公开(公告)号：US6040814A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-21

申请号：US647685

申请日：1996-05-13

申请人： Hiroshi Murakami ,  Koji Yoshioka ,  Keizo Morita ,  Masafumi Itokazu ,  Ken-ichi Nakabayashi ,  Akira Yamamoto ,  Munehiro Haraguchi

发明人： Hiroshi Murakami ,  Koji Yoshioka ,  Keizo Morita ,  Masafumi Itokazu ,  Ken-ichi Nakabayashi ,  Akira Yamamoto ,  Munehiro Haraguchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/36 ,  H01L29/786

CPC分类号： G09G3/3648 ,  G09G2310/0248 ,  G09G2310/0297 ,  G09G2320/0209 ,  G09G3/3614 ,  G09G3/3659 ,  G09G3/3688

摘要： An active-matrix LCD causes no cross-talk even if the capacitance between a given cell and adjacent data lines is large. The LCD has a liquid crystal panel which has data lines arranged in parallel with one another, scan lines arranged orthogonally to the data lines, and liquid crystal cells arranged at the intersections of the data and scan lines, respectively. Each of the cells has a cell electrode and a switching device that is arranged between and connected to the cell electrode and a corresponding one of the data lines. The conduction of the switching device is controlled in response to a scan pulse applied to a corresponding one of the scan lines. The LCD also has a data driver for applying data signals to the data lines, respectively, so that the data signals are written to corresponding ones of the cells, and a scan driver for applying the scan pulse sequentially to the scan lines. The data driver applies positive and negative signals that are opposite to each other with respect to a reference level, to each of the data lines within the period of the scan pulse, to zero an effective voltage applied to each data line. As a result, a voltage sustained by any cell to which data has been written is not affected by voltages successively applied to a data line to which the cell is connected and a data line to which the cell is capacitively connected.

摘要翻译： 即使给定单元和相邻数据线之间的电容较大，有源矩阵LCD也不会引起串扰。 LCD具有液晶面板，其具有彼此平行布置的数据线，与数据线正交布置的扫描线和分别布置在数据和扫描线的交点处的液晶单元。 每个单元具有单元电极和布置在单元电极之间并连接到单元电极和相应的一个数据线的开关器件。 响应于施加到对应的一条扫描线的扫描脉冲来控制开关装置的导通。 LCD还具有用于将数据信号分别施加到数据线的数据驱动器，使得将数据信号写入相应的单元，以及用于将扫描脉冲顺序地应用于扫描线的扫描驱动器。 数据驱动器将相对于基准电平彼此相反的正和负信号施加到扫描脉冲周期内的每个数据线，以将施加到每个数据线的有效电压归零。 结果，已经写入数据的任何单元所持续的电压不受连续施加到单元连接的数据线的电压和单元电容连接的数据线的影响。

公开(公告)号：US06064222A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-16

申请号：US910657

申请日：1997-08-13

申请人： Keizo Morita ,  Munehiro Haraguchi ,  Koji Yoshioka ,  Masafumi Itokazu ,  Hiroshi Murakami

发明人： Keizo Morita ,  Munehiro Haraguchi ,  Koji Yoshioka ,  Masafumi Itokazu ,  Hiroshi Murakami

IPC分类号： G01R31/00 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G09G3/00

CPC分类号： G09G3/006

摘要： A liquid-crystal display device includes a substrate with a pixel area including a plurality of scanning buses, a plurality of data buses intersecting therewith and pixel transistors and pixel electrodes formed at the intersections therebetween; a scanning driver for energizing these scanning buses; and a data driver for presenting these data buses with data signals. A checkout circuit equipped with a plurality of checkout transistors connected to the corresponding data buses or scanning buses; an input bus for applying prescribed checkout signals to the plurality of checkout transistors; and an output bus for picking up the signals from the plurality of checkout transistors.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置包括具有包括多个扫描总线的像素区域，与其相交的多个数据总线和形成在其间的交叉处的像素晶体管和像素电极的基板; 用于激励这些扫描总线的扫描驱动器; 以及用于使用数据信号呈现这些数据总线的数据驱动器。 一个装配有连接到相应数据总线或扫描总线的多个检出晶体管的检验电路; 输入总线，用于向多个检出晶体管施加规定的检验信号; 以及用于拾取来自多个检出晶体管的信号的输出总线。

公开(公告)号：US06323918B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-27

申请号：US08986913

申请日：1997-12-08

申请人： Koji Yoshioka ,  Masafumi Itokazu ,  Keizo Morita ,  Munehiro Haraguchi ,  Mitsuharu Nakazawa ,  Hiroshi Murakami

发明人： Koji Yoshioka ,  Masafumi Itokazu ,  Keizo Morita ,  Munehiro Haraguchi ,  Mitsuharu Nakazawa ,  Hiroshi Murakami

IPC分类号： G02F1136

CPC分类号： G02F1/136227 ,  G02F1/136209 ,  G02F1/136213

摘要： A capacitor electrode is formed simultaneously with drain bus lines. This capacitor electrode is electrically connected to the contact of two TFT's through the medium of a contact hole. Then, an interlayer insulating film is formed on the entire face and a black matrix of such light blocking metal film as Ti is formed on the interlayer insulating film so as to overlie the channel parts and the contacts of the TFT's and the capacitor electrode. The capacitor electrode, the interlayer insulating film formed thereon, and the black matrix jointly form a capacitor.

摘要翻译： 电容器电极与漏极总线同时形成。 该电容电极通过接触孔的介质与两个TFT的接触电连接。 然后，在整个面上形成层间绝缘膜，并且在层间绝缘膜上形成诸如Ti的阻光金属膜的黑矩阵，以覆盖TFT和电容器电极的沟道部分和触点。 电容电极，其上形成的层间绝缘膜和黑矩阵共同形成电容器。

公开(公告)号：US5923320A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-13

申请号：US511613

申请日：1995-08-04

申请人： Hiroshi Murakami ,  Masafumi Itokazu ,  Ken-ichi Nakabayashi ,  Kazuhiro Takahara ,  Michiya Oura ,  Masami Oda

发明人： Hiroshi Murakami ,  Masafumi Itokazu ,  Ken-ichi Nakabayashi ,  Kazuhiro Takahara ,  Michiya Oura ,  Masami Oda

IPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  G06F3/033 ,  G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G09G5/00

CPC分类号： G06F3/044

摘要： Disclosed is a liquid-crystal display having the capability of a tablet which offers high image quality and a high response speed. An active matrix type liquid-crystal display having the capability of a tablet comprises: an active matrix type liquid-crystal display composed of a device substrate having a plurality of scan electrodes, a plurality of data electrodes, a plurality of pixel electrodes, and a plurality of switching devices, and an opposed substrate holding a liquid crystal in cooperation with the device substrate; a voltage detector that when brought into contact with a display surface of the liquid-crystal display, detects pulses, which are applied consecutively to the scan electrodes and data electrodes, through electrostatic coupling between the detector and the scan electrodes or between the detector and the data electrodes and that outputs a detected signal; and a position detector for detecting a contact position of the detector on the basis of the detected signal. Herein, the device substrate is situated on the side of the observer of the display. The positions of data electrodes lying in the vicinity of a stylus are detected during a data electrode position detection period defined as a period during which no pulses are applied to scan electrodes. Positions of scan electrodes lying in the vicinity of the stylus are identified by detecting display scanning pulses that are applied consecutively to a plurality of scan electrodes in order to cause the switching devices to conduct consecutively during a display data writing period.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有提供高图像质量和高响应速度的平板电脑的能力的液晶显示器。 具有片剂能力的有源矩阵型液晶显示器包括：有源矩阵型液晶显示器，由具有多个扫描电极的器件基板，多个数据电极，多个像素电极和 多个开关器件，以及与器件基板协作保持液晶的相对基板; 电压检测器，当与液晶显示器的显示表面接触时，通过检测器和扫描电极之间或检测器与扫描电极之间的静电耦合来检测连续施加到扫描电极和数据电极的脉冲 数据电极，并输出检测信号; 以及位置检测器，用于基于检测到的信号检测检测器的接触位置。 这里，器件基板位于显示器的观察者侧。 位于触针附近的数据电极的位置在数据电极位置检测期间被检测，该数据电极位置检测周期被定义为扫描电极没有施加脉冲的周期。 通过检测连续施加到多个扫描电极的显示扫描脉冲来识别位于触针附近的扫描电极的位置，以便在显示数据写入周期期间使开关器件连续导通。

公开(公告)号：US06392629B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-21

申请号：US09565916

申请日：2000-05-05

申请人： Hiroshi Murakami ,  Mitsuharu Nakazawa ,  Ken-ichi Nakabayashi

发明人： Hiroshi Murakami ,  Mitsuharu Nakazawa ,  Ken-ichi Nakabayashi

IPC分类号： G09G336

CPC分类号： G09G3/3688 ,  G09G3/2011 ,  G09G3/3666 ,  G09G2300/0408 ,  G09G2310/0218 ,  G09G2310/0259 ,  G09G2310/027 ,  G09G2310/0291 ,  G09G2320/0233 ,  G11C27/024

摘要： Disclosed is a liquid-crystal drive circuit having a simple configuration and being not susceptible to the characteristic of a device. The liquid-crystal drive circuit includes an auxiliary capacitor, applies a first voltage to a driving buffer, temporarily accumulates an output voltage of the driving buffer in the auxiliary capacitor, applies a voltage produced by subtracting the potential at the auxiliary capacitor from a second voltage to the driving buffer, and applies an output of the driving buffer onto a data bus.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种液晶驱动电路，其结构简单，不易受器件特性的影响。 液晶驱动电路包括辅助电容器，向驱动缓冲器施加第一电压，暂时将驱动缓冲器的输出电压累积在辅助电容器中，将从辅助电容器的电位减去的电压从第二电压施加 到驱动缓冲器，并将驱动缓冲器的输出施加到数据总线上。

公开(公告)号：US06243066B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-05

申请号：US09037544

申请日：1998-03-10

申请人： Hiroshi Murakami ,  Mitsuharu Nakazawa ,  Ken-ichi Nakabayashi

发明人： Hiroshi Murakami ,  Mitsuharu Nakazawa ,  Ken-ichi Nakabayashi

IPC分类号： G09G336

CPC分类号： G09G3/3688 ,  G09G3/2011 ,  G09G3/3666 ,  G09G2300/0408 ,  G09G2310/0218 ,  G09G2310/0259 ,  G09G2310/027 ,  G09G2310/0291 ,  G09G2320/0233 ,  G11C27/024

摘要： Disclosed is a liquid-crystal drive circuit having a simple configuration and being not susceptible to the characteristic of a device. The liquid-crystal drive circuit includes an auxiliary capacitor, applies a first voltage to a driving buffer, temporarily accumulates an output voltage of the driving buffer in the auxiliary capacitor, applies a voltage produced by subtracting the potential at the auxiliary capacitor from a second voltage to the driving buffer, and applies an output of the driving buffer onto a data bus.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种液晶驱动电路，其结构简单，不易受器件特性的影响。 液晶驱动电路包括辅助电容器，向驱动缓冲器施加第一电压，暂时将驱动缓冲器的输出电压累积在辅助电容器中，将从辅助电容器的电位减去的电压从第二电压施加 到驱动缓冲器，并将驱动缓冲器的输出施加到数据总线上。

公开(公告)号：US5859627A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-12

申请号：US980199

申请日：1997-11-28

申请人： Takayuki Hoshiya ,  Kenichi Nakabayashi ,  Masafumi Itokazu ,  Hiroshi Murakami

发明人： Takayuki Hoshiya ,  Kenichi Nakabayashi ,  Masafumi Itokazu ,  Hiroshi Murakami

IPC分类号： G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G09G3/3688 ,  G09G3/3674 ,  G09G3/3685

摘要： A driving circuit for a liquid-crystal display device, the driving circuit including a shift register for outputting n control signals driving n signal lines coupled to display elements of the liquid-crystal display device where n is an integer, the shift register having a plurality of stages cascaded. Each of the plurality of stages includes delay elements connected in parallel, each of the delay elements having a unit delay time, and a selector for selecting, in response to a select signal commonly supplied to the plurality of stages, at least one of output signals of the delay elements and for outputting the above at least one of the output signals as a corresponding one of the n control signals.

摘要翻译： 一种用于液晶显示装置的驱动电路，所述驱动电路包括：移位寄存器，用于输出n个控制信号，驱动与液晶显示装置的显示元件耦合的n个信号线，其中n是整数，所述移位寄存器具有多个 级联。 多个级中的每一个包括并联连接的延迟元件，每个延迟元件具有单位延迟时间，以及选择器，用于响应于共同提供给多个级的选择信号，选择输出信号 并且用于输出上述至少一个输出信号作为n个控制信号中的相应一个。

公开(公告)号：US5307084A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-26

申请号：US863379

申请日：1992-04-03

申请人： Hisashi Yamaguchi ,  Yoshiya Kaneko ,  Munehiro Haraguchi ,  Hiroshi Murakami ,  Takayuki Hoshiya ,  Tetsuya Kobayashi ,  Kazuhiro Takahara

发明人： Hisashi Yamaguchi ,  Yoshiya Kaneko ,  Munehiro Haraguchi ,  Hiroshi Murakami ,  Takayuki Hoshiya ,  Tetsuya Kobayashi ,  Kazuhiro Takahara

IPC分类号： G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G09G3/3696 ,  G09G3/3622 ,  G09G2320/0209

摘要： In a driver circuit of direct drive matrix type LCD panel, a quantity of ON-STATE cells (or OFF-STATE cells) displayed on the just previous scan electrode is counted and a quantity of ON-STATE cells (or OFF-STATE cells) to be displayed on a present scan electrode is also counted. A compensation voltage is generated according to a predetermined relation based on a difference of the two above-counted quantities, and is superposed onto drive voltages of unselected scan electrodes or of each of data electrodes, in a polarity that an undesirable spike voltage induced on unselected cell voltage is cancelled, in synchronization with selection of the present scan electrode. The compensation voltage may be generated according to a digital difference of the two quantities or to a change in an analog voltage representing the counted quantity. The above-described relation of the compensation voltage versus the counted quantity difference may be proportional or may be given with a predetermined specific relation to meet the panel characteristics. The compensation voltage may be a flat voltage during the period for selecting the single scan electrode or may be of a spike waveform. Amplitude of this spike is determined by the above-described predetermined relation. An irregular panel brightness caused from spike voltages induced from data electrode voltage application is cancelled.

摘要翻译： 在直接驱动矩阵型LCD面板的驱动电路中，对刚刚扫描电极上显示的一定数量的ON状态单元（或OFF状态单元）进行计数，并将ON状态单元（或OFF-STATE单元） 也显示在当前扫描电极上。 基于两个上述计数量的差异，根据预定关系产生补偿电压，并以非选择的扫描电极或每个数据电极的驱动电压叠加在非选择的不期望的尖峰电压的极性 与当前扫描电极的选择同步地消除电池电压。 补偿电压可以根据两个数量的数字差或与表示计数量的模拟电压的变化产生。 补偿电压与计数量差的上述关系可以是成比例的或者可以以预定的特定关系给出以满足面板特性。 在用于选择单个扫描电极的周期期间，补偿电压可以是平坦的电压，或者可以是尖峰波形。 该尖峰的幅度由上述预定关系决定。 由数据电极电压施加引起的尖峰电压导致的不规则面板亮度被取消。

公开(公告)号：US07339571B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-04

申请号：US09287304

申请日：1999-04-07

申请人： Akira Yamamoto ,  Kazuhiro Takahara ,  Hiroshi Murakami

发明人： Akira Yamamoto ,  Kazuhiro Takahara ,  Hiroshi Murakami

IPC分类号： G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G09G3/3688 ,  G09G2310/027 ,  G09G2310/0297

摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel, a data driver connected to the liquid crystal display panel, and a gate driver connected to the liquid crystal display panel. The data driver is divided into a plurality of blocks, which simultaneously supply the liquid crystal display panel with display signals respectively supplied thereto.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置包括液晶显示面板，连接到液晶显示面板的数据驱动器和连接到液晶显示面板的栅极驱动器。 数据驱动器被分成多个块，其同时向液晶显示面板提供分别提供给其的显示信号。

公开(公告)号：US09046145B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-02

申请号：US13479821

申请日：2012-05-24

申请人： Hiroshi Murakami ,  Osamu Yuno ,  Tomohiko Fujioka ,  Takashi Nezu ,  Shunsuke Mori

发明人： Hiroshi Murakami ,  Osamu Yuno ,  Tomohiko Fujioka ,  Takashi Nezu ,  Shunsuke Mori

IPC分类号： F16F9/34 ,  F16F9/46 ,  F16F9/32

CPC分类号： F16F9/464 ,  F16F9/325 ,  F16F2226/04

摘要： A shock absorber in which a flow of hydraulic oil caused by sliding movement of a piston in a cylinder is controlled by a pilot type main valve and a pilot valve to generate damping force. The valve-opening operation of the main valve is controlled by adjusting the pressure in a pilot chamber with the pilot valve. A valve block and a solenoid block are connected together into one unit and inserted into a casing before being secured with a nut. At this time, an actuating rod of the solenoid block is engaged with a pilot valve member retained by a pilot spring and a fail-safe spring in a cylindrical portion of a pilot body of the valve block.

摘要翻译： 一种减振器，其中由气缸中的活塞的滑动运动引起的液压油流由先导式主阀和先导阀控制，以产生阻尼力。 通过用先导阀调节先导室中的压力来控制主阀的开阀操作。 在用螺母固定之前，将阀块和螺线管块连接在一起，并插入到壳体中。 此时，螺线管块的致动杆与由先导弹簧保持的先导阀构件和阀块的先导体的圆筒部中的故障保护弹簧接合。