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公开(公告)号：US6003563A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US82194
申请日：1998-05-21
申请人： Hiroshi Uchida , Takumi Yamamoto , Hiroki Takashima , Hirao Otoshima , Tetsuya Yamamoto , Shigeru Nishiyama , Masahiro Shinya
发明人： Hiroshi Uchida , Takumi Yamamoto , Hiroki Takashima , Hirao Otoshima , Tetsuya Yamamoto , Shigeru Nishiyama , Masahiro Shinya
IPC分类号： D03D41/00
CPC分类号： D03D41/004 , D03D11/00 , D03D13/002 , D03D25/005 , Y10S139/01
摘要： A three-dimensional weaving machine that enables biased yarn guide blocks to be reduced in size and their movement to be simplified and that reliably feeds biased yarns is described. A three-dimensional mechanism contains 2N guide blocks (13), each including a biased yarn through-hole (15) extending along the length direction. A guide block receiving and supporting device (18) forms guide block arrangement spaces (S1), (S2), and (S3) in a bottom stage, a middle stage, and a top stage wherein N of the 2N guide blocks can be arranged in each stage parallel with, and adjacent to, one another. A guide block moving device (22) is provided for moving the guide blocks in each stage in opposite directions along the respective stages, and a shifting device (44) operates for simultaneously shifting two adjacent sets of guide blocks movably arranged in the respective guide block arrangement spaces, each by one stage.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种三维织造机，其使得偏压导纱块的尺寸减小并且其运动被简化并且可靠地进给偏压纱线。 三维机构包括2N个引导块（13），每个引导块（13）包括沿长度方向延伸的偏置纱线通孔（15）。 引导块接收和支撑装置（18）在底部，中间阶段和顶部阶段中形成引导块布置空间（S1），（S2）和（S3），其中可以布置2N个导向块中的N个 在每个阶段中彼此平行并相邻。 提供一个引导块移动装置（22），用于沿着相应的台阶沿相反方向移动各级的引导块，并且移动装置（44）操作以同时移动可移动地布置在相应引导块中的两组相邻导向块 安排空间，每一个阶段。
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2.发明授权Method for manufacturing solid structural material and foundation fabric therefor 失效固体结构材料及其基础织物的制造方法公开(公告)号：US06886603B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10040450
申请日：2002-01-09
CPC分类号： D03D25/00 , D03D11/02 , D03D25/005 , D03D41/004 , Y10S139/01 , Y10T442/3195
摘要： A method for manufacturing solid structural material using a three-dimensional five-axial woven fabric. In weaving a three-dimensional five-axial woven fabric W using a three-dimensional weaving machine, divisibly woven sections are formed in portions of a manufactured three-dimensional five-axial woven fabric by alternately driving an upper and a lower insertion members for inserting a vertical yarn from above and below, respectively, in such a manner that each of the insertion members and a weft insertion rapier are driven with different timings.
摘要翻译： 一种使用三维五轴织物制造固体结构材料的方法。 在使用三维织造机织造三维五轴织布W的同时，通过交替地驱动上下一个插入件插入制造的三维五轴织物的一部分上形成可分割编织部分 分别从上方和下方的垂直纱线以使得每个插入构件和引纬剑杆以不同的定时被驱动的方式。
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3.发明授权Method for manufacturing solid structural material and foundation fabric therefor 失效固体结构材料及其基础织物的制造方法公开(公告)号：US06470916B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09571320
申请日：2000-05-15
IPC分类号： D03D4100
CPC分类号： D03D25/00 , D03D11/02 , D03D25/005 , D03D41/004 , Y10S139/01 , Y10T442/3195
摘要： A method for manufacturing a solid structural material using a three-dimensional five-axial woven fabric W. In weaving a three-dimensional five-axial woven fabric W using a three-dimensional weaving machine, divisibly woven sections S1 are formed in portions of a manufactured three-dimensional five-axial woven fabric by alternately driving upper and lower insertion members 2, 3 for inserting a vertical yarn Z from above and below, respectively, in such a manner that each of the insertion members and a weft insertion rapier are driven with different timings.
摘要翻译： 使用三维五轴织物W制造固体结构材料的方法。在使用三维织造机织造三维五轴织布W的情况下，可分割编织部分S1形成在 通过交替驱动上下插入件2,3分别制造三维五轴织物，以分别从上下插入垂直纱线Z，使得每个插入件和引纬剑杆被驱动 有不同的时机。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5121530A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-16
申请号：US310976
申请日：1989-02-17
CPC分类号： D04H3/07 , B29C70/222 , B29C70/24 , D03D41/004 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T442/3195
摘要： Textile structures for producing structural members such as reinforced spars of composite material and a method for producing the textile structures. In the textile structure at least two textile planar members, or plates, are integrally joined together by textile filaments such that the planes of the members intersect each other, at least one member being formed of layers of textile filaments which extend obliquely in at least two directions in a brace fashion with respect to the longitudinal and transverse directions of the member while the remaining members are each formed of layers of textile filaments extending along the longitudinal, transverse and vertical directions of the member.The textile structures are made by disposing filament guide members of required length in a vertical direction according to a desired configuration and design density of the structures and laying out textile filaments among said filament guide members so that they move longitudinally, transversely or orthogonally to form a plurality of textile planar members. The members are joined together by extracting the filament guide members and inserting filaments in the spaces vacated by the filament guide members.
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公开(公告)号：US5126190A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US760308
申请日：1991-09-16
CPC分类号： D04H3/07 , B29C70/222 , B29C70/24 , D03D41/004 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T442/3195
摘要： Textile structures for producing structural members such as reinforced spars of composite material and a method for producing the textile structures. In the textile structure at least two textile planar members, or plates, are integrally joined together by textile filaments such that the planes of the members intersect each other, at least one member being formed of layers of textile filaments which extend obliquely in at least two directions in a brace fashion with respect to the longitudinal and transverse directions of the member while the remaining members are each formed of layers of textile filaments extending along the longitudinal, transverse and vertical directions of the member.The textile structures are made by disposing filament guide members of required length in a vertical direction according to a desired configuration and design density of the structures and laying out textile filaments among said filament guide members so that they move longitudinally, transversely or orthogonally to form a plurality of textile planar members. The members are joined together by extracting the filament guide members and inserting filaments in the spaces vacated by the filament guide members.
摘要翻译： 用于生产结构构件的织物结构，例如复合材料的加强筋和用于生产纺织结构的方法。 在织物结构中，至少两个织物平面构件或板通过织物丝整体地连接在一起，使得构件的平面彼此相交，至少一个构件由纺织细丝层形成，该层由至少两个 方向相对于构件的纵向和横向方向为支撑方向，而其余构件各自由沿构件的纵向，横向和垂直方向延伸的纺织细丝层形成。 织物结构通过根据结构的期望的构造和设计密度在所述长丝引导构件中布置所需长度的长丝引导构件并在所述长丝引导构件之间布置纺织细丝而制成，使得它们纵向，横向或正交地移动以形成 多个织物平面构件。 通过提取细丝引导构件并将细丝插入由细丝引导构件空出的空间中，将构件连接在一起。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5637272A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-10
申请号：US459759
申请日：1995-06-02
IPC分类号： C08J5/24 , B29C33/00 , B29C33/68 , B29C39/10 , B29C39/22 , B29C43/10 , B29C70/44 , B29C70/54 , B29K105/08 , B29L7/00 , B29C33/40 , B28B1/48 , B29C45/00 , B29C67/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/44 , B29C33/0033 , B29C33/68 , B29C43/10 , B29C70/545 , B29C2043/3665 , B29C2793/0045 , B29C43/52 , B29K2883/00 , B29L2007/002 , B29L2031/737
摘要： A method of manufacturing a multi-holed plate made of a composite material wherein a molding resin is filled, with a resin membrane being applied inbetween, in the previously prepared holes of a raw forming element of the composite material and the raw forming element of the composite material is hardened by heat and pressure.
摘要翻译： 一种制造复合材料制成的多孔板的方法，其中在预先制备的复合材料的原始成形元件的孔中填充模塑树脂，其中涂有树脂膜，并且所述复合材料的原始形成元件 复合材料通过热和压力硬化。
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公开(公告)号：US5435352A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US071254
申请日：1993-06-04
CPC分类号： D03D41/004 , D03D11/00 , Y10S139/01
摘要： A method of manufacturing multiaxial thick woven fabrics (8) using healds (3) through which warps are passed, a shuttle (5) reciprocating so as to insert wefts (6) in a warp shedding portion (19) formed by the healds, a reed (9), and a woven fabric removing device (10). A large number of healds are provided in parallel in the direction of woven fabric removal. The shedding portion is formed by passing a plurality of warps so that predetermined thickness and width of the woven fabric are produced through the healds and by widely reciprocating the healds in the width direction, moving the shedding position sequentially from one side to the other side, inserting a weft sequentially in the shedding portion and arranging it by shifting the weft position in the width direction. A texture of the first row of predetermined width and thickness is formed by fixing warps. Multiaxial thick woven fabric of a continuous length is produced by performing shedding, weft insertion, and beating sequentially, so that when the shedding position shifts from the travel passage of the shuttle, the woven fabric removing device is moved vertically by an up and down motion rack in cooperation with the travel passage of the shuttle.
摘要翻译： 一种制造多轴厚织物（8）的方法，所述多层厚织物（8）使用通过其进行经纱的综丝（3），梭子（5）往复运动以将纬纱（6）插入由所述综丝形成的经纱脱落部分（19）中 芦苇（9）和织物去除装置（10）。 在织物去除的方向上平行地提供了大量的综合保护。 通过使多个经纱通过多个经纱而形成切口部，使织物的预定厚度和宽度通过综丝制造，并且通过在宽度方向上广泛往复运动，从一侧向另一侧依次移动脱落位置， 将纬纱顺序地插入到脱落部分中，并通过沿宽度方向移动纬纱位置来进行布置。 通过固定经纱形成预定宽度和厚度的第一行的纹理。 连续长度的多轴厚织物通过进行脱落，纬纱插入和顺序打浆而产生，使得当脱落位置从梭子的行进通道移动时，织物去除装置通过上下运动垂直移动 与班车的旅行通道配合。
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公开(公告)号：US5236020A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US802708
申请日：1991-12-06
CPC分类号： B29C70/24 , D03D25/005 , B29L2031/003 , Y10S139/01 , Y10T428/24636
摘要： A profiled cross-section three-dimensional woven fabric having a plurality of woven, mutually intersecting filaments woven in longitudinal, transverse and vertical planes, with transverse planes of different widths and vertical planes of different height within a cross-section of the woven fabric perpendicular to the longitudinal woven filament planes. The woven filament in the transverse planes moving upward or downward while transversely reciprocating over a width which changes with the width of the woven filaments in each longitudinal woven plane and being disposed between vertically adjacent planes of longitudinal filaments. The woven filaments in the vertical planes moving longitudinally to the height of disposition of the longitudinal and transverse filaments in a plane perpendicular to the transverse filaments and being continuously disposed between longitudinally adjacent layers of transverse filaments, clamping the transverse and longitudinal filaments to unite them together. An even number of transverse filaments are inserted into each transversely elongated transverse space surrounded by vertically adjacent vertical filaments with one or a plurality of the transverse filaments inserted into each loop formed by adjacent vertical filaments above the longitudinal filaments in the uppermost layer and below the longitudinal filaments in the lowermost layer.
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公开(公告)号：US5343897A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US70861
申请日：1993-06-03
CPC分类号： B29C70/24 , D03D25/005 , B29L2031/003 , Y10S139/01 , Y10T428/24636
摘要： A profiled cross-section three-dimensional woven fabric having a plurality of woven, mutually intersecting filaments woven in longitudinal, transverse and vertical planes, with transverse planes of different widths and vertical planes of different height within a cross-section of the woven fabric perpendicular to the longitudinal woven filament planes. The woven filament in the transverse planes moving upward or downward while transversely reciprocating over a width which changes with the width of the woven filaments in each longitudinal woven plane and being disposed between vertically adjacent planes of longitudinal filaments. The woven filaments in the vertical planes moving longitudinally to the height of disposition of the longitudinal and transverse filaments in a plane perpendicular to the transverse filaments and being continuously disposed between longitudinally adjacent layers of transverse filaments, clamping the transverse and longitudinal filaments to unite them together. An even number of transverse filaments are inserted into at least one each transversely elongated transverse space surrounded by vertically adjacent vertical filaments with one or a plurality of the transverse filaments inserted into each loop formed by adjacent vertical filaments above the longitudinal filaments in the uppermost layer and below the longitudinal filaments in the lowermost layer.
摘要翻译： 成型横截面三维机织织物，其具有在纵向，横向和垂直平面中编织的多个编织的相互相交的细丝，其横截面具有不同宽度的横向平面和不同高度的垂直平面在机织织物的横截面内垂直 到纵向编织丝平面。 横向平面中的编织细丝向上或向下移动，同时横向往复运动，宽度随纵向编织平面中编织长丝的宽度而变化，并设置在垂直相邻的纵向长丝平面之间。 垂直平面中的编织细丝纵向移动到纵向和横向长丝在垂直于横向长丝的平面中的布置高度，并且连续地设置在纵向相邻的横向细丝层之间，夹紧横向和纵向长丝将它们结合在一起 。 将偶数数量的横向细丝插入到由垂直相邻的垂直细丝围绕的至少一个横向细长的横向空间中，其中一个或多个横向细丝插入由最上层中的纵向长丝上方的相邻垂直细丝形成的每个环中， 在最下层的纵向长丝下方。
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10.发明授权Fibrous structure for reinforcing a composite material and a method for manufacturing the fibrous structure 失效用于增强复合材料的纤维结构和用于制造纤维结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US4788101A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-29
申请号：US151049
申请日：1988-02-01
CPC分类号： B29C70/222 , B29C70/24 , D04H3/07 , Y10T428/1314 , Y10T428/1355 , Y10T428/1369
摘要： A fibrous structure for reinforcing a composite material which is a bottomed hollow pillar-shaped body having fins extending outwardly from a peripheral side wall of the body. The composite material-reinforcing fibrous structure consists of a plurality of longitudinally adjoining yarn section, each section being a plurality of layers, or tiers, of a first continuous yarn. A second continuous yarn is disposed substantially perpendicularly to the layers of first continuous yarn, and a third continuous yarn passes into loops formed in the second continuous yarn adjacent an outside layer of the first continuous yarn. The second continuous yarn functions as a common longitudinal component yarn in coextensive portions of the adjoining yarn sections and as an independent longitudinal component yarn in portions of the yarn sections which do not adjoin other yarn sections.
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