoh

发明人： Atsushi Machida ,  Suguru Warashina ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Tsutomu Miyashita ,  Yoshio Satoh

IPC分类号： G01P9/04

CPC分类号： G01C19/5607

摘要： An angular velocity sensor is provided that includes a frame, an oscillator and torsion bars that connect the oscillator to the frame. The frame, the oscillator and the torsion bar are formed integral with each other by etching a material substrate in the thickness direction of the substrate. The oscillator, configured in the form of an H, includes a support, two first arms and two second arms. These arms extend from the support in an arm-extending direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the substrate. The oscillator includes a mounting surface that is provided with a piezoelectric driver for generating in-plane oscillation of the oscillator, and with a piezoelectric detector for detecting out-of-plane oscillation of the oscillator.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种角速度传感器，其包括将振荡器连接到框架的框架，振荡器和扭杆。 通过在基板的厚度方向上蚀刻材料基板，将框架，振荡器和扭杆形成为一体。 以H形式构成的振荡器包括支撑件，两个第一臂和两个第二臂。 这些臂从支撑件沿与基板的厚度方向垂直的臂延伸方向延伸。 振荡器包括安装表面，该安装表面设置有用于产生振荡器的平面内振荡的压电驱动器，以及用于检测振荡器的平面外振荡的压电检测器。

公开(公告)号：US20060096379A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

申请号：US11154801

申请日：2005-06-17

申请人： Atsushi Machida ,  Sumio Yamada ,  Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Hisanori Aizawa ,  Kenji Nagata ,  Tsutomu Miyashita ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa

发明人： Atsushi Machida ,  Sumio Yamada ,  Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Hisanori Aizawa ,  Kenji Nagata ,  Tsutomu Miyashita ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa

IPC分类号： G01P15/09

CPC分类号： G01P15/123 ,  G01P1/006 ,  G01P15/18

摘要： An acceleration sensor that suppresses fluctuations in the offset voltage and with an enhanced temperature characteristic is provided. The acceleration sensor comprises an weight that is formed in the center of a semiconductor substrate; a frame that is formed at the circumference of the weight; a beam or diaphragm that connects the weight and frame; a detection element that is formed on the beam or diaphragm and which detects bending of the beam or diaphragm that corresponds with the applied acceleration; and a lead that is formed on the beam or diaphragm and which guides the detection output of the detection element to a pad that is provided on the frame, wherein a dummy lead comprising a plurality of dot patterns which are at least electrically independent of the lead formed on the beam or diaphragm is formed on the beam or diaphragm.

摘要翻译： 提供了抑制偏移电压波动和温度特性提高的加速度传感器。 加速度传感器包括形成在半导体衬底的中心的重物; 在该重物的圆周处形成的框架; 连接重量和框架的梁或隔膜; 检测元件，其形成在梁或隔膜上并且检测与所施加的加速度相对应的梁或隔膜的弯曲; 以及形成在所述光束或光阑上并且将所述检测元件的检测输出引导到设置在所述框架上的垫的引线，其中，包括至少电独立于所述引线的多个点图案的虚拟引线 在梁或隔膜上形成的梁或隔膜形成。

公开(公告)号：US07360426B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-22

申请号：US11154801

申请日：2005-06-17

申请人： Atsushi Machida ,  Sumio Yamada ,  Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Hisanori Aizawa ,  Kenji Nagata ,  Tsutomu Miyashita ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa

发明人： Atsushi Machida ,  Sumio Yamada ,  Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Hisanori Aizawa ,  Kenji Nagata ,  Tsutomu Miyashita ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa

IPC分类号： G01P15/12

CPC分类号： G01P15/123 ,  G01P1/006 ,  G01P15/18

摘要： An acceleration sensor that suppresses fluctuations in the offset voltage and with an enhanced temperature characteristic is provided. The acceleration sensor comprises an weight that is formed in the center of a semiconductor substrate; a frame that is formed at the circumference of the weight; a beam or diaphragm that connects the weight and frame; a detection element that is formed on the beam or diaphragm and which detects bending of the beam or diaphragm that corresponds with the applied acceleration; and a lead that is formed on the beam or diaphragm and which guides the detection output of the detection element to a pad that is provided on the frame, wherein a dummy lead comprising a plurality of dot patterns which are at least electrically independent of the lead formed on the beam or diaphragm is formed on the beam or diaphragm.

摘要翻译： 提供了抑制偏移电压波动和温度特性提高的加速度传感器。 加速度传感器包括形成在半导体衬底的中心的重物; 在该重物的圆周处形成的框架; 连接重量和框架的梁或隔膜; 检测元件，其形成在梁或隔膜上并且检测与所施加的加速度相对应的梁或隔膜的弯曲; 以及形成在所述光束或光阑上并且将所述检测元件的检测输出引导到设置在所述框架上的垫的引线，其中，包括至少电独立于所述引线的多个点图案的虚拟引线 在梁或隔膜上形成的梁或隔膜形成。

公开(公告)号：US08978411B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-17

申请号：US12800979

申请日：2010-05-27

申请人： Atsushi Yamada ,  Seiji Inoue ,  Yoshio Miyata ,  Naoki Yokoyama ,  Etsuo Hasegawa ,  Jun Abei ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Aun Ota ,  Kouta Hagihara

发明人： Atsushi Yamada ,  Seiji Inoue ,  Yoshio Miyata ,  Naoki Yokoyama ,  Etsuo Hasegawa ,  Jun Abei ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Aun Ota ,  Kouta Hagihara

IPC分类号： F25B39/02 ,  F28D15/00 ,  F28D1/03 ,  F28D1/053 ,  F28D20/02 ,  F28F3/02 ,  F28F1/10 ,  F28F9/00 ,  F28F3/04 ,  F28F17/00 ,  F28D20/00 ,  F28D21/00

CPC分类号： F25D13/02 ,  F25B39/02 ,  F25D17/005 ,  F25D19/00 ,  F28D1/0333 ,  F28D1/05391 ,  F28D15/00 ,  F28D20/02 ,  F28D2020/0013 ,  F28D2021/0085 ,  F28F1/10 ,  F28F3/025 ,  F28F3/046 ,  F28F9/00 ,  F28F17/005 ,  Y02E60/145

摘要： An outer surface of a cold-storage container (or a refrigerant tube) is provided with a plurality of protrusion portions or recess portions. A cooling air passage, in which air flows to cool a space to be cooled in a cold storage time and in a cold release time of the cold storage material, is provided to contact a surface of the refrigerant tube on a side opposite to the cold storage container bonded to the refrigerant tube. The refrigerant tubes and the cold storage container form therebetween a cold-storage side air passage by the protrusion portions or the recess portions, such that air flows in the cold-storage side air passage separated from the cooling air passage. For example, the cold-storage side air passage is provided with a slanting space that causes condensed water or ice generated in the cold storage time to be drained along the cold-storage side air passage.

摘要翻译： 冷藏容器（或制冷剂管）的外表面设置有多个突出部或凹部。 提供冷却空气通道，其中空气流动以冷藏在冷藏时间和冷藏材料的冷却释放时间中待冷却的空间，以在制冷剂管的与冷的相反的一侧接触表面 储存容器与制冷剂管接合。 制冷剂管和冷藏容器通过突出部或凹部形成冷藏侧空气通路，使得空气在冷藏侧空气通路中与冷却风路分离。 例如，冷藏侧空气通道设置有倾斜空间，其使得在冷藏时间中产生的冷凝水或冰沿着冷藏侧空气通道排出。

公开(公告)号：US08831304B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-09

申请号：US13321301

申请日：2010-05-27

申请人： Juan Xu ,  David Tolliver ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Chaim Gad Wollstein ,  Joel S. Schuman

发明人： Juan Xu ,  David Tolliver ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Chaim Gad Wollstein ,  Joel S. Schuman

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G01B9/02 ,  A61B5/00 ,  G06K9/46 ,  G06T7/00 ,  G06T19/00 ,  G01N21/47 ,  A61B5/02

CPC分类号： G06T19/00 ,  A61B5/0066 ,  A61B5/0073 ,  A61B5/02007 ,  G01B9/02044 ,  G01B9/02083 ,  G01B9/02091 ,  G01N21/4795 ,  G06K9/0061 ,  G06K9/4609 ,  G06K2009/00932 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T7/143 ,  G06T2207/10101 ,  G06T2207/30101 ,  G06T2210/41

摘要： In the context of the early detection and monitoring of eye diseases, such as glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy, the use of optical coherence tomography presents the difficulty, with respect to blood vessel segmentation, of weak visibility of vessel pattern in the OCT fundus image. To address this problem, a boosting learning approach uses three-dimensional (3D) information to effect automated segmentation of retinal blood vessels. The automated blood vessel segmentation technique described herein is based on 3D spectral domain OCT and provides accurate vessel pattern for clinical analysis, for retinal image registration, and for early diagnosis and monitoring of the progression of glaucoma and other retinal diseases. The technique employs a machine learning algorithm to identify blood vessel automatically in 3D OCT image, in a manner that does not rely on retinal layer segmentation.

摘要翻译： 在眼部疾病如青光眼和糖尿病性视网膜病变的早期检测和监测的背景下，使用光学相干断层摄影技术在OCT眼底图像中难以识别血管图案。 为了解决这个问题，增强学习方法使用三维（3D）信息来实现视网膜血管的自动分割。 本文描述的自动血管分割技术基于3D光谱域OCT，并提供用于临床分析，视网膜图像配准以及早期诊断和监测青光眼和其他视网膜疾病进展的精确血管模式。 该技术采用机器学习算法，以不依赖于视网膜层分割的方式在3D OCT图像中自动识别血管。

公开(公告)号：US08503836B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-06

申请号：US13014151

申请日：2011-01-26

申请人： Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Toshifumi Hasama ,  Hitoshi Kawashima ,  Kenji Kintaka ,  Masahiko Mori ,  Hisato Uetsuka ,  Hiroyuki Tsuda ,  Keisuke Sorimoto

发明人： Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Toshifumi Hasama ,  Hitoshi Kawashima ,  Kenji Kintaka ,  Masahiko Mori ,  Hisato Uetsuka ,  Hiroyuki Tsuda ,  Keisuke Sorimoto

IPC分类号： G02B6/26 ,  G02B6/42 ,  G02B6/28

CPC分类号： G02B6/2773 ,  G02B6/12021 ,  G02B6/3594 ,  G02F1/313

摘要： To provide a waveguide type wavelength domain optical switch which makes it possible to use a cheap lens, makes it possible to correct aberration of the demultiplexed wavelengths produced in a plurality of waveguide type demultiplexing circuits, a wavelength domain optical switch is provided with: an integrated element formed by laminating three or more waveguide type demultiplexing circuits; a first lens for collecting light emitted from the integrated element; a polarization separation element for separating light emitted from the first lens into X polarization and Y polarization and emitting the X polarization and the Y polarization at different angles; a second lens for collecting the X polarization and the Y polarization; a first reflective optical phase modulator for reflecting the collected X polarization and Y polarization at any angles; a ½-wavelength plate disposed between the second lens and the first reflective optical phase modulator in order to make polarization directions of the X polarization and the Y polarization identical; and a second reflective optical phase modulator for inputting light from the first reflective optical phase modulator into one of the waveguide type demultiplexing circuits.

摘要翻译： 为了提供使得可以使用廉价透镜的波导型波长域光开关，可以校正在多个波导型解复用电路中产生的解复用波长的像差，波长域光开关具有：集成 通过层叠三个或更多个波导型解复用电路形成的元件; 用于收集从所述集成元件发射的光的第一透镜; 用于将从第一透镜发射的光分离成X偏振和Y偏振并以不同角度发射X偏振和Y偏振的偏振分离元件; 用于收集X偏振和Y偏振的第二透镜; 用于以任何角度反射所收集的X偏振和Y偏振的第一反射光学相位调制器; 设置在第二透镜和第一反射光学相位调制器之间的1/2波长板，以使X偏振和Y偏振的偏振方向相同; 以及第二反射光学相位调制器，用于将来自第一反射型光学相位调制器的光输入波导型解复用电路之一。

公开(公告)号：US08375284B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-12

申请号：US11497371

申请日：2006-08-02

申请人： Yoshitsugu Hirose ,  Hiroyuki Hattori ,  Toshiroh Shimada ,  Tomoyuki Shoya ,  Shigehiko Sasaki ,  Minoru Koshimizu ,  Kiwame Tokai ,  Sho Hasegawa ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa

发明人： Yoshitsugu Hirose ,  Hiroyuki Hattori ,  Toshiroh Shimada ,  Tomoyuki Shoya ,  Shigehiko Sasaki ,  Minoru Koshimizu ,  Kiwame Tokai ,  Sho Hasegawa ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa

IPC分类号： H04N7/16 ,  G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/30011

摘要： A document processing system includes: a document management server that manages document data and an access key to access to the document data in association with each other; and an information processing unit including: a processing section; and a display detachably linked to the processing section by one of wired and wireless connection, the display holding an image of a document, the display storing the access key to access to the document data, the processing section comprising: a connection section to which the display is linked so as to read the access key from the display; a document acquisition section that acquires the document data corresponding to the access key read from the display from the document management server; and a document processing section that processes the document data acquired from the document management server.

摘要翻译： 文件处理系统包括：文档管理服务器，其管理文档数据和访问密钥以访问与之相关联的文档数据; 以及信息处理单元，包括：处理部; 以及通过有线和无线连接之一可拆卸地链接到所述处理部分的显示器，所述显示器保持文档的图像，所述显示器存储所述访问密钥以访问所述文档数据，所述处理部分包括：连接部分， 显示被链接以从显示器读取访问密钥; 文档获取部分，从文档管理服务器获取与从显示器读取的访问密钥对应的文档数据; 以及处理从文件管理服务器获取的文档数据的文档处理部。

公开(公告)号：US08086112B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-27

申请号：US12874030

申请日：2010-09-01

申请人： Hidemi Tsuchida ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Takashi Shimoyama ,  Abedin Kazi Sarwar ,  Tetsuya Miyazaki

发明人： Hidemi Tsuchida ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Takashi Shimoyama ,  Abedin Kazi Sarwar ,  Tetsuya Miyazaki

IPC分类号： H04B10/06

CPC分类号： G02F1/3517

摘要： An optical gate switch circuit includes: an asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer having an optical path that outputs control light and probe light to a second optical directional coupler via a first optical directional coupler and an optical phase modulation element, and another optical path that connects a third optical directional coupler to which the probe light is input, to the second optical directional coupler via a variable optical attenuator and an optical phase shifter; and a bandpass filter connected to the second optical directional coupler.

摘要翻译： 光栅开关电路包括：非对称马赫 - 曾德干涉仪，其具有经由第一光学定向耦合器和光相位调制元件将控制光和探测光输出到第二光学定向耦合器的光路，以及连接 通过可变光衰减器和光学移相器将探测光输入的第三光学定向耦合器连接到第二光学定向耦合器; 以及连接到第二光学定向耦合器的带通滤波器。

公开(公告)号：US20100250226A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：US12724700

申请日：2010-03-16

申请人： Shinichi Hirose ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Ryo Kawahara ,  Hiroaki Nakamura

发明人： Shinichi Hirose ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Ryo Kawahara ,  Hiroaki Nakamura

IPC分类号： G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G06F17/5036

摘要： A technique for enhancing the execution efficiency of simulation of a hybrid system. A continuous system simulator receives a request for evaluation of an event generating conditional expression for an event to be processed by a discrete system simulator, from the discrete system simulator. The event generating conditional expression is evaluated by referring to the value of a first variable describing a continuous system. Until evaluation of the event generating conditional expression indicates true, the continuous system simulator repeats simulation of advancing the current time by a step time interval and evaluation of the event generating conditional expression. When evaluation of the event generating conditional expression indicates true, the continuous system simulator sends current time data and the value of a second variable describing the continuous system which is referred to by the discrete simulator, to the discrete simulator.

摘要翻译： 一种提高混合系统仿真执行效率的技术。 连续系统模拟器从离散系统模拟器接收用于评估由离散系统模拟器处理的事件的事件生成条件表达式的请求。 通过参照描述连续系统的第一个变量的值来评估产生条件表达式的事件。 在产生条件表达式的事件的评估表示为真时，连续系统模拟器重复以步进时间间隔推进当前时间的模拟，并且评估事件产生条件表达式。 当事件生成条件表达式的评估表示为真时，连续系统模拟器将当前时间数据和描述由离散模拟器引用的连续系统的第二个变量的值发送到离散模拟器。