Pipe end correction method of seamless pipe made of high CR stainless steel
    2.
    发明授权
    Pipe end correction method of seamless pipe made of high CR stainless steel 有权
    高铬不锈钢无缝管管端修正方法

    公开(公告)号:US09468967B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-18

    申请号:US13985335

    申请日:2012-02-14

    申请人: Toshio Mochizuki

    发明人: Toshio Mochizuki

    摘要: The pipe end correction method for correcting an inner diameter of pipe end of a seamless pipe made of a high Cr stainless steel containing 8 to 35 mass % Cr, and 0.1 to 10 mass % Ni includes a pipe end correction step following hot tube-making and heat treatment, that forces a plug into the inside of pipe end portion for inner diameter correction so as to expand the pipe end portion while oxide scale, which is generated during tube-making or heat treatment, remains accumulated on an inner surface of the pipe end portion. A lubricant film forming step, prior to the pipe end correction step, applies lubricant at least either on the inner surface of the pipe end portion of the seamless pipe or on a surface of the plug. Seizure flaws can be prevented on the inner surface of the pipe end portion of the high Cr stainless steel.

    摘要翻译: 用于校正由含有8〜35质量%Cr和0.1〜10质量%Ni的高Cr不锈钢制成的无缝管的内径的管端校正方法包括热管制造后的管端校正步骤 并进行热处理,迫使插塞进入管端部的内部进行内径校正,以便扩大管端部,同时在管制或热处理期间产生的氧化皮保持在所述管端部的内表面上积聚 管端部。 在管端校正步骤之前的润滑剂膜形成步骤,至少在无缝管的管端部的内表面上或者在塞的表面上施加润滑剂。 在高Cr不锈钢管端部的内表面可以防止发生瑕疵。

    WATER-SOLUBLE METALWORKING OIL AGENT, METALWORKING FLUID, AND METALWORKING METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    WATER-SOLUBLE METALWORKING OIL AGENT, METALWORKING FLUID, AND METALWORKING METHOD 有权
    水溶性金属加工油,金属加工液和金属加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140326117A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-06

    申请号:US14359209

    申请日:2012-11-15

    IPC分类号: C10M105/62 B23Q11/12

    摘要: The invention provides a water-soluble metal-working oil agent, including a component A, a component B, a component C, and a component D, wherein the component A is an ester compound which has a characteristic temperature, as measured in accordance with JIS K2242, of 570° C. or higher and which is contained in the water-soluble metal-working oil agent in an amount of 10 mass % or more with respect to the entire amount of the agent; the component B is at least one condensed fatty acid which is selected from a condensed fatty acid (1), produced through dehydration condensation of a hydroxycarboxylic acid, and a condensed fatty acid (2), produced through dehydration condensation of an alcoholic hydroxyl group of the condensed fatty acid (1) with a monovalent carboxylic acid, which has a characteristic temperature, as measured in accordance with JIS K2242, of 650° C. or higher, and which is contained in the water-soluble metal-working oil agent in an amount of 7.5 mass % or more with respect to the entire amount of the agent; the component C is a carboxylic acid which is contained in the water-soluble metal-working oil agent in an amount of 2 mass % or more with respect to the entire amount of the agent; and the component D is a basic compound contained in such a neutralization equivalent that at least the component B and component C are neutralized to cancel out the sum of the acid values thereof. The agent can provide excellent workability with a hard-to-work material and can prolong tool life.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种水溶性金属加工油剂,其包含组分A,组分B,组分C和组分D,其中组分A是具有特征温度的酯化合物,根据 JIS K2242为570℃以上,相对于试剂的总量为10质量%以上的水溶性金属加工油剂, 组分B是至少一种缩合脂肪酸,其选自通过羟基羧酸的脱水缩合产生的缩合脂肪酸(1)和通过醇的羟基的脱水缩合产生的缩合脂肪酸(2) 根据JIS K2242测定的具有特征温度的单价羧酸的缩合脂肪酸(1)为650℃以上,并且在水溶性金属加工油剂中含有 相对于试剂的总量为7.5质量%以上的量; 组分C是水溶性金属加工油剂中相对于试剂的总量为2质量%以上的量的羧酸; 并且组分D是这样的中和中所含的碱性化合物,其等同于至少组分B和组分C被中和以抵消其酸值的总和。 该代理可以提供极佳的可加工性与难以加工的材料,并可延长刀具寿命。