摘要:
To provide an iron-based sintered alloy excellent in shape accuracy and wear resistance, and reduced hostility to mating materials, and having sufficient hardness after tempering, as well as a manufacturing method thereof. Iron-based alloy powder of a composition comprising Cr: from 1 to 3.5 mass %, Mo: from 0.2 to 0.9 mass %, V: from 0.1 to 0.5 mass % and the balance of Fe and impurities, and carbon powder are mixed at a ratio of the carbon powder based on the entire portion within a range from 0.8 to 1.1 mass %, the mixture is compacted, the compacted body is sintered and quenching is applied to the sintered body heated again after once lowering temperature of the sintered body. This can provide an iron-based sintered alloy where fine M7C3 carbides are dispersed in martensitic texture.
摘要翻译:提供形状精度和耐磨性优异的铁基烧结合金,并且对配合材料的敌意降低,回火后具有足够的硬度,以及其制造方法。 含有Cr:1〜3.5质量%,Mo:0.2〜0.9质量%,V:0.1〜0.5质量%,Fe和杂质余量以及碳粉末的组合物的铁基合金粉末, 碳粉末的整体比例在0.8〜1.1质量%的范围内,将该混合物压实,对烧结体进行烧结,并对烧结体的一次降温后再次加热的烧结体进行淬火。 这可以提供一种铁质烧结合金,其中精细的M 7 C 3碳化物分散在马氏体织构中。
摘要:
To provide an iron-based sintered alloy excellent in shape accuracy and wear resistance, and reduced hostility to mating materials, and having sufficient hardness after tempering, as well as a manufacturing method thereof. Iron-based alloy powder of a composition comprising Cr: from 1 to 3.5 mass %, Mo: from 0.2 to 0.9 mass %, V: from 0.1 to 0.5 mass % and the balance of Fe and impurities, and carbon powder are mixed at a ratio of the carbon powder based on the entire portion within a range from 0.8 to 1.1 mass %, the mixture is compacted, the compacted body is sintered and quenching is applied to the sintered body heated again after once lowering temperature of the sintered body. This can provide an iron-based sintered alloy where fine M7C3 carbides are dispersed in martensitic texture.
摘要:
The present invention is characterized in that, in a powder magnetic core obtained by compaction of an iron-based magnetic powder covered with an insulation film, a saturation magnetization Ms is Ms≧1.9 T in a 1.6 MA/m magnetic field; a specific resistance ρ is ρ≧1.5 μΩm; a magnetic flux density B2k is B2k≧1.1 T in a 2 kA/m magnetic field; and a magnetic flux density B10k is B10k≧1.6 T in a 10 kA/m magnetic field. In accordance with the present invention, it has been possible to industrially carry out compacting iron-based magnetic powders under remarkably high compacting pressures. As a result, high-performance powder magnetic cores are obtained which have a high density, and which are good in terms of the specific resistance and magnetic permeability.
摘要:
A nitride-type, rare earth magnet material having a basic composition represented by R&agr;T100-(&agr;+&bgr;+&ggr;+&dgr;)M&bgr;B&ggr;N&dgr; (atomic %), wherein R is at least one rare earth element including Y, as a rare earth element Sm must be present, T is Fe alone or a combination of Fe and Co and/or Ni, M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Cu, Ga, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, W and Zn, 6≦&agr;≦15, 0.5≦&bgr;≦10, 0≦&ggr;≦4, and 4≦&dgr;≦30, which is substantially composed of a hard magnetic phase of an R2T17-type structure having an average crystal grain size of 0.01-1 &mgr;m, an average area ratio of &agr;-Fe being 5% or less.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for filling a cavity with powder wherein a pipe having holes for discharging gas is disposed in a powder box and gas is discharged into the powder in the powder box as the powder enters the cavity so that particles of the powder are movable relative to each other. Due to the gas discharge, the powder can enter the cavity smoothly without whirling up in the cavity and settling unevenly, so that a filling time period is shortened and a particle size distribution in the cavity is uniform.
摘要:
This invention provides a method of forming a powder compact which can produce a high density compact under a high pressure and at the same time can reduce pressure for ejecting the compact from a die.This method comprises the application step of applying a higher fatty acid lubricant to an inner surface of a heated die, and the compaction step of filling metal powder into the die and compacting the metal powder under such a pressure as to force the higher fatty acid lubricant to be chemically bonded with the metal powder and form a metallic soap coating. Since the metallic soap coating is formed between the die and a compact, friction force between the die and the compact is decreased and ejecting pressure can be remarkably decreased despite of compaction with high pressure. Besides, a high density compact can be obtained owing to the compaction with high pressure.
摘要:
A resin-bonded magnet composed substantially of (a) an R—T—N-based magnetic powder having a basic composition of R&agr;T100−&agr;−&bgr;N&bgr;, wherein R is at least one selected form the group consisting of rare earth elements including Y, T is Fe or Fe and Co, 5≦&agr;≦20, and 5≦&bgr;≦30, (b) a ferrite magnetic powder having a substantially magnetoplumbite-type crystal structure and a basic composition represented by (A1−xR′x) O[(Fe1−yMy)2O3] by atomic ratio, wherein A is Sr and/or Ba, R′ is at least one selected from the group consisting of rare earth elements including Y, La being indispensable, M is Co or Co and Zn, 0.01≦x
摘要翻译:基本上由以下组成的树脂粘结磁体:(a)具有RalphaT100-α-βNbeta的碱性组成的RTN系磁性粉末,其中R为选自由Y,T组成的稀土元素组成的组中的至少一种,为Fe或 Fe和Co,5 <=α<= 20,5 <=β<= 30,(b)具有大体上磁铅石型晶体结构和由(A1-xR'x)O表示的基本组成的铁氧体磁粉 [(Fe1-yMy) 以原子比计,其中A是Sr和/或Ba,R'是选自包括Y的稀土元素中的至少一种,La是不可缺少的,M是Co或Co和Zn,0.01 <= x <0.4, 0.005 <= y <= 0.04,5.0 <= n <= 6.4,(c)粘合剂。 铁氧体磁铁粉末优选为各向异性,造粒粉末或各向异性烧结铁氧体磁体粉末。
摘要:
A grinding tool wherein a thermocontrating tube on which is formed a partial layer pattern in which parts having no abrasive are scattered and separated, the abrasive part is applied to cover the peripheral surface of a shaped base and is then heated to closely adhere to the surface of the base.
摘要:
A pressurizing forming process includes the steps of applying a higher fatty acid-based lubricant on a surface of a metallic workpiece and/or a forming surface of a forming tool, and forming, wherein a lubricating film including metallic soap is formed on a pressurized-and-contacted interface, at which the surface of the metallic workpiece and the surface of the forming tool are pressed against and are brought into contact with each other, in forming the metallic workpiece by pressurizing with the forming tool. The metallic workpiece and/or the forming tool can be heated prior to or in the forming step.
摘要:
A process for producing a sliding member employs a base material having a covering surface and pores, and a layer material comprising a constitutive component for reacting with a constitutive component of the base material. Initially, the layer material comes into contact with at least part of the covering surface of the base material. Next, the both are heated to the sintering temperature of the base material. Thus, a molten liquid occurs at the boundary between the base material and the layer material. Since the solidus temperature of the molten liquid increases with the reaction proceeding, the molten liquid can solidify early to seal the pores at the covering surface of the base material early. Therefore, the layer material remains on the covering surface of the base material, the remaining layer material comes to constitute a sliding surface.